全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17125篇 |
免费 | 3159篇 |
国内免费 | 6545篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 12505篇 |
晶体学 | 856篇 |
力学 | 1310篇 |
综合类 | 576篇 |
数学 | 2382篇 |
物理学 | 9200篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 50篇 |
2023年 | 156篇 |
2022年 | 650篇 |
2021年 | 623篇 |
2020年 | 624篇 |
2019年 | 589篇 |
2018年 | 559篇 |
2017年 | 856篇 |
2016年 | 645篇 |
2015年 | 934篇 |
2014年 | 1134篇 |
2013年 | 1435篇 |
2012年 | 1343篇 |
2011年 | 1562篇 |
2010年 | 1619篇 |
2009年 | 1656篇 |
2008年 | 1818篇 |
2007年 | 1576篇 |
2006年 | 1617篇 |
2005年 | 1328篇 |
2004年 | 1002篇 |
2003年 | 745篇 |
2002年 | 652篇 |
2001年 | 722篇 |
2000年 | 758篇 |
1999年 | 397篇 |
1998年 | 226篇 |
1997年 | 173篇 |
1996年 | 164篇 |
1995年 | 139篇 |
1994年 | 144篇 |
1993年 | 135篇 |
1992年 | 169篇 |
1991年 | 60篇 |
1990年 | 84篇 |
1989年 | 69篇 |
1988年 | 85篇 |
1987年 | 56篇 |
1986年 | 45篇 |
1985年 | 37篇 |
1984年 | 37篇 |
1983年 | 42篇 |
1982年 | 20篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 30篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1959年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
132.
利用羧基取代法, 通过化合物Pt4(OCOCH3)8与过量的丙烯酸作用合成了配合物Pt4(OCOCH3)4(OCOCH=CH2)4. 晶体结构研究结果表明, 化合物Pt4(OCOCH3)8中的4个乙羧基能够被烯丙羧基有规律地选择性替换, 从而形成一个含双键的对称铂配合物. 利用Si—H与不饱和键的加成性质将该配合物嫁接到氢化n型单晶硅(111)表面, 发现配合物Pt4(OCOCH3)4(OCOCH=CH2)4除了能嫁接到单晶硅表面外, 还能在n型单晶硅表面进行自组装而形成许多岛状纳米粒子, 这种组装体系具有良好的热稳定性和一定的抗酸性. 相似文献
133.
New binuclear copper(Ⅱ) complexes, [Cu(samen)Cu(NO_2-phen)]·H_2O and [Cu(sampn)-Cu(NO_2-phen)]·2H_2O have been synthesized, where samen~(4-), sampn~(4-) and NO_2-phen denote N, N′-ethylenedisalicylamidate anion, N, N′-1, 2-propanedisalicylamidate anion and 5-nitro-1, 10-phenanthroline respectively. 3ased on IR, elemental analyses and electronic spectra, the complexes are proposed to have a phenoxy-bridged structure and to consist of the Cu(Ⅱ)ion in distorted planar environment. The complexes have been characterized with varlable-temperature magnetic susceptibility (4—300 K) and the observed data were fit to those from a modified Bleaney-Bowers equation by least-squares method, giving the exchange integral J=-63.0 cm~(-1) (samen) and J=-46.5cm~(-1) (sampn). This indicates the existence of antiferromagnetic spin exchange interaction among the metal ions. 相似文献
134.
Qiang ZHAO Qian Kun ZHUANG 《中国化学快报》2005,16(9):1237-1240
With 1-Pymnebutyric acid (PBA) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), glassy carbon electrode modified was successfully prepared. In phosphate buffer solution (pH 7,0), the direct electrochemistry of cytochrome C (Cyt C) was realized. In the cyclic voltammetry experiment two pairs of redox peaks ofCyt C were observed at 0.018 V and -0.314 V (vs. SCE), respectively. The redox reaction at 0.018 V was diffusion controlled, while the redox reaction at -0.314 V was adsorption controlled. 相似文献
135.
Monoclonal antibody technique was employed to detect the conformational difference of CaM induced by metal ions. A trivalent europium ion induced conformation-specific anti-calmodulin monoclonal antibody was successfully prepared with europium-saturated calmodulin as antigen. 相似文献
136.
137.
Seven polystyrene-type adsorbents (Ⅰ—Ⅶ) were synthesized by the modification of styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer respectively with hydroxymethyl, aminomethyl, methoxymethyl, phenoxymethyl, (4-hydroxy phenoxy)methyl, (4-acetylphenoxy)methyl, and acetyl groups. Their structures were characterized with chemical methods and physical techniques. The adsorption capacities of the adsorbents to stevioside and gypenosides were determined via batch test in which the HPLC method was used for the analysis of Saponin concentration of solution. The results showed that all the adsorbents could adsorb these saponins to a certain extent, but Ⅵ and Ⅶ had large capacities owing to their moderate polarities. 相似文献
138.
Photosensitized oxidation of trialkylalkenes 2-methyl-2-pentene (1), 1-methylcyclohexene (2), trans-3-methyl-2-pentene (3), cis-3-methyl-2-pentene (4), and 2-methyl-2-butene (5) included in the internal framework of Na-ZSM-5 zeolites was investigated. The zeolite samples having adsorbed the alkenes were suspended in isooctane, and the sensitizer, tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP), was dissolved in the solution. Singlet oxygen produced in the solution diffused into the internal framework of the zeolites and reacted with alkenes. For all the substrates studied, the ene-type allylic hydroperoxides were obtained in a highly regioselective manner. The regiochemistry for 1-4 in favor of the allylic hydrogen abstraction from the largest substituents is in contrast to their photooxidation within the dye-supported zeolite Na-Y, where the secondary hydroperoxides are preferentially produced. The tight confinement of the alkenes within the narrow channels of the ZSM-5 zeolites is likely to be responsible for this selectivity. 相似文献
139.
Qi SUN Qiang XIAO Yong JU* Yu Fen ZHAO The Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry of Education Ministry Department of Chemistry School of Life Sciences Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 《中国化学快报》2003,14(7):685-688
It is known that saccharides linked to proteins via a phosphoester hinge can function as immunological determinants. Under regular physiological conditions, it has been suggested that the role of phosphonate group is to direct the protease towards basic substrates1. Phosphoramidon a, which was isolated from a culture filtrate, is a potent inhibitor of the thermolysin, a metallo-endopeptidase. It is a glycosylated dipeptide, which has a L-rhamnose attached to the N-terminal of Leu-Trp dipep… 相似文献
140.
You Liang ZHAO Chuan Fu CHEN Fu XI* State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics Chemistry Center for Molecular Science Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国化学快报》2002,13(5):420-421
Much effort has been dedicated to the molecular design and synthesis of model proteins to define protein folding interactions and to develop protein-based materials. Among them, the ring-opening polymerization of -amino acid-N-carboxyanhy- drides (NCAs) has drawn much attention because the resulting artificial polypeptides have wide applications in biotechnology, biomineralization and diagnostics1, 2. It is well known that dendrimers are hyperbranched macromolecules possessing a very high co… 相似文献