全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1645篇 |
免费 | 357篇 |
国内免费 | 319篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1419篇 |
晶体学 | 32篇 |
力学 | 85篇 |
综合类 | 21篇 |
数学 | 92篇 |
物理学 | 672篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 30篇 |
2022年 | 64篇 |
2021年 | 66篇 |
2020年 | 71篇 |
2019年 | 76篇 |
2018年 | 50篇 |
2017年 | 66篇 |
2016年 | 84篇 |
2015年 | 91篇 |
2014年 | 131篇 |
2013年 | 121篇 |
2012年 | 170篇 |
2011年 | 182篇 |
2010年 | 132篇 |
2009年 | 148篇 |
2008年 | 126篇 |
2007年 | 84篇 |
2006年 | 94篇 |
2005年 | 69篇 |
2004年 | 58篇 |
2003年 | 52篇 |
2002年 | 52篇 |
2001年 | 32篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 45篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 25篇 |
1996年 | 23篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2321条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
The fluorescence of a pyrene-arylmaleimide dyad and its Diels-Alder adduct can be thermally modulated through reversible Diels-Alder reaction of arylmaleimide unit with furan. Moreover, the fluorescence intensities of the Diels-Alder adduct of dyad 1 with furan vary linearly with the temperatures of the corresponding solutions, demonstrating that these molecules are interesting compounds for studies of fluorescent molecular thermometers. 相似文献
52.
53.
Yang Yuchuan Wang Jing Liu Wei Deng Hao Zhao Peng Liao Wei Wang Guanquan Wei Hongyuan Zhuo Liangang Yang Xia 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2021,330(3):997-1005
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Death receptor 5 (DR5) is overexpressed in many tumors. Combination of the anti-DR5 antibody with radionuclides such as lutetium-177 (177Lu) could... 相似文献
54.
Hui Qiang Tao Chen Zhuo Wang Wenqian Li Yunzhe Guo Jie Yang Xueshun Jia Hui Yang Weibo Hu Ke Wen 《中国化学快报》2021,31(12):3225-3229
The development of heterogeneous catalysts with substrate shape, size or electronic constitution selectivity is a huge challenge in photocatalysis. Reported herein is a host-guest interaction strategy to endow photocatalysts with special selectivity. By adjusting the precursors, conjugated macrocycle polymers (CMPs) with pillar[5]arene struts (CMP-1 and CMP-2) and a corresponding non-pillar[5]arene-contained conjugated organic polymer (COP-1) were prepared and the photocatalytic activities toward sulfide derivatives were investigated. The sulfides showed similar conversions when COP-1 was used as a photocatalyst, but exhibited significant differences when it turned to the CMPs. Remarkably, the conversion yield of S-1 achieved near 18 folds over the one of S-2 when CMP-2 was used as a catalyst. Mechanism studies confirmed that the “host-guest” effect of pillar[5]arene struts in CMPs was the main cause of the difference. The present work establishes CMPs as novel heterogeneous photocatalysts with substrate selectivity, and such a method will inspire the researchers concerning preparation of heterogeneous catalysts with excellent selectivity. 相似文献
55.
56.
Inside Cover: High‐Nuclear Organometallic Copper(I)–Alkynide Clusters: Thermochromic Near‐Infrared Luminescence and Solution Stability (Chem. Eur. J. 49/2016) 下载免费PDF全文
57.
Determination and validation of chikusetsusaponin IVa in rat plasma by UPLC‐MS/MS and its application to pharmacokinetic study 下载免费PDF全文
A novel, sensitive and rapid ultra‐performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometric method for the quantification of chikusetsusaponin IVa (CHS‐IVa) in rat plasma was established and validated. Plasma samples were pre‐treated by precipitation of protein with acetonitrile and chromatographed on a Waters Symmetry C18 analytical column (4.6 × 50 mm, i.d., 3.5 μm) using a mobile phase consisting of methanol and water containing 0.05% formic acid (55:45, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. The deprotonated molecular ions [M ? H]– were employed in electrospray negative ionization mode and selected reaction monitoring transitions were performed for detection. The calibration curves exhibited good linearity (r > 0.99) over the range of 0.5–1000 ng/mL for CHS‐IVa. The recoveries of CHS‐IVa were >92.5% and exhibited no severe matrix effect. This method was successfully applied in the pharmacokinetic study of CHS‐IVa in rats. For oral administration, the plasma concentrations of CHS‐IVa increased to a peak value at 0.35 ± 0.14 h, followed by a gradual decrease to the lower limit of quantitation in 24 h. For intravenous administration, the plasma concentrations of CHS‐IVa decreased quickly (t1/2, 1.59 ± 0.25 h). The absolute bioavailability of CHS‐IVa in rats was 8.63%. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
58.
