On the two methods of kinetic theory of ECRM

The kinetic theory based on the expansion of local field in the guiding center coordinate system, presented by paper[1]–[3], has successfully developed into a theoretical system. The mathematical background and physical explanation of setting up the guiding center coordinate system is expounded in the paper. By using the methods of the guiding center and waveguide coordinate systems respectively, the same dispersion equations for interaction of an axially symmetrical single momentum electron beam with TE_mn field in the circular waveguide are rigorously derived. A number of mistakes in paper[4] are indicated as well.     

Pore Structure Analysis of Porous Particles by Equivalent Model

Starting from Wheeler's composite theory, which takes both the multilayer adsorption and the capillary condensation into consideration, and assuming the equivalent cylindrical model, we have deduced a strict and relatively simpler formula for the calculation of pore size distribution by solving the integral equation directly. The formula is more convenient for application because of its recursion form. Following the same line of reasoning and using the mean value theorem of definite integrals under different conditions, we have unified the equations of Barrett-Joyner-Halenda, Dubinin, Cranston-Inkley, Dollimore-Heal and Roberts. A table of parameters which is required in the calculation is given. Besides the adsorption of nitrogen, the adsorption with water vapor as the adsorbate is investigated and the corresponding empirical equation of adsorption thickness is given.     

银胶体系中吖啶橙、吡啶共吸附竞争的研究

本文利用光学多道分析仪,着重研究了吖啶橙—银胶—吡啶体系;观察了吖啶橙荧光的两次瞬间增强的时间效应荧光谱;分析了吖啶橙与吡啶在银表面上共吸附竞争以及氯化钾在这一竞争中所起的作用。对于表面与分子间相互作用的这一规律作了初步探讨。     

ICP—AES法测定铁矿中铝,钙,镁,锰,钴,铜,钠和钾

本文研究了ICP-AES法测定铁矿中铝,钙、镁、锰、钴、铜、钠和钾的方法。对仪器工作参数,共存元素的光谱干扰和基体效应干扰进行了探讨。采用向标准系列中加入铁基空白溶液建立工作曲线,试样经酸处理后即可直接测定。本方法获得了良好的回收率(95～103%)和变异系数(0.5～1.3%,n=11),同原子吸收法进行比对试验,结果一致。     

非晶硅碳薄膜发光二极管发光的热致猝灭

本文详细测试了用RF-PECVD法制备的非晶硅碳薄膜发光二极管的光强电流特性和温度对器件发光强度的影响.在直流电流驱动下,器件的发光在注入电流1A/cm2左右趋于饱和,而在低占空比的脉冲电流驱动下器件的发光直至注入电流20A/cm2仍随电流近似线性增长,但提高环境温度发光随之下降.结合对器件受热情况分析表明,热致猝灭而非场致猝灭导致了器件在大电流下的发光饱和,并简要提出了改进器件散热的措施.     

甘氨酸和丙氨酸二肽、三肽中N-H…O=C分子内氢键键能的理论研究

提出一种计算多肽中N-H…O=C分子内氢键键能的新方法.并将新方法应用于计算甘氨酸和丙氨酸二肽、三肽中N-H…O=C分子内氢键键能.利用密度泛函理论B3LYP/6-31G(d)方法优化几何构型和计算频率.对全部结构计算MP2/6-311 G(3df,2p)水平上的单点能量.结果表明:在甘氨酸二肽中氢键键能为-6.38 kcal/mol,在丙氨酸二肽中氢键键能为-7.09-、6.25 kcal/mol;在甘氨酸三肽中氢键键能为-5.62 kcal/mol,在丙氨酸三肽中氢键键能为-5.37,-5.74 kcal/mol.     

谐振子的传播子

本文以谐振子为例，说明路径积分的一种计算方法。     

傅里叶变换轮廓术中相位失真的预矫正方法

介绍了一种基于傅里叶变换轮廓术的三维面形测量系统中相位失真的预矫正方法。由于投影系统和成像系统的空间三角位置关系、投影仪的发散照明和两套系统蕴含的光学畸变,投影一幅相位与空间坐标成理想线性关系的标准正弦光场,拍摄到的条纹相位和空间坐标不再呈线性分布,引起相位失真,甚至会影响系统测量精度。该方法借鉴反向条纹投影的思想,计算拍摄光场的非线性相位分布与理想的线性相位分布之间的关系,预先矫正,反算出一个新的待投影光场。实验结果表明这种方法能有效地减小该类相位失真所导致的测量误差,获得了更好的测量结果．