全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14551篇 |
免费 | 2572篇 |
国内免费 | 2716篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 11876篇 |
晶体学 | 332篇 |
力学 | 676篇 |
综合类 | 239篇 |
数学 | 1557篇 |
物理学 | 5159篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 44篇 |
2023年 | 259篇 |
2022年 | 536篇 |
2021年 | 540篇 |
2020年 | 616篇 |
2019年 | 616篇 |
2018年 | 555篇 |
2017年 | 588篇 |
2016年 | 681篇 |
2015年 | 812篇 |
2014年 | 938篇 |
2013年 | 1193篇 |
2012年 | 1323篇 |
2011年 | 1414篇 |
2010年 | 1135篇 |
2009年 | 1047篇 |
2008年 | 1136篇 |
2007年 | 1048篇 |
2006年 | 871篇 |
2005年 | 756篇 |
2004年 | 601篇 |
2003年 | 484篇 |
2002年 | 532篇 |
2001年 | 449篇 |
2000年 | 353篇 |
1999年 | 253篇 |
1998年 | 186篇 |
1997年 | 128篇 |
1996年 | 146篇 |
1995年 | 102篇 |
1994年 | 103篇 |
1993年 | 54篇 |
1992年 | 52篇 |
1991年 | 51篇 |
1990年 | 41篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 31篇 |
1986年 | 22篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 11 毫秒
51.
提出了一种用于修正光学神经网络硬件系统误差的虚拟神经网络模型,光学实验结果表明该网络能够有效地消除硬件系统误差对实验结果的影响。 相似文献
52.
We report the effects of post-thermal treatment on the quality of 2-inch 6H-SiC wafer cut from a crystal boule grown by physical vapour transportation method. The full widths at half maximum of x-ray diffraction rocking curves measured on sites across the 2-inch wafer become narrower, indicating the quality improvement after a three-step post-thermal treatment. It is found that the most common defects such as micropipes and inclusions can be significantly reduced after the treatment. Our results show that the post-thermal treatment is an effective route to improve the quality of SiC single crystals. 相似文献
53.
54.
本文研究了一类中立型时滞差分方程的振动性和正解存在性,获得了该方程所有解振动的“Sharp”条件及存在正解的一个充分条件. 相似文献
55.
Zhe Wang Hongzhe Ni Chengji Zhao Xianfeng Li Tiezhu Fu Hui Na 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2006,44(14):1967-1978
The sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone sulfone) (SPEEKS)/heteropolyacid (HPA) composite membranes with different HPA content in SPEEKS copolymers matrix with different degree of sulfonation (DS) were investigated for high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Composite membranes were characterized by Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). FTIR band shifts suggested that the sulfonic acid groups on the copolymer backbone strongly interact with HPA particles. SEM pictures showed that the HPA particles were uniformly distributed throughout the SPEEKS membranes matrix and particle sizes decreased with the increment of copolymers' DS. The holes were not found in SPEEKS‐4/HPA30 (consisting of 70% SPEEKS copolymers with DS = 0.8 and 30% HPA) composite membrane after composite membranes were treated with boiling water for 24 h. Thermal stabilities of the composite membranes were better than those of pure sulfonated copolymers membranes. Although the composite membranes possessed lower water uptake, it exhibited higher proton conductivity for SPEEKS‐4/HPA30 especially at high temperature (above 100 °C). Its proton conductivity linearly increased from 0.068 S/cm at 25 °C to 0.095 S/cm at 120 °C, which was higher than 0.06 S/cm of Nafion 117. In contrast, proton conductivity of pure SPEEKS‐4 membrane only increased from 0.062 S/cm at 25 °C to 0.078 S/cm at 80 °C. At 120 °C, proton conductivity decreased to poor 0.073 S/cm. The result indicated that composite membranes exhibited high proton conductivity at high temperature. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 1967–1978, 2006 相似文献
56.
Y. Zhao W.C. Zhai W.L. Seah K.Y. Lim F.C. Cheong C.H. Sow 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2007,87(2):243-247
A study of the variation of the spectral shape and the harmonic distribution of the high-order harmonics generated from silver
plasma on the frequency chirp of the driving laser radiation (793 nm 48 fs) is reported. The results of the systematic study
of the harmonic generation from the 21st order up to the 61st order (λ=13 nm) are presented. A tuning of the harmonic wavelength
up to 0.8 nm can be accomplished by variation of the laser chirp.
PACS 42.65.Ky; 42.79.Nv; 52.38.Mf 相似文献
57.
Model and empirical study on some collaboration networks 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
Pei-Pei Zhang Kan Chen Yue He Tao Zhou Bei-Bei Su Yingdi Jin Hui Chang Yue-Ping Zhou Li-Cheng Sun Bing-Hong Wang Da-Ren He 《Physica A》2006,360(2):599-616
In this paper we present an empirical study of a few practical systems described by cooperation networks, and propose a model to understand the results obtained. We study four non-social systems, which are the Bus Route Networks of Beijing and Yangzhou, the Travel Route Network of China, Huai-Yang recipes of Chinese cooked food, and a social system, which is the Collaboration Network of Hollywood Actors. In order to explain the results related to the degree distribution, act-degree distribution and act-size distribution (especially about the degree distribution, which may be better fitted using a stretched exponential distribution (SED)), we suggest a simple model to show a possible evolutionary mechanism for the emergence of such networks. The analytic and numerical results obtained from the model are in good agreement with the empirical results. 相似文献
58.
在添加了15%Li_2O的NdMO_3(M=Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni)上进行了甲烷氧化偶联(OCM)反应研究.通过改变反应气中CH_4:O_2浓度比,在氧化态和“脱氧态”催化剂上的CH_4脉冲反应,探讨了表面吸附氧和晶格氧在OCM反应中的作用以及NdMO_3中不同金属离子(M)对OCM反应活性的影响等. 相似文献
59.
This paper presents some results of the relation between wavelet transform and fractal transform. The wavelet transform of the attractor of fractal transform posseses translational and scale invariance. So we speed the fractal image encoding by testing the invariance of the wavelet transform appropriate for image encoding. The classfication scheme of range blocks by wavelet transform is given in this paper. 相似文献
60.