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Xiu‐Li Wang Ke‐Ke Yang Yu‐Zhong Wang Zhi‐Xuan Zhou Yong‐Dong Jin 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2004,42(14):3417-3422
A new biodegradable starch graft copolymer, starch‐g‐poly(1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one), was synthesized through the ring‐opening graft polymerization of 1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one onto a starch backbone. The grafting reactions were conducted with various 1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one/starch feed ratios to obtain starch‐g‐poly(1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one) copolymers with various poly(1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one) graft structures. The microstructure of starch‐g‐poly(1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one) was characterized in detail with one‐ and two‐dimensional NMR spectroscopy. The effect of the feed composition on the resulting microstructure of starch‐g‐poly(1,4‐dioxan‐2‐one) was investigated. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 42: 3417–3422, 2004 相似文献
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Peng Xu Haitao Wang Rui Lv Qiangguo Du Wei Zhong Yuliang Yang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(12):3911-3920
A novel microphase‐inversion method was proposed for the preparation of TiO2–SiO2/poly(methyl methacrylate) core–shell nanocomposite particles. The inorganic–polymer nanocomposites were first synthesized via a free‐radical copolymerization in a tetrahydrofuran solution, and the poor solvent was added slowly to induce the microphase separation of the nanocomposite and result in the formation of nanoparticles. The average particle sizes of the microspheres ranged from 70 to 1000 nm, depending on the reaction conditions. Transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy indicated a core–shell morphology for the obtained microspheres. Thermogravimetric analysis and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements confirmed that the surface of the nanocomposite microspheres was polymer‐rich, and this was consistent with the core–shell morphology. The influence of the synthetic conditions, such as the inorganic composition and the content of the crosslinking monomer, on the particle properties was studied in detail. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 3911–3920, 2006 相似文献
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Activated carbon fiber (ACF) as extraction fiber for solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and its application for the analysis of banned organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were investigated. Firstly, ACF was activated by different concentration of zinc chloride, which indicated that ACF activated by 60% zinc chloride had a reasonable specific surface area, pore volume and pore distribution. Secondly, the parameters for the ACF-SPME procedure, the adsorption and desorption conditions, were also optimized when coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Thirdly, the ACF-SPME was used to analyze 17 kinds of OCPs in water. The linearity of most pesticides was found to be between 0.2 and 50 microg/l with GC-MS under the selected ion monitoring (SIM) acquisition mode. The limits of detection (LOD) at the sub microg/l were obtained. The work demonstrated here shows that ACF is a promising alternative for the SPME procedure. 相似文献
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X.L. Zhong 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(2):417-420
Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12 (BLT) thin films were fabricated on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(1 0 0) substrates by chemical solution deposition (CSD), and the dependence of ferroelectric and dielectric properties of the as-deposited BLT thin films on excess Bi content in precursor sols was studied. It is found that the prepared BLT thin film shows the best polarization-electric field, capacitance-voltage and dielectric constant (?r)-frequency characteristics, when the value of excess Bi content in precursor sols is 10%. In detail, its remnant polarization (2Pr) value is 40 μC/cm2, the capacitance tunability is 21% measured at room temperature under conditions of an applied voltage of 8 V and measurement frequency of 10 kHz, and the ?r is 696 at 100 kHz frequency. 相似文献
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节日里,用一些灯泡安放在建筑物边缘上,入夜时将它点亮,就可以显示出建筑物的轮廓.要想显示建筑物的细节,应该在建筑物上装更多更小的灯.车站,街道上的广告牌,电子仪表上的一些显示器,一些大屏幕彩色电视机,也是用灯泡来显示文字和图像的,不过这些灯泡应该做得很小,这样图像看起来细腻.一幅图像是由无穷多的点组成,如果每一点的明暗和色彩都用一个灯泡来显示,那就需要无穷多的小灯泡.这没有必要,因为人眼瞳孔对光的衍射限制了眼睛的分辨率,也就是说,它会将小到一定距离的一些点看成一点.在图像处理中通常将图像分割成有限多个微区,这样一个微区称为像点或像素(pixe).在等离子体显示屏中,是用红、绿、蓝三种颜色的三个小灯在发光强弱(或灰度)上作适当配合就可显示出图像在那个像点处的色彩.我们怎样来实现呢? 相似文献
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钌催化二氧化碳加氢合成甲酸的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
钌催化二氧化碳加氢合成甲酸的研究张俊忠,李忠,王辉,王常有(太原工业大学煤化所C1室,太原030024)关键词CO_2催化加氢,甲酸合成,钌络合催化剂1.前言由于CO2对环境、气候和生态等方面带来愈加恶劣的影响以及碳资源的日益短缺,近年来对CO2开发?.. 相似文献