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991.
测定了新型光功能有机材料锌 四苯并卟吩 巴豆酸 苯氧树脂 (Zn Tetrabenzoporphin CrotonicAcid/PhenoxyResin ,简称ZnTBP/CA/PhR)体系薄膜样品在可见光范围内的吸收谱 ,定点测量了其主要吸收谱带在激光作用下的变化情况 ,实验观察到此种材料显著的饱和及反饱和吸收现象 ,还首次观察到它的再反饱和过程。文章定性分析了变化过程中的物理机制 ,讨论了ZnTBP/CA/PhR的非线性吸收特性在光子学领域的一些应用 相似文献
992.
有机/无机复合结构光电导型器件的光激发机制 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
制备了PVK/ZnS有机无机复合的光电导型器件 ,器件结构分别为Glass/ITO/PVK/Al;Glass/ITO/ZnS/Al;Glass/ITO/ZnS/PVK/Al。通过研究此复合器件在外加电场作用下的稳态光电导激发谱 ,得到了基本光激发过程。把PVK/ZnS的吸收谱和器件的光电导谱进行比较 ,知道虽然两者的吸收对器件光电流都有贡献 ,但有效部分在PVK和ZnS的界面处。最大光电流对外加电场的依赖性与器件的暗电流和光电流谱为此提供了证据 相似文献
993.
994.
A moving synthetic aperture processing with high resolution spectral analysis method was provided to estimate the mode wave-number of acoustics in shallow water waveg- uide, and to overcome the problem of short aperture. First, large aperture synthetic array is created by a moving of short horizontal array, then a MUSIC processing is applied to the estimation of normal mode wave-number. The simulated and sea trial results indicate that the problem of short aperture can be resolved by using of synthetic aperture processing, and the accuracy of estimation in normal mode wave-number could be improved by varying the array depth when it is being towed away from the source. 相似文献
995.
采用螺旋线和折叠线技术相结合的方法,设计了一种基于水介质高功率脉冲调制器。该调制器采用了两个开关,通过控制两个开关的导通时刻,可以在两个负载上得到脉冲长度相等的两个脉冲。对该种折叠型传输线的波过程进行了详细分析,给出了过渡段部分阻抗等参数对负载电压的影响;用Pspice电路软件对脉冲形成线的充电电压和二极管电压、电流进行了模拟;最后利用高压同轴电缆,对该种类型调制器进行了低压情况下的验证实验,实验结果与理论分析、模拟研究一致。此种类型的调制器具有结构紧凑、可同时输出两个脉冲的优点。 相似文献
996.
The dispersion relations of the surface polariton in a semi-infinite wire medium with spatial dispersion are analysed. In comparison with the traditional spatial dispersive medium there only exists one branch instead of multibranch for the dispersion curve. The possibility of the experimentally observing the surface polaritons by attenuated total reflection is simulated numerically. 相似文献
997.
The global existence and structures of solutions to multi-dimensional unsteady compressible Euler equations are interesting
and important open problems. In this paper, we construct global classical solutions to the interaction of four orthogonal
planar rarefaction waves with two axes of symmetry for the Euler equations in two space dimensions, in the case where the
initial rarefaction waves are large. The bi-symmetric initial data is a basic type of four-wave two-dimensional Riemann problems.
The solutions in this case are continuous, bounded and self-similar, and we characterize how large the rarefaction waves must
be. We use the methods of hodograph transformation, characteristic decomposition, and phase space analysis. We resolve binary
interactions of simple waves in the process. 相似文献
998.
Pu‐Jun Jin Zheng‐Quan Yao Mao‐Lin Zhang Yu‐Hu Li Hui‐Ping Xing 《Journal of Raman spectroscopy : JRS》2010,41(2):222-225
A blue pigment was identified by micro‐Raman spectroscopy, X‐ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM)/energy dispersive X‐ray (EDX) and X‐ray diffraction (XRD). The test sample, a funerary lacquer tray, belongs to West Han Dynasty (206 BC–AD 8) of China and was decorated with faint blue patterns. The result from Raman spectroscopy showed that the faint blue is covellite (CuS) due to the presence of a characteristic peak at 474.5 cm−1, which further was confirmed by XRF, SEM–EDX and XRD. This research indicated that CuS had been used as a blue pigment to decorate lacquer wares from the West Han Dynasty in China. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
999.
We report a novel post‐growth microwave treatment approach to selectively modify the surface morphologies of gold (Au) films coated on the polystyrene (PS) bead substrates for effectively improving the surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect on the analytes. The discrete dipole approximation (DDA) model was introduced to evaluate the enhancement effects by calculating the localized electromagnetic field distribution and extinction efficiency based on the sizes of the trenches and voids, and the surface roughness of the modified Au–PS bead substrates. The SERS performance of microwave‐modified Au–PS substrates on rhodamine 6G (Rh 6G) and saliva yields at least 10‐fold improvements in SERS intensities compared to the as‐grown substrates, which is also in agreement with theoretical predictions by DDA modeling. This work demonstrates both experimentally and theoretically the efficacy of the microwave heating treatment on modifying the Au–PS bead substrates for the realization of high SERS performance in biomedical applications. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
1000.
C. Chen D.J. Chen Z.L. Xie P. Han R. Zhang Y.D. Zheng Z.H. Li G. Jiao T.S. Chen 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2008,90(3):447-449
Effects of an AlN passivation layer on the microstructure and electronic properties of AlGaN/GaN heterostructures were investigated
by X-ray diffraction and Hall effect measurements. AlN passivation induced an additional compressive stress in an AlGaN barrier
layer instead of an additional tensile stress induced by Si3N4 passivation. The change of strain after passivation contributes in a relatively small proportion to the variation of the
carrier concentration in AlGaN/GaN heterostructures compared with the contribution from passivation of surface traps. The
results from Hall effect measurements show that the AlN passivation layer has a better effect on passivation of deep levels
than the Si3N4 film and also results in a remarkable increase in mobility of the two-dimensional electron gas.
PACS 73.40.Kp; 71.55.Eq; 81.65.Rv; 81.05.Ea; 61.05.cp 相似文献