Construction of graphdiyne nanowires with high-conductivity and mobility

GDNWs (graphdiyne nanowires) have successfully been constructed which exhibit a very high quality defect-free surface using the VLS growth process. Measurement of electrical properties showed that the GDNWs produced are excellent semiconductors with a conductivity of 1.9 × 10(3) S m(-1) and a mobility of 7.1 × 10(2) cm(2) V(-1) s(-1) at room temperature. The results have confirmed that GDNW is indeed a promising and key novel material in electronic and photoelectric fields for both fundamental and potentially practical applications.     

Synthesis and Self‐Assembly of Dihydroxyperylene Bisimides for the Tuning of Photophysical Properties

The synthesis of 1,10‐dihydroxyperylene bisimides by nucleophilic substitution of brominated perylene bisimide is described. 1,10‐Dihydroxyperylene bisimides formed J aggregates in nonpolar solvents and showed a clearly redshifted absorption band. The solvent polarity also influenced the hydrogen bond with the hydroxyl group, and thus, the photophysical properties of perylene bisimide. The photophysical properties of these dihydroxyperylene perylene bisimides can also be tuned by changing charge transfer from the hydroxyl groups to the perylene core through the introduction of metal ions.     

Controlling growth of molecular crystal aggregates for efficient optical waveguides

Controllable crystal aggregate structures which show highly uniform crystal tubule, rod and cubic like architectures were achieved and the well-defined microrods exhibit outstanding optical waveguide properties.     

A receptor incorporating OH, NH and CH binding motifs for a fluoride selective chemosensor

An anion receptor combined different types of hydrogen bond donors such as OH, NH and CH groups has been synthesized. By rotation of the sub methyl group, this receptor showed evident (1)H NMR response to both fluoride and sulfate, while colorimetric and fluorescent responses were only observed in the presence of fluoride.     

Flip-chip-type high-Tc gradiometer for biomagnetic measurements in unshielded environment

A flip-chip-type gradiometer has been constructed with a 10 mm×5 mm planar DC-SQUID gradiometer fabricated on a SrTiO3 bicrystal substrate and a flux transformer made from a YBCO*/YBCO/CeO2/YSZ multilayer on a φ50.8 mm Si wafer. The coupling coefficient between the flux transformer and the planar gradiometer is 0.18. The transformer increases effectively the resolution of the gradiometer. A magnetic field gradient resolution of 73 fT·cm-1·Hz-1/2 in the white region and 596 fT·cm-1Hz-1/2 at 1 Hz has been obtained. High quality magnetocardiogram signals have been successfully measured by using this flip-chip-type gradiometer in an unshielded environment.     

接地式三要素型动力吸振器性能分析

利用固定点理论优化接地类型的动力吸振器得到的结果可能不是全局最优参数,在选择其他参数时主系统可以获得更小的振幅, 接地类型动力吸振器的优化问题值得进一步研究. 因此,以一种接地式三要素型动力吸振器为对象,通过研究系统参数变化对固 定点位置与主系统最大振幅的影响,得到了此吸振器的局部最优参数并分析了它的性能. 首先建立了此系统模型的运动微分方程, 得到了主系统振幅放大因子,发现系统存在3个与阻尼无关的固定点. 固定点中幅值较大点随系统参数变化的趋势可以代表最大振 幅随系统参数变化的趋势,因此利用盛金公式得到了固定点幅值的表达式. 为了更加精确,进一步使用数值算法得到了最大振幅与 系统参数的关系图,发现系统中存在局部最优参数. 通过对比接地式吸振器与接地三要素型吸振器的最大振幅随系统参数变化的趋 势,得到了接地式三要素型吸振器的局部最优参数,并发现当固有频率比小于局部最优频率比时,接地式三要素型吸振器模型主系 统的最大振幅要远小于接地式动力吸振器模型.      

爆炸荷载下基于细观建模的素/钢筋混凝土板破坏模式

为了获得爆炸荷载下细观结构对素/钢筋混凝土板的影响,采用随机骨料投放建立了素/钢筋混凝土板细观模型。利用LS-DYNA对基于细观建模的钢筋混凝土板进行爆炸荷载作用下的数值模拟,通过与实验以及均质建模方法进行比较,验证了细观建模方法的准确性。进而研究了基于细观建模的素/钢筋混凝土板在不同爆炸荷载下的结构响应,获得了素/钢筋混凝土板的响应过程和破坏模式。结果表明：在低药量（1、2 kg）爆炸荷载下,细观结构对素/钢筋混凝土板的影响较小,其破坏模式以纵横塑性铰线破坏为主,药量越大,铰线越多;在高药量（5、10和15 kg）爆炸荷载下,细观结构对素/钢筋混凝土板的影响较大,与均质模型相比存在较大差异,细观素/钢筋混凝土板以爆坑为中心,产生环向与径向裂纹,药量越大,圆坑越大,裂纹越多,板局部破坏越严重。

     

“汇编语言程序设计”CAI课件的设计与实现

本文叙述了“８０８６汇程序设计”ＣＡＩ课件的设计思想及特点，对其模拟解释器，可视化接口，语言语义及语用的在线解释及帮助，智能出错处理的实现分别作了介绍。通过本课件的实现，Ｖｉｓｕａｌ Ｂａｓｉｃ是课件很好的实现工具及实现框架。     

Determination of power-time curves of bacterial growth

Bacterial growth power-time curves were determined with a 2277 Thermal Activity Monitor. Bacterial multiplication curves were measured at different temperatures and an experimental model was established. Both growth rate constants and lowest growth temperatures were calculated.Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province.