Dual‐responsive supramolecular self‐assembly of inclusion complex of an azobenzene‐ended poly(ε‐caprolactone) with a water‐soluble pillar[6]arene and its application in controlled drug release 下载免费PDF全文
Zaizai Tong Junyi Zhou Runsheng Huang Jie Zhou Runke Zhang Wangqian Zhuo Guohua Jiang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2017,55(15):2477-2482
Dual photo‐ and pH‐responsive polymeric vesicles are constructed from a host–guest complex between a water‐soluble pillar[6]arene and an azobenzene ended functionalized poly(ε‐caprolactone). Reversible morphological transitions between vesicles and solid aggregates are achieved upon repeated UV stimulus and pH stimulus. Moreover, the polymeric vesicles present excellent cytocompatibility toward HepG2 cells and can be further applied for controlled release of a hydrophilic model drug, DOX?HCl. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017 , 55 , 2477–2482 相似文献
59.
Guang Huang Hui-Ran Zhao Qing-Qing Meng Wen Zhou Qi-Jing Zhang Jin-Yun Dong Jia-Hua Cui Shao-Shun Li 《中国化学快报》2017,28(7):1553-1558
6-Substituted 5,8-O-dimethyl-1,4-naphthoquinones (6-DMNQ), the promising anticancer scaffolds, were selectively generated by oxidative demethylation of 2-substituted 1,4,5,8-tetramethoxynaphthalenes with CAN in EtOAc/H2O in comparatively high yields. An interesting finding was that apart from the reported electron-withdrawing effects of substituents on position 2 of naphthalene ring, regioselective synthesis of 6-DMNQ was largely dependent on the steric effects in CAN-mediated oxidation. The selective cytotoxicities of 6-DMNQ from the in vitro cell-based assays were exhibited between the cancer cells and normal cells. Moreover, most of sulfur-containing 6-DMNQ derivatives displayed better anticancer activities than the corresponding oxygen-containing ones, which could provide an available strategy for the design of 6-DMNQ derivatives as potential anticancer agents. 相似文献
60.
Yanfeng Chu Huan Yu Yunti Zhang Guangyan Zhang Yingying Ma Renxi Zhuo Xulin Jiang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2014,52(23):3346-3355
Biodegradable amphiphilic ABC Y‐shaped triblock copolymer (MPBC) containing PEG, PBLA, and PCL segments was synthesized via the combination of enzymatic ring‐opening polymerization (ROP) of epsilon‐caprolactone, ROP of BLA‐N‐carboxyanhydride and click chemistry, where PEG, PBLA, and PCL are poly(ethylene glycol), poly(benzyl‐l ‐aspartate), and polycaprolactone, respectively. Propynylamine was employed as ROP initiator for the preparation of alkynyl‐terminated PBLA and methyloxy‐PEG with hydroxyl and azide groups at the chain‐end was used as enzymatic ROP initiator for synthesis of monoazido‐midfunctionalized block copolymer mPEG‐b‐PCL. The subsequent click reaction led to the formation of Y‐shaped asymmetric heteroarm terpolymer MPBC. The polymer structures were characterized by different analyses. The MPBC terpolymer self‐assembled into micelles and physically encapsulated drug doxorubicin (DOX) to form DOX‐loaded micelles, which showed good stability and slow drug release. In vitro cytotoxicity study indicated that the MPBC micelles were nontoxic and the DOX‐loaded micelles displayed obvious anticancer activity similar to free DOX against HeLa cells. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2014 , 52, 3346–3355 相似文献