Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-Amino- 5,6-dihydro-4-（3,4-dimethoxyphenyl）-4H- benzo[h]chromene-3-carbonitrile

1 INTRODUCTION 2-Aminochromene is an important class of com- pounds found as the main compounds of many natu- rally occurring products employed as cosmetics and pigments and utilized as potential biodegradeable agro- chemicals[1～3]. In recent years, montmorillonite in natural and ex- changed forms has received considerable attention in different organic syntheses because of its environ- mental compatibility, low cost, high selectivity, reusa- bility and operational simplicity[4], such as …     

5,9,14,18,23,27,32,36-八烷氧基2,3-萘酞菁镍(Ⅱ)的结构与光谱性质关系的研究

测定了一组八烷氧基萘酞菁镍（Ⅱ）配合物Ni（Ⅱ）（RO）8NPC（R＝C4H9，C8H17，C12H25，NPC＝C48H16N8）在5种有机溶剂（Py、DMSO、DMF、CH2Cl2、C6H12）中的电子吸收光谱和荧光光谱，研究了这些配合物的结构与光谱的关系。结果表明该系列RO取代萘酞菁镍（Ⅱ）配合物的Q带吸收光谱比无取代的红移75nm左右，荧光光谱屯相应红移50～80nm，而溶剂对其影响不大。     

MgFe2O4-Fe2O3纳米粉体的软化学合成及电磁学特性

Nano-MgFe₂O₄-Fe₂O₃ magnetic powders were synthesized by citrate gel under microwave irradiation. The structure，particle size distribution，electromagnetic characteristics of nano-MgFe₂O₄-Fe₂O₃ were characterized by using TG-DTA, X-ray, electronic microscope, nano-size measurement and electromagnetism measurement apparatus。The results show that the product is a mixture of MgFe₂O₄ and Fe₂O₃ with average size of 44 nm, tanδ for the product is 0.265 and 0.610 at frequency of 1.0 GHz and 1.8 GHz respectively.     

A NOVEL EOR POLYMER (Ⅱ)——INVESTIGATION ON IN-SITU GELATION OF SMRF SYSTEM IN BEREA CORE

In-situ gelation of aqueous sulfomethylated resorcinol formaldehyde (SMRF) system inBerea core has been investigated. Two sets of displacement experiments were conducted with thissystem (containing 5% NaCl, 0. 036% CaCl_2. 2H_2O). The brine permeabilities of the coreswere reduced significantly from about 600 to 0.1 md. The in-situ gelation in Berea core occurreda little bit earlier than gelation anticipated from bulk test in the experiments. The gel time waseasier to control at initial pH between 6 and 8. During injection of SMRF system, the apparentviscosity was less than 1 mPa·s at 41℃.     

Syntheses of Two Potential Ligands for Tc-99m Labeling as Diagnosis Agents of Alzheimer''''s Disease

Two types of ligands-biphenyl and stilbene derivatives, whichcan be labeled with Tc-99m for the diagnosis of Alzheimer'sdisease (AD) have been synthesized successfully. The key stepsin these two syntheses involved Suzuki reaction and Wittig reac-tion respectively. The new discovered debromination reactionmay be expanded to the compounds with double or triple bondadjacent to the carbon atom bearing the bromine atoms. Thesetypes of syntheses provide a route to a series of biphenyl andstilbene derivatives that will benefit the search of new imagingagents for AD.     

