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151.
This paper uses the method of linear approximation for impulsive systems and gets a theorem which guarantees a fishery modei to be asymptotically stable at its equilibrium point and gives the ecological explanation.  相似文献   
152.
153.
A simple and effective technique for calculating the transient signals in three-level spin systems irradiated at one and two frequencies is described. All possible signals are presented and discussed. The application of the two-frequency excitation technique for the investigation of the inhomogeneity of the crystalline lattice is suggested.  相似文献   
154.
双驱动x射线激光等离子体能谱特性研究   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
用时间积分空间分辨的平晶千电子伏谱仪测量了钽激光等离子体发射波长范围为045— 075nm的软x射线能谱,精确测量和准确辨认出类镍、类钴和类铁离子的共振线及类镍离子 的内壳层跃迁线-对实验结果处理,获得了辐射线谱的强度-通过谱线比率的诊断推断脉冲激 光时差对等离子体状态的影响,至少也可部分解释激光上能级的粒子数及等离子体的 电离程度- 关键词: 离子谱特性 软x线能谱强度 谱线辨认  相似文献   
155.
Ji  Min  Sun  Deyan  Gong  Xingao 《中国科学 数学(英文版)》2004,47(1):92-100

A new constant-pressure molecular dynamics (MD) method is developed to simulate the dynamic behavior and structure transition of finite system under external pressure. In this method, no artificial parameter is introduced and the computation overheads are very small. As an application, a hard-soft transition of single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) under external pressure is found, which is in agreement with the experiments.

  相似文献   
156.
神光Ⅱ上柱形黑腔辐射驱动冲击波   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
利用神光Ⅱ的八路三倍频激光装置,驱动柱形黑腔产生的x 射线作辐射源驱动台阶铝样品产生冲击波,获得了清晰的冲击波图像,通过冲击波过台阶样 品的时间差获得冲击波速度和压力分别为31.2km/s和17.5×105MPa.采用软x射线能谱 仪通过激光注入孔测量的辐射温度与采用冲击波法测量辐射温度的结果一致. 关键词: 冲击波 辐射驱动 辐射温度  相似文献   
157.
The phenomenon of plasmon resonance in a nanosphere and a nanospheroid is considered. As is known, this phenomenon does not depend explicitly on the size of these nanoparticles. However, it is shown that, actually, the resonance conditions are determined by the diameter of the nanosphere and by the length of the major axis of the nanospheroid.  相似文献   
158.
Positron-lifetime experiments have been carried out on two undoped n-type liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC)-grown InP samples with different stoichiometric compositions in the temperature range 10-300 K. For temperatures below 120 K for P-rich InP and 100 K for In-rich InP, the positron average lifetime began to increase rapidly and then leveled off, which was associated with the charge state change of hydrogen indium vacancy complexes from (VInH4)+ to (VInH4)0. This phenomenon was more obvious in P-rich samples that have a higher concentration of VInH4. The transformation temperature of approximately 120 K suggests that the complex VInH4 is a donor defect and that the ionization energy is about 0.01 eV. The ionization of neutral VInH4 accounted for the decrease of the positron average lifetime when the sample was illuminated with a photon energy of 1.32 eV at 70 K. These results provide evidence for hydrogen complex defects in undoped LEC InP.  相似文献   
159.
A closed microwave digestion method followed by inductively coupled plasma spectrometric (ICP-MS) analysis was evaluated for the determination of trace impurities in photoresist. To optimize the digestion procedure, several digestion parameters such as acid, heating temperature and heating time were evaluated. Besides, the digestion efficiency of used photoresist material and the recovery of analyte elements obtained by the use of gravimetric method and ICP-MS measurement, individually, were also compared to clarify the completeness of digestion. According to our experiments, the gravimetric method was found to be not so relevant to the completeness of digestion, because the remaining sample matrix could cause suppression effect in the subsequent ICP-MS measurement. In view of minimizing blank value and working time, a simple single-step heating program was proposed to mineralize 0.25 ml of photoresist material with 5 ml of nitric acid at 180 °C for 10 min. Based on the comparative study of the analytical results obtained by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and proposed method, the reliability of proposed method for the determination of trace metallic impurities in photoresist material has been confirmed.  相似文献   
160.
A high-speed and economical optical local access network system is proposed where bi-directional polarization multiplexing is applied to a bi-directional transmission. Experimental results using a prototype system confirmlow optical loss and environmental stabilities.  相似文献   
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