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161.
采用欠电位沉积(upd)方法在Pt 表面沉积亚单层的Ru制备出upd-Ru/Pt 电极. 通过欠电位沉积前后电极在0.5 mol·L-1 H2SO4溶液中循环伏安图-152 - 128 mV(vs Ag/AgCl)电位范围内对氢区的数值积分确定Pt表面Ru 的覆盖度. 用电化学方法测试了甲醇在upd-Ru/Pt电极上的催化氧化, 并讨论分析了欠电位沉积电位和Ru的表面覆盖度对甲醇氧化的影响. 结果表明, Ru能够欠电位沉积到Pt表面. Pt表面欠电位沉积少量的Ru 即能大大促进甲醇的氧化.只要控制upd-Ru的沉积量, upd-Ru原子就能大大促进甲醇氧化而与沉积电位无关. Ru原子对甲醇氧化的促进作用与Ru和Pt是否形成合金无关, 而取决于Ru 在Pt表面的百分含量. 相似文献
162.
Interaction of tetrandrine with human serum albumin: a fluorescence quenching study. 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Chun Wang Qiu-Hua Wu Cai-Rui Li Zhi Wang Jing-Jun Ma Xiao-Huan Zang Na-Xin Qin 《Analytical sciences》2007,23(4):429-433
The interaction of tetrandrine with human serum albumin (HSA) was studied by measuring fluorescence quenching spectra, synchronous fluorescence spectra and ultra-violet spectra. The fluorescence quenching spectra of HSA in the presence of tetrandrine showed that tetrandrine quenched the fluorescence of HSA. The quenching constants of tetrandrine on HSA were determined using the Stern-Volmer equation. Static quenching and non-radiation energy transfer were the two main reasons leading to the fluorescence quenching of HSA by tetrandrine. According to the F?rster theory of non-radiation energy transfer, the binding distances (r) and the binding constants (K(A)) were obtained. The thermodynamic parameters obtained in this study revealed that the interaction between tetrandrine and HSA was mainly driven by a hydrophobic force. The conformational changes of HSA were investigated by synchronous spectrum studies. 相似文献
163.
Three octahedral complexes containing a (cis-cyclam)iron(III) moiety and an O,N-coordinated o-iminobenzosemiquinonate pi radical anion have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography at 100 K: [Fe(cis-cyclam)(L(1-3)(ISQ))](PF(6))(2) (1-3), where (L(1-3)(ISQ)) represents the monoanionic pi radicals derived from one-electron oxidations of the respective dianion of o-imidophenolate(2-), L(1), 2-imido-4,6-di-tert-butylphenolate(2-), L(2), and N-phenyl-2-imido-4,6-di-tert-butylphenolate(2-), L(3). Compounds 1-3 possess an S(t) = 0 ground state, which is attained via strong intramolecular antiferromagnetic exchange coupling between a low-spin central ferric ion (S(Fe) = 1/2) and an o-imino-benzosemiquinonate(1-) pi radical (S(rad) = 1/2). Zero-field M?ssbauer spectra of 1-3 at 80 K confirm the low-spin ferric electron configuration: isomer shift delta = 0.26 mm s(-1) and quadrupole splitting DeltaE(Q) = 1.96 mm s(-1) for 1, 0.28 and 1.93 for 2, and 0.33 and 1.88 for 3. All three complexes undergo a reversible, one-electron reduction of the coordinated o-imino-benzosemiquinonate ligand, yielding an [Fe(III)(cis-cyclam)(L(1-3)(IP))](+) monocation. The monocations of 1 and 2 display very similar rhombic signals in the X-band EPR spectra (g = 2.15, 2.12, and 1.97), indicative of low-spin ferric species. In contast, the monocation of 3 contains a high-spin ferric center (S(Fe) = 5/2) as is deduced from its M?ssbauer and EPR spectra. 相似文献
164.
FuYouLI XiaoRongZOU ChunHuiHUANG 《中国化学快报》2003,14(6):641-644
A novel dye dimer,bis-{[1-(N-hexadecyl-4-pyridinium)-2-(4-N,N-dimethylaminopheyl)] ethenyl} methane diiodide (C16BP) was synthesized,and the photoelectrochemistry of the dye Langmuir-Blodgett monolayer modified ITO electrode was investigated.For comparison,the photoelectrochemistry of the monomer (E)-N-hexadexyl-4-[2-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl) ethenyl] pyridinium iodide (C16P) was also measured.The results show that the photocurrent generation property of the dimer is enhanced.The photocurrent generation quantum yield is 0.38% for C16BP,while that for C16P is 0.23%. 相似文献
165.
Chi Chen Chang‐Wei Su Chun‐Wei Yeh Hui‐Ling Hu Jhy‐Der Chen Ju‐Chun Wang 《中国化学会会志》2006,53(2):299-303
The reaction of N,N′‐di(2‐pyridyl)formamidine (HDpyF) with MnCl2‐4H2O afforded the complex MnCl2(HDpyF), which was characterized by X‐ray crystallography. The HDpyF ligand chelates to the Mn(II) center through the first and the third nitrogen atoms to form a six‐membered ring, leaving the second and the fourth nitrogen atoms uncoordinated. The HDpyF ligand is crystallographically disordered such that two different molecules can be solved. The neutral HDpyF ligand adopts the new s‐cis‐syn‐s‐trans conformation. 相似文献
166.
Hexa-Coordinate phosphorus Chemistry and Life Chemistry 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHAO Yu-Fen YIN Yin-Wu LI Yan-Mei TAM Bo Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 《有机化学》1993,(2)
The amino acids' side chains were acting as the relay device to regulate the chemical reactivi-ties of the N-phosphoryl amino acids. These modulation effects were performed through the partici-pation of the phosphoryl group. 相似文献
167.
为将生物体内微观的蛋白行为可视化并以宏观信号呈现出来对蛋白进行实时、动态分析,借助SNAP-tag