Local and non-local sources of airborne particulate pollution at Beijing--The ratio of Mg/Al as an element tracer for estimating the contributions of mineral aerosols from outside Beijing

A new element tracer technique has firstly been established to estimate the contributions of mineral aerosols from both inside and outside Beijing. The ratio of Mg/Al in aerosol is a feasible element tracer to distinguish between the sources of inside and outside Beijing. Mineral aerosol, inorganic pollution aerosol mainly as sulfate and nitrate, and organic aerosol are the major components of airborne particulates in Beijing, of which mineral aerosol accounted for 32%―67% of total suspended particles (TSP), 10%―70% of fine particles (PM2.5), and as high as 74% and 90% of TSP and PM2.5, respectively, in dust storm. The sources from outside Beijing contributed 62% (38%―86%) of the total mineral aerosols in TSP, 69% (52%―90%) in PM10, and 76% (59%―93%) in PM2.5 in spring, and 69% (52%―83%), 79% (52%―93%), and 45% (7%―79%) in TSP, PM10, and PM2.5, respectively, in winter, while only ～20% in summer and autumn. The sources from outside Beijing contributed as high as 97% during dust storm and were the dominant source of airborne particulates in Beijing. The contributions from outside Beijing in spring and winter are higher than those in summer, indicating clearly that it was related to the various meteorological factors.     

LiCoO_2 electrode/electrolyte interface of Li-ion batteries investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

The storage behavior and the first delithiation of LiCoO2 electrode in 1 mol/L LiPF6-EC:DMC:DEC elec- trolyte were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). It has found that, along with the increase of storage time, the thickness of SEI film increases, and some organic carbonate lithium compounds are formed due to spontaneous reactions occurring between the LiCoO2 electrode and the electrolyte. When electrode potential is changed from 3.8 to 3.95 V, the reversible breakdown of the resistive SEI film occurs, which is attributed to the reversible dissolution of the SEI film component. With the increase of electrode potential, the thickness of SEI film increases rapidly above 4.2 V, due to overcharge reactions. The inductive loop observed in impedance spectra of the LiCoO2 electrode in Li/LiCoO2 cells is attributed to the formation of a Li1-xCoO2/LiCoO2 concentration cell. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that the lithium-ion insertion-deinsertion in LiCoO2 hosts can be well described by both Langmuir and Frumkin insertion isotherms, and the symmetry factor of charge transfer has been evaluated at 0.5.     

微波辅助合成发光可调ZnS∶Cu纳米晶

以巯基丙酸(MPA)为稳定剂, 利用微波辐射加热方法制备了水溶性的Cu掺杂的ZnS纳米晶. 通过改变微波条件, 可以在460～572 nm之间实现对ZnS∶Cu纳米晶发射峰位的连续调控. 通过XRD、 UV-Vis、荧光及荧光衰减对ZnS∶Cu纳米晶的结构和发光性质进行了详细探索, 并利用时间分辨荧光光谱对其发光机理进行了初步研究.     

耐高温α-淀粉酶结合Ca2+的研究

测定了耐高温α-淀粉酶分子中含10个Ca2+,脱钙酶逐量补钙后的活力及稳定性研究表明:酶分子中前8个Ca2+参与酶的催化作用,后2个Ca2+抖对酶结构起稳定作用.脱钙酶加钙后室温下的荧光光谱和CD谱表明:酶的构象虽有变化,但不显著,说明酶的构象对ca2+的依赖性很小.脱钙酶结合不同数目的Ca2+,于90℃加热15 min后,测其荧光光谱,结果表明,结合10个Ca2+时,酶保持最大的稳定构象;CD谱表明脱钙酶加热时仍具有一定的螺旋结构.这再次说明,酶的构象对ca2+依赖性较低.     

Synthesis and Structure of Dimolybdenum Carbonyl Thiolate Compound [Et4N]2[Mo2（CO）8（SC6H4—CH3—m）2]

1 INTRODUCTION In 1984, thiolate ligand was successfully introduced into molybdenum carbonyl compound by the reaction of Mo(CO)6 with [Et4N]SR( R = C6H5, But) in a moderate condition[1]. From then on, a series of dinuclear molybdenum(0) carbonyl thiolate compounds have been synthesized and characterized by using a variety of thiolate ligands in our research group. It was found that a planar Mo2S2 unit is in the compound [Et4N]2[Mo2(CO)8(SC6H4-CH_3-p)2][2] (2) and a "butterfly" t…