羟基—氧钼(Ⅴ)[5,10,15,20—四(4—磺酸基苯基)]卟啉配合物在溶液中的二聚平衡

在25±0.02℃、0.025mol·dm~(-3)KCl介质及磷酸盐缓冲条件下,用光度滴定法研究了羟基-氧钼(V)[5,10,15,20-四(4-磺酸基苯基)]卟啉配合物在水溶液中的二聚平衡,用线性最小平方法确定了平衡模型,求得二聚反应平衡常数pK_el=4.34±0.28,单体的摩尔吸收εm(447um)=1.27×10~4εm(475um)=2.01×10~4;二聚体的摩尔吸收ε_d(447nm)=3.17×10~4,ε_d(475nm)=1.40×10~4。     

尼龙1216晶型转变的红外光谱研究

采用变温红外光谱研究了尼龙1216的Brill转变并测得Brill温度约为150℃。一些α谱带在转变过程中消失，氢键强度也急剧减弱。这些现象证明了Brill转变的“局部熔融”机理。     

用同步荧光法研究细胞色素C在水溶液中的存在形态

用同步荧光光谱法研究细胞色素Ｃ在水溶液中的存在形态，发现细胞色素Ｃ中色氨酸残基的同步荧光光谱随浓度改变而发生变化，在较稀的溶液中，只观察到色氨酸残基的一个荧光峰，在较浓的溶液中也观察到一个荧光峰，而在这两个浓度之间时，这两个峰共存，可能反映了细胞色素Ｃ在不同浓度溶液中聚集状态的不同，当向存在两个荧光峰的溶液中加入不同浓度的脲，在一定脲浓度范围内，细胞色素Ｃ不发生变性，脲的作用使细胞色素Ｃ的单体浓度     

2,2’-联吡啶-1,1’-二氧化物与Mn(Ⅱ)的三聚体配合物的合成及性能

Mn( )能与许多氮氧化合物形成配合物 ,Wilde对 Mn( )与 2 ,2 -联吡啶及 1 ,1 -二氮杂菲的均配配合物作过详细研究 [1,2 ] ;Mn( )与 2 ,2 -联吡啶 - 1 ,1 -二氧化物 ( bipy O2 )的配合物也有综述 [3] .Mn( )与 bipy O2 的配合物大多是以 Cl O- 4、NO- 3、[Pt Cl4 ]2 -为阴离子 ,少数是卤离子 .它们均形成配位体数目为 3的单核螯合物 ,这些配合物是在水或乙醇中合成的 .Mn( )与 bipy O2 的多核聚合物还未见报道 .本文用 DMF为溶剂 ,以无水 Mn Cl2 和 2 ,2 -联吡啶 - 1 ,1 -二氧化物为原料 ,合成了 Mn( )与bipy O2 的三聚…     

A New Saponin Transformed from Ginsenoside Rh1 by Bacillus subtilis

A novel saponin was isolated from the transformed products of ginsenoside Rh1 by Bacillus subtilis. It‘s structure was determined to be 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-20 (S)-protopanaxatriol on the basis of the spectral data.     

Influence of the Lanthanide Ion and Solution Conditions on Formation of Lanthanide Wells–Dawson Polyoxotungstates

Lanthanide complexes of polyoxometalates, including the α₂-P₂W₁₇O₆₁ ¹⁰⁻ ligand, have been pioneered by Michael T. Pope, to whom this paper is dedicated. Examination of the solid-state and solution behavior of lanthanide complexes of the α₂-P₂W₁₇O₆₁ ¹⁰⁻ ligand are reported here to identify trends that will facilitate rational synthesis of hybrid organic lanthanide polyoxometalate complexes. Therefore, combining our data with that obtained by Pope and others a number of trends come into view. It is clear that there are two structural types for the 1:1 or 2:2 [Ln(H₂O)_X(α₂-P₂W₁₇O₆₁)]₂ ¹⁴⁻ species. The early lanthanides show a “cap to cap” structure that allows the Ln ion to be 9 coordinate and accommodates the longer bond lengths. The mid-late lanthanides show a “cap to belt” structure that allows the lanthanides to be 8 coordinate; this structural type is appropriate for the shorter bond lengths of the later lanthanides. The 1:1⇌1:2 equilibrium, that was observed by Pope for the Ce(III) analog is prevalent for the early- mid lanthanides. This equilibrium is slightly dependent on pH; however, cations have a major influence on this equilibrium. Larger, poorly hydrated cations appear to favor the 1:2 species for the early to mid lanthanides. Cations do not appear to influence the equilibrium for the later lanthanides; for all counterions, the 1:1 species was stable with no trace of the 1:2 species. Stability constants, K1 and K2, for the early to mid lanthanides were measured in this study by a competitive method and compared well with other published stability constant determinations. We suggest that the stability constants are not only dependent on the strength of interaction of the Ln with the α₂-P₂W₁₇O₆₁ ¹⁰⁻ ligand, but are also significantly influenced by the medium. The medium may bias the equilibria of the early-mid lanthanides and later lanthanides. The log K₁/log K₂ ratios are very close, suggesting that it is difficult to separate the 1:1 and 1:2 Ln: α₂-P₂W₁₇O₆₁ ¹⁰⁻ species.Electronic Supplementary Material Supplementary material for this article is available at and is accessible for authorized users.This paper is dedicated to Professor Michael T. Pope in honor of his substantial and sustained contributions to polyoxometalate chemistry and his inspiration to scientists working in the field.     

小型管道pH传感器的研制及其于自动化在线监测中的应用

研制了数种结构简单、实用的小型管道玻璃膜ｐＨ传感器和小型管道ＰＶＣ膜ｐＨ传感器，并将其与普通的酸度计和自动采样器（自制）等合理组合，构成了自动采样酸度在线监测装置，该装置与计算机自动化控制系统联网，已用于稀土萃取分离槽液的酸度自动化在线监测，结果满意。     

SAPO-34分子筛骨架稳定性的研究

利用差热分析，原位ＸＲＤ技术，高温条件下的焙烧和水蒸气处理并关联其催化性能变化，研究了ＳＡＰＯ－３４分子筛的热及水热稳定性，差热分析结果表明，ＳＡＰＯ－３４的骨架破坏温度高于１３００Ｋ，原位ＸＲＤ跟踪研究证实，ＳＡＰＯ－３４分子筛原粉在高温焙烧以除掉有机胺及随后的降温过程中无明显的骨架破坏；而焙烧型ＳＡＰＯ－３４在空气中放置一定时间后，水分子吸附微孔中明业降低样品的ＸＲＤ峰强度，且降低幅度随放置时     

A New β-Carboline Alkaloid and a New Derivate of Isoferulic Acid from Anemone altaica

A new β-carboline alkaloid, 4-（9H-β-carbolin-1-yl）-4-oxobutyric acid and a new derivate of isoferulic acid, （E）-3-（3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl）acrylic acid carboxymethyl ester, were isolated from the roots of Anemone altaica. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectral data.