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红外双波段双层谐衍射光学系统设计 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
将谐衍射透镜应用在传统红外单波段佩茨瓦尔(Petzval)物镜上,设计得到工作波段处于3.4~4.2μm和8~11μm的红外双波段单层谐衍射光学系统。但单层谐衍射元件的衍射效率只在设计波长处衍射效率最高,随着波长相对设计中心波长向两侧偏离,主衍射级次的衍射效率逐渐下降。为提高含单层谐衍射元件光学系统的衍射效率,基于双层衍射元件衍射效率表达式研究了双层谐衍射元件的结构优化,给出了优化方法。设计出佩茨瓦尔型红外双波段双层谐衍射光学系统,其在3.4~4.2μm和8~11μm两个工作波段的衍射效率均达到90%以上,相比含有单层谐衍射面的光学系统衍射效率有了很大提升,提高了像面衬比度,完善了系统成像质量。 相似文献
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Wu Zhaoqi Zhang Lin Wang Jianhui Li-Jost Xianqing Fei Shao-Ming 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2020,59(3):704-718
Uncertainty relation is a core issue in quantum mechanics and quantum information theory. We introduce modified generalized Wigner-Yanase-Dyson (MGWYD) skew information and modified weighted generalized Wigner-Yanase-Dyson (MWGWYD) skew information, and establish new uncertainty relations in terms of the MGWYD skew information and MWGWYD skew information.
相似文献4.
Zhaoqi Ye Dr. Yang Zhao Dr. Hongbin Zhang Prof. Yahong Zhang Prof. Yi Tang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(28):6147-6157
For zeolite catalysts, the regulation of active site and pore structure plays an important role in the enhancement of their catalytic performance. In this work, a one-pot and organic template-free co-regulation route is proposed to straightforwardly synthesize basic mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites with adjustable alkaline-earth metal species. The synthesis pathway combines two decisive strategies: 1) the seed-induced interface assembly growth method and 2) the acidic co-hydrolysis/condensation of aluminosilicate species and alkaline-earth metal (e.g., Mg, Ca, Sr, or Ba) sources. It is interesting that the mesoporous structure was self-evolved through particle-attached seed-interfacial crystallization without the assistance of any template. Meanwhile, the incorporation of alkaline-earth metals species is homogeneous and highly dispersed in the solid products during the whole crystallization process, and finally generate the superior basicity. Catalysis tests of the as-synthesized samples displayed their novel performance in the typical base reaction of Knoevenagel condensation, even for bulky substrates owing to the enhanced diffusion arising from the meso/microporous network. This finding opens new possibilities for facile, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly synthesis of mesoporous high-silica zeolites with tunable acid/base properties, and deepens our understanding of the particle-attached crystallization. 相似文献
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Huang Huaijing Wu Zhaoqi Zhu Chuanxi Fei Shao-Ming 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2021,60(7):2368-2379
International Journal of Theoretical Physics - Quantifying the quantumness of ensembles is a vital and practical task in quantum information theory. In this paper, we quantify the quantumness of... 相似文献
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采用实验室小型RIM机制备了一组不同芳香二胺扩链的嵌段聚氨酯-脲(PUU)弹性体,借助于IR、DSC、DMTA、SEM以及拉伸试验等测试手段对其结构与性能进行了研究.通过比较由MDA、DETDA以及CAMDA三种不同活性和结构的芳香二胺扩链剂与二异氰酸酯反应形成的硬链段对RIMPUU弹性体的结构与性能的影响,表明:MDA基RIMPUU中软、硬链段微区界面作用指数很小,微相分离程度却很大,其性能最差;DETDA基RIMPUU弹性体有理想的界面作用指数,以及适当的微相分离程度,其性能位于三者之中最佳.DMTA研究证实在一定的温度范围内DETDA基RIMPUU的模量稳定性最好. 相似文献
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Jianguo Lv Kai Huang Xuemei Chen Jianbo Zhu Lijun Wang Xueping Song Zhaoqi Sun 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2011
The chemical composition, crystalline structure, surface morphology and photoluminescence spectra of Na-doped ZnO thin films with different heat treatment process were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy and a fluorescence spectrometer. The results show that preferred orientation, residual stress, average crystal size and surface morphology of the thin films are strongly determined by the preheating temperature. The effects of preheating temperature on microstructure and surface morphology have been discussed in detail. The photoluminescence spectra show that there are strong violet & UV emission, blue emission and green emission bands. The violet & UV emission is ascribed to the electron transition from the localized level below the conduction band to the valence band. The blue emission is attributed to the electron transition from the shallow donor level of oxygen vacancies to the valence band, and the electron transition from the shallow donor level of interstitial zinc to the valence band. The green emission is assigned to the electron transition from the level of ionized oxygen vacancies to the valence band. 相似文献
9.
Yanfeng Meng Feng Zhang Huidong Gu Jinnan Wang Chun Yuan Zhaoqi Zhang Bensheng Qiu Xiaoming Yang 《Applied magnetic resonance》2011,40(1):105-112
This study was to validate the feasibility of using a magnetic resonance imaging-guidewire (MRIG) for intravascular 3.0 T
MR imaging of deep-seated arterial walls of large animals. The functionality of a 0.032-in. MRIG was evaluated and the signal-to-noise
ratio (SNR) was calculated. Then, MRI of ten iliofemoral arteries of six pigs was acquired by MRIG and surface coil. The difference
in the SNRs of the arterial walls between different coils was compared. Histology examined the potential thermal injuries
of the imaged vessels. The MRIG functioned with the 3.0 T MR scanner. The average SNR of the arterial walls was significantly
higher with the MRIG than with the surface coils (76.22 ± 34.76 vs. 12.63 ± 4.25, P < 0.01). Histology showed no evidence of thermal injuries at the vessel walls. This study validated the feasibility of generating
intravascular 3.0 T MRI of deep-seated arterial walls in large animals, which should facilitate the translation of this technique
from 1.5 to 3.0 T MR scanner. 相似文献
10.
Xiaoming Wu Yulin Hua Zhaoqi Wang Jiajin Zheng Shougen Yin Jiachun Deng Kongwu Wu Songliu Feijian Zhu Xia Niu 《Optik》2006,117(8):373-376
A bright white organic light-emitting diode (OLED) has been successfully fabricated in which a greenish-white emitting host Bis-(2-(2-hydroxyphenyl) benzothiazole)zinc (Zn(BTZ)2) is doped with an orange-red fluorescent dye 5,6,11,12-tetraphenylnaphthacene (rubrene). The pure white light emission with CIE coordinates of (0.341, 0.334) is achieved at the driving voltage of 20 V, and the corresponding luminance and external quantum efficiency are 4000 Cd/m2 and 0.63%. On the other hand, the pure red, green, and blue (RGB) emissions are obtained from the white OLED combined well with RGB custom-built optical color filters (CFs) with peaks at 616, 556, and 456 nm, respectively. Moreover, based upon the color mixture principles, we build a model of multi-color display mixed by the pure RGB emissions under the controllable bias. 相似文献