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771.
通过对广义簇合物生长的自调整模型的解析,得出了粒子在均匀几率密度场下簇合物生长形态的变化特征,揭示了表征其生长形态结构分式维数D的物理意义,同时考查了格子模型对簇合物生长形态的影响以及自调整模型的动力学行为。 相似文献
772.
Qiong Yu Lai Ji Zheng LuXiao Bo Su Xiao Yang Ji 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2002,165(2):312-316
Spinel compound LiNi1−xMnxVO4 (0≤x≤0.4) had been prepared by using the moist chemical method. X-ray diffraction spectra showed that the lattice constant increased with x in the LiNi1−xMnxVO4, XPS spectra indicating that Li1s had a chemical shift towards lesser binding energy, and manganese in LiNi1−xMnxVO4 existing as the mixed valence of Mn2+ and Mn3+. The electrochemical charge and discharge testing at a current density of 0.1 mA/cm2 between the potentials of 4.0 and 3.0 V vs Li/Li+ in 1 mol/dm3 LiPF6/EC+DEC (1:1 by volume) at 25°C showed that LiNi1−xMnxVO4 cell has a better rechargeability, but a lower cell voltage of 4.0 V vs Li/Li+ than that without the doping sample, and the capacity and the cycle efficiency of the Li/LiNi1−xMnxVO4 cells increased with x in the LiNi1−xMnxVO4. 相似文献
773.
尼龙—6/丙烯酸接枝膜的结构与性能 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
应用IR确定了尼龙-6与丙烯酸接枝反应的接枝点位于尼龙大分子酰胺键的N原子上,用X射线衍射研究了接枝膜的结晶状况,探讨了接枝率对接枝膜的电阻、离子交换容量、强度等性能的影响. 相似文献
774.
Jue Xiao CAI Zheng Hong ZHOU Kang Ying LI Chi Hung YEUNG Chu Chi TANG* State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin Open Laboratory of Chirotechnology D 《中国化学快报》2002,13(7)
Optically active 1,1-binaphthalene-2, 2-diol has become a quite important chiral source in different fields of chirotechnology, especially in asymmetric synthesis1. Its synthesis and resolution has been extensively studied and various resolution methods have been reported2. Among the reported resolution methods, the following three, namely, via the formation of phosphoric acid derivatives3, boric acid derivatives4 and inclusion complexes5, are the most important. OHOH+_( )-1(-)-(S)-1(+)-(R)… 相似文献
775.
776.
TaoJIANG BuXingHAN GuoYingZHAO ZhongHaoLI YanHongCHANG HaiXiangGAO JunChunLI 《中国化学快报》2004,15(3):296-299
The oxidation of styrene with molecular oxygen catalyzed by PdCl2 CuCl2 has been investigated in supercritical CO2 with a batch reactor. The oxidative system of styrene contains four components at the beginning and seven components during the reaction. The critical temperature, critical pressure, and critical density at different conversions are determined by using a high-pressure view cell. The effect of phase behavior on the conversion and selectivity were studied. Experimental results showed that the critical parameters of the reaction mixture at fixed initial molar ratio changed with the conversion of reactant. The conversion of styrene reached maximum near the critical density of the reaction mixture. Product selectivity also varied with density of reaction mixture and could be tuned to some degree. 相似文献
777.
INTRODUCTIONInrecentyearsresearchprojectsonROMPofcycloolefinshavebeenattractingattentionofscientistsengagedinthesynthesisanddesignofnewpolyTneric'AprojectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalSCienceFoundationofChina(projectapprovalnumber:29474160).'-Correspondingauthormaterials,amongthemROMPsofnorbornene,norbornenederivativesandDCPDhavefoundgrowingfavourinthechemists,.y.,LI--4].Acrosslinkedpolarer(PDCPD),anewplastic,possessingexcellentmechanicalproperties(highNIS,TSetc)a-ndgoodthermal… 相似文献
778.
CHENG Mingming SUN Zhenying MA Wanhong CHEN Chuncheng ZHAO Jincai WANG Zhengping 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2006,49(5)
The organic-inorganic layered solid catalyst Fe(bpy)32+-laponite was able to photodegrade Rhodamine B (RhB) by activation of dioxygen under visible irradiation (λ>420 nm), while the homogeneous aqueous solution Fe(bpy)32+ showed no photoactivity. The catalyst could be repeatedly used and retained its reactivity. The hybrid catalyst could be separated from the suspension by centrifugation or sedimentation. The TOC removal yield of RhB was measured. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) formed during degradation was detected by EPR. A possible mechanism was proposed on the basis of the experimental results. 相似文献
779.
Yi Xin ZHAO Shu Guang WANG* School of Chemistry Chemical Technology Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 《中国化学快报》2005,(11)
The increasing demand to produce enantio-pure pharmaceuticals, flavors, and other fine chemicals has advanced the field of asymmetry catalytic technologies. Among all asymmetry catalytic methods, catalytic enantioselective hydrogenation of unsaturated bonds such as olefins, ketones, and imines, which employs dihydrogen and small amounts of transition-metal complexes modified intrinsically by chiral ligands, is now recognized as being the most promising strategy for the synthesis of large amount… 相似文献
780.
Xiaoqin Liang Wenxu Zheng Ning-Bew Wong Yuanjie Shu Anmin Tian 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2005,732(1-3):127-137
The keto–enol tautomerism of cyameluric acid, both in gas phase and in water and methanol solution, has been studied at the B3LYP/6-31++g(d,P) level of theory in this paper. The harmonic frequencies of all the structures are calculated. The results show that the transition states of the tautomerism are 4-membered ring conformations in gas phase, whereas 6-membered ring conformations in solution. In the first proton transfer, activation energy ΔE# is 56.4 and 50.9 kJ/mol for water and methanol solution, respectively, which is much lower than that in gas phase (163.2 kJ/mol). Solvent molecules (water and methanol) produce an important catalytic effect in the tautomerism, especially for methanol-solvated system. NBO analysis shows that there is a strong interaction between cyameluric acid and solvent molecules in transition states. AIM charge analysis indicates that the keto–enol tautomerism shows a certain degree of proton transfer character. From the reaction enthalpy and reaction rate point of view, keto–enol tautomerism in water-solvated and methanol-solvated system is easier than that in gas phase. The keto–enol tautomerisms are endothermic both in gas phase and in solution, so the enol forms are less stable than the keto ones. 相似文献