Rashba自旋-轨道相互作用对一维谐振子势场中电子性质的影响

分析了Rashba自旋-轨道相互作用对一维谐振子势场中电子性质的影响,发现该自旋-轨道相互作用能够导致能级之间的自旋翻转,并且自旋翻转的性质明显依赖于自旋-轨道耦合系数和参考系坐标之间的关系.     

壁面反应对微小通道内燃烧影响的数值模拟

对微小通道内氢气／空气预混火焰进行了数值模拟。通过对比考虑壁面反应和不考虑壁面反应的微通道内燃烧特性的差异,考察了壁面反应对微通道内燃烧状况的影响,揭示了壁面附近自由基行为和壁面反应、气相反应的相互关系,并探讨了不同尺度下壁面反应效应的程度。结果表明,壁面反应改变了微火焰结构,近壁面附近的自由基被吸附,在径向上出现了明...     

光纤光栅对FBG-ECL静态特性的影响

光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器(FBG-ECL)在未来光通信系统占有着越来越重要的地位。根据FBG-ECL的等效腔模型,讨论了光纤光栅反射率、带宽对FBG-ECL的输出功率,阈值特性、边模抑制比等静态特性的影响。指出了存在最佳光纤光栅峰值反射率,不仅使得FBG-ECL具有更高的输出功率,而且可以获得极好的边模抑制比。最后根据实测在不同反射率下外腔激光器的激射光谱,发现理论分析结果和实验数据是吻合的。     

壁面渗透燃烧微燃烧器结构参数优化实验研究

针对一种圆柱多孔壁面组织渗透燃烧微尺度燃烧器,本文在甲烷/空气不同燃料当量比和混合气流量下,对比实验了关键参数燃烧室内径(d)和燃烧室高度(h)变化对燃烧器性能的影响.结果表明随燃烧室内径减小,吹熄极限速度显著下降,烟气平均温度升高,同时壁面温度下降;燃烧室高度减小,可燃烧极限当量比和淬熄极限速度均增大;在高径比h/d接近1时,烟气平均温度最高,壁面最高温度不变,大流量下壁面温度降低更快.因此,当缩小壁面渗透微燃烧器时,为防止燃烧效率降低和热损失增加,应优先缩小内径并保持高径比接近1.0.     

Control of Quantum Echo and Bell State Swapping of Two Atomic Qubits in the Two-Mode Vacuum Field Environment

We investigate quantum echo control and Bell state swapping for two atomic qubits (TAQs) coupling to two-mode vacuum cavity field (TMVCF) environment via two-photon resonance. We discuss the effect of initial entanglement factor ?? and relative coupling strength R=g₁/g₂ on quantum state fidelity of TAQs, and analyze the relation between three kinds of quantum entanglement(C(ρ_a),C(ρ_f),S(ρ_a)) and quantum state fidelity, then reveal physical essence of quantum echo of TAQs. It is shown that in the identical coupling case R=1, periodic quantum echo of TAQs with π cycle is always produced, and the value of fidelity can be controlled by choosing appropriate ?? and atom-filed interaction time. In the non-identical coupling case R≠1, quantum echoes with periods of π, 2π and 4π can be formed respectively by adjusting R. The characteristics of quantum echo results from the non-Markovianity of TMVCF environment, and then we propose Bell state swapping scheme between TAQs and two-mode cavity field.     

Analytical solutions of coupled-mode equations for microring resonators

We present a study on analytical solutions of coupled-mode equations for microring resonators with an emphasis on occurrence of all-optical EIT phenomenon, obtained by using a cofactor. As concrete examples, analytical solutions for a 3×3 linearly distributed coupler and a circularly distributed coupler are obtained. The former corresponds to a non-degenerate eigenvalue problem and the latter corresponds to a degenerate eigenvalue problem. For comparison and without loss of generality, analytical solution for a 4×4 linearly distributed coupler is also obtained. This paper may be of interest to optical physics and integrated photonics communities.     

Microwave photonic crystal on the slot transmission line with a ferroelectric film

A microwave electrically tunable photonic crystal based on a periodically width-modulated slot transmission line with a ferroelectric film is investigated for the first time. The dispersion and transmission characteristics of electromagnetic waves propagating in such a structure are calculated. The electric control over photonic crystal characteristics is simulated.     

High Efficiency Bridge Double PhaseConjugation in PhotorefractiveTb: Cu: KNSBN Crystal

1.IntroductionMutuallypumPedphaseconjugatemirrorsarenonlineardevicesthatsimultaneouslyproducephaseconjugatereplicasoftwomutuallyincoherentbeams.TheyattractedgreatattentionbecauseoftheirnumerousPotentialapplicationsinadaptiveoptics,opticalinfor-mationprocessing,laserlocking,optica1communication,opticalneuralnetwork,andsoon[l~s1.Variousschemesleadingtomutualphaseconjugationhavebeendemonstrated,includingdoub1ephaseconjugatemirror(DPCM)['J,mutua1lyincoherentbeamcou-pler[:J,birdwingphaseconjugat…     

天空光光谱监测大气污染的参考光光谱研究

本文研究了利用天空光光谱反演大气成分的方法中,参考光谱对测量结果的影响。分析了中午的天顶光光谱、实时采集的天顶光光谱对信号的影响,提出了针对空间任意方向的大气污染(尤其局部的突发性污染),实时采集的低污染区天空光光谱是具体研究污染最合适的参考光谱。其结果为将该方法应用于监测大气环境提供了依据。     

普通物理实验教学改革的几点建议

普通物理实验教学是大学物理教学的重要组成部分。针对普通物理实验教学的现状,就其相关的教学内容、教学方法、师资队伍建设、实验室建设和管理等存在的问题,提出相应的解决思路。