全文获取类型
收费全文 | 25681篇 |
免费 | 4500篇 |
国内免费 | 7918篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 19871篇 |
晶体学 | 994篇 |
力学 | 1659篇 |
综合类 | 679篇 |
数学 | 3504篇 |
物理学 | 11392篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 47篇 |
2023年 | 205篇 |
2022年 | 821篇 |
2021年 | 796篇 |
2020年 | 825篇 |
2019年 | 924篇 |
2018年 | 795篇 |
2017年 | 1125篇 |
2016年 | 1015篇 |
2015年 | 1396篇 |
2014年 | 1658篇 |
2013年 | 2082篇 |
2012年 | 2151篇 |
2011年 | 2370篇 |
2010年 | 2211篇 |
2009年 | 2291篇 |
2008年 | 2524篇 |
2007年 | 2161篇 |
2006年 | 2117篇 |
2005年 | 1869篇 |
2004年 | 1461篇 |
2003年 | 1062篇 |
2002年 | 1024篇 |
2001年 | 1046篇 |
2000年 | 1006篇 |
1999年 | 552篇 |
1998年 | 364篇 |
1997年 | 290篇 |
1996年 | 252篇 |
1995年 | 201篇 |
1994年 | 216篇 |
1993年 | 184篇 |
1992年 | 212篇 |
1991年 | 102篇 |
1990年 | 130篇 |
1989年 | 92篇 |
1988年 | 115篇 |
1987年 | 72篇 |
1986年 | 62篇 |
1985年 | 49篇 |
1984年 | 43篇 |
1983年 | 49篇 |
1982年 | 21篇 |
1981年 | 23篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 31篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1959年 | 7篇 |
1936年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
YAN Xiaomin ZHAO Lin SHAO Jianhui TAN Xin SONG Zhengxiao School of Chemical Engineering Technology Tianjin University Tianjin China Slichem Liquid Material Co. Ltd. Shijiazhuang China 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》2004,(Z1)
1. INTRODUCTION Methionine, namely 2-amido-4-thiomethyl butyric acid with a structure of CH3SCH2CH2CHCOOH, is one of the essential amino acids and has two natural enantionmers, D and L-methionine. The mixture of L- and D-isomers can be used as analeptics or nutritive additives to maintain the equilibrium of amino acids of feed [1,2]. L-methionine can release active methyl and accelerate the synthesis of choline, which further speeds up the conversion of the lipid accumulated in liv… 相似文献
62.
ZHANG Zhi-bin LI Min SONG Hong FANG Yi Hua Hui CHEN Li-guo ZHOU Wei WANG Zheng-rong 《合成化学》2004,12(Z1)
Microcapsulation is a technology that enwrapped the solid or liquid or some gas matter with membrane materials to form microparticles(i.e.microcapsules). The materials of microcapsule is composed of naturnal polymers or modified naturnal polymers or synthesized polymers. The water-soluble core matter can only use oil-soluble wall materials, and vice versa.Synthesized methods of polymer microcapsulesSynthesized methods with monomers as raw materialsThis kind of methods include suspension polymerization, emulsion polymerization, dispersal polymerization, precipitation polymerization,suspension condensation polymerization, dispersal condensation polymerization, deposition condensation polymerization, interface condensation polymerization, and so on.Synthesized methods with polymers as raw materialsThese methods are suspension cross-linked polymerization, coacervation phase separation,extraction with solvent evaporation, polymer deposition, polymer chelation, polymer gel,solidification of melting polymer, tray-painted ways, fluidized bed ways, and so forth.Polymer materials to synthesize microcapsules2.1. Naturnal polymer materialsThe characteristics of this kind of materials are easy to form membrane, good stability and no toxicity. The polymer materials include lipids(liposome), amyloses, proteins, plant gels, waxes, etc.2.2. Modified polymer materialsThe characteristics of these materials are little toxicity, high viscidity(viscosity), soluble salt materials. But they cannot be used in water, acidic environment and high temperature environment for a long time. The materials include all kind of derivants of celluloses.2.3. Synthesized polymer materialsThe characteristics of the materials are easy to form membrane, good stability and adjustment of membrane properties. The synthesized polymer materials include degradable polymers(PLA, PGA,PLGA, PCL, PHB, PHV, PHA, PEG, PPG and the like) and indegradable polymers(PA, PMMA,PAM, PS, PVC, PB, PE, PU, PUA, PVA and otherwise).The applications of polymer microcapsules in cell technologyThe "artificial cell" is the biological active microcapsule used in biological and medical fields.The applications of cells (including transgenic cells, the same as artificial cells) technology include several aspects as follows:3.1. Microcapsulation of artificial red cell3.2. Microcapsule of artificial cell of biological enzyme3.3. Microcapsule of artificial cell of magnetic material3.4. Microcapsule of artificial cell of active carbon3.5. Microcapsule of active biological cell 相似文献
63.
