全文获取类型
收费全文 | 90071篇 |
免费 | 16840篇 |
国内免费 | 9257篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 61583篇 |
晶体学 | 915篇 |
力学 | 5747篇 |
综合类 | 512篇 |
数学 | 10091篇 |
物理学 | 37320篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 345篇 |
2023年 | 2045篇 |
2022年 | 3299篇 |
2021年 | 3456篇 |
2020年 | 3931篇 |
2019年 | 3514篇 |
2018年 | 3221篇 |
2017年 | 2874篇 |
2016年 | 4586篇 |
2015年 | 4372篇 |
2014年 | 5331篇 |
2013年 | 6783篇 |
2012年 | 8224篇 |
2011年 | 8412篇 |
2010年 | 5554篇 |
2009年 | 5386篇 |
2008年 | 5797篇 |
2007年 | 5072篇 |
2006年 | 4765篇 |
2005年 | 3820篇 |
2004年 | 2945篇 |
2003年 | 2296篇 |
2002年 | 2108篇 |
2001年 | 1815篇 |
2000年 | 1609篇 |
1999年 | 1841篇 |
1998年 | 1591篇 |
1997年 | 1577篇 |
1996年 | 1564篇 |
1995年 | 1324篇 |
1994年 | 1150篇 |
1993年 | 996篇 |
1992年 | 859篇 |
1991年 | 783篇 |
1990年 | 643篇 |
1989年 | 501篇 |
1988年 | 370篇 |
1987年 | 308篇 |
1986年 | 323篇 |
1985年 | 261篇 |
1984年 | 151篇 |
1983年 | 117篇 |
1982年 | 100篇 |
1981年 | 57篇 |
1980年 | 42篇 |
1979年 | 15篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 31篇 |
1922年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 8 毫秒
281.
A method has been described for the determination of arsenic species (arsenite and arsenate) by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS). The experimental conditions that influence the fluorescence intensity and the reduction of arsenic were investigated and optimized, and the influences from foreign ions and their elimination were studied. The detection limit was found to be 79.7 ng L(-1). The proposed method was applied to the determination of arsenic species in water leachate of traditional Chinese medicines with a recovery range of 91.1-109.5%. 相似文献
282.
张正丽 《新疆大学学报(理工版)》2003,20(2):167-170
通过对气相色谱各项技术指标及意义的介绍,使应用者娴熟地掌握气相色谱的各项技术指标和测算方法,正确的表达分析检测结果。 相似文献
283.
Xicheng Zhang 《Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques》2004,128(5):333-340
In this paper we give a representation formula for the heat semigroup on adapted vector fields by the horizontal lift of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process over Riemannian path space. 相似文献
284.
Y.-D Feng Y.-S. Wang Z.-M. Zhang 《Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv)》2003,73(5-6):337-347
Summary A 2D time-domain Boundary Element Method (BEM) is applied to solve the problem of transient scattering of plane waves by an inclusion with a unilateral smooth contact interface. The incident wave is assumed strong enough so that localized separations take place along the interface. The present problem is indeed a nonlinear boundary value problem since the mixed boundary conditions involve unknown intervals (separation and contact regions). In order to determine the unknown intervals, an iterative technique is developed. As an example, we consider the scattering of plane waves by the cross section of a circular cylinder embedded in an infinite solid. Numerical results for the near field solutions are presented. The distortion of the response waves and the variation of the interface states are discussed.
The financial support by the China National Natural Science Foundation under Grant No. 19872001 and No. 59878004 is gratefully acknowledged. The second author is also grateful to the support of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars under Grant No. 10025211. 相似文献
285.
286.
This paper presents the applications of digital image correlation technique to the mesoscopic damage and fracture study of
some granular based composite materials including steelfiber reinforced concrete, sandstone and crystal-polymer composite.
The deformation fields of the composite materials resulted from stress localization were obtained by the correlation computation
of the surface images with loading steps and thus the related damage prediction and fracture parameters were evaluated. The
correlation searching could be performed either directly based on the gray levels of the digital images or from the wavelet
transform (WT) coefficients of the transform spectrum. The latter was developed by the authors and showed higher resolution
and sensitivity to the singularity detection. Because the displacement components came from the rough surfaces of the composite
materials without any coats of gratings or fringes of optical interferometry, both surface profiles and the deformation fields
of the composites were visualized which was helpful to compare each other to analyze the damage of those heterogeneous materials.
The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10125211 and 10072002), the Scientific Committee
of Yunnan Province for the Program of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, and the Institute of Chemical Materials, CAEP at Mianyang 相似文献
287.
本文以磁荷、磁极相互作用的库仑定律、电流元可作为产生磁场的源及牛顿第三定律为出发点 ,简单推导出毕奥 萨伐尔定律 相似文献
288.
2003年的诺贝尔物理奖授予了低温物理领域的三位物理学家,他们是Alexei A、Abrikosov(阿布里柯索夫),Vitaly L.Ginzburg(京茨堡)以及Anthony J.Leggett(莱格特),此奖用以表彰前两者在超导电性方面的贡献,后者为在超流方面作出的贡献.大家知道,自然界中的微观粒子服从量子力学规律; 相似文献
289.
Hui Zhang 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2004,177(3):772-780
A nano-scale magnetic solid base catalyst MgAl-OH-LDH/MgFe2O4 (where LDH denotes layered double hydroxide) composed of MgAl-OH-LDH Brønsted base catalytic layers coated on MgFe2O4 spinel cores has been prepared. A magnetic precursor MgAl-CO3-LDH/MgFe2O4 was prepared by a method involving separate nucleation and aging steps, and subsequently calcined to give a mixed metal oxide composite MgAl(O)/MgFe2O4 which was rehydrated to give MgAl-OH-LDH/MgFe2O4. The structure and magnetic properties of the nano-scale magnetic solid base MgAl-OH-LDH/MgFe2O4, together with those of the magnetic precursor MgAl-CO3-LDH/MgFe2O4 and MgFe2O4 were characterized by XRD, XPS, low temperature N2 adsorption and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). The MgAl-OH-LDH/MgFe2O4 composite possesses a mesoporous structure with pore size ranging from 2 to 20 nm with particle size mainly in the range 35-130 nm. The catalytic properties of MgAl-OH-LDH/MgFe2O4 were evaluated using the self-condensation of acetone at 273 K as a probe reaction. The results showed that the conversion of acetone to diacetone alcohol reached the thermodynamic equilibrium value of 23% at 273 K. The catalyst was easily recovered through application of an external magnetic field, and when the reclaimed catalyst was used in a second run for the same reaction, the reactivity remained unchanged. 相似文献
290.
Balanced sampling plans excluding contiguous units (or BSEC) were first introduced by Hedayat, Rao, and Stufken in 1988. In this paper, we generalize the concept of a cyclic BSEC to a cyclic balanced sampling plan to avoid the selection of adjacent units (or CBSA for short) and use Langford and extended Langford sequences to construct a cyclic BSA(ν, 3, λ; α) with α = 2, 3. We finally establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a cyclic BSA(ν, 3, λ; α) where α = 2, 3. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs. 相似文献