Direct Observation of Non-covalent Complexes for Phosphorylated Flavonoid-protein Interaction by ESI
XiaoLanCHEN TingZHANG HongXiaLIU LingBoQU YouZhuYU YuFenZHAO 《中国化学快报》2004,15(3):343-346
Diethyl flavon-7-yl phosphate was synthesized by modified Atheron-Todd reaction. The result of ESI shows that the phosphated flavonoids possess stronger binding affinities toward proteins such as myoglobin, insulin and lysozyme and are easier to form the non-covalent complexes with them. 相似文献
64.
The First Intramolecular Charge Transfer Transition Based on 2-Ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone Binding Module 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The first intramolecular charge transfer transition based on 2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone binding module was reported. 相似文献
65.
PinHuaLI LeiWANG MinWANG JinCanYAN 《中国化学快报》2004,15(11):1295-1298
A Glaser coupling reaction of terminal alkynes in the presence of nickel chloride withoutany organics and bases in hot water has been developed, which produces the correspondinghomo-coupling products in good yields. 相似文献
66.
In this paper, we develop an approximation procedure for functionsof bounded variations. Our procedure cannot increase the variationof the function being approximated, and also avoids discontinuityof the interpolation function. 相似文献
67.
将sl2(R)上不可约Harish-Chandra模及sl2(R)上不可分解的Harish-Chandra模进行了完全分类,得到了与sl2(C)上模分类的不同形式.作为应用,又构造了实Virasoro代数的一类新的不可约表示. 相似文献
68.
I.IntroductionWhenastructurcvibratcs,itsvibratingsurfacewillmakesurroundingmediummovetogethcrwithit.Ifthernotionissofastthatthcmediumroundthestructureproduccaloca1contractionandcxpansionandthcypropagatefaraway,thesoundradiationisformed.Itispossiblctodcscribeanalytica11ytheradiationfic1dofsimplyandregularlyshapcdsourcessuchaspointsoundsourccs,spherica1soundsourccsandinflnite1engthllnearsoundsourccs,butitisa1mostimpossib1ctosolvetheradiationfiledbyanyanalyt-ica1methodforsourcesofvcrycomplicateds… 相似文献
69.
用裂解气相色谱-质谱联用方法研究了橡胶产品中使用的增塑剂邻苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMP)在不同温度条件下的热裂解行为.对不同温度条件下裂解产物的分析表明,在初始阶段DMP的裂解产物主要为二氧化碳、苯、甲苯和苯甲酸甲酯.随着温度的升高苯甲酸甲酯进一步裂解成为分子质量更小的自由基,并发生稠环化反应形成更稳定的菲、蒽、间-联三苯、三亚苯等芳香族多环化合物.根据分析实验提供的裂解产物信息和有机物热裂解化学反应的原理对DMP的热裂解反应机理作了探讨,表明在废旧合成橡胶热裂解回收过程中,增塑剂DMP的高温裂解会产生多环芳烃污染物.应选择合适裂解工艺和裂解温度,以减少对环境的污染. 相似文献
70.
Klein发表著名的埃尔兰根纲领,由群论角度研究了空间变换群的不变量,从而引进了各种不同的几何学.本文利用Felix Klein的观念,研究Carnot-Caratheodory空间{M,Q,g}(又称为次黎曼流形)上的类似问题,给出了次黎曼流形中的共形不变量和射影不变量.本文给出的共形和射影不变量可视为黎曼情形的一种自然推广.由于次黎曼流形与黎曼流形之间有着本质的差异,故此,本文通过次黎曼流形上存在的唯一非完整联络(Nonholonomic connections)来刻画所提的问题. 相似文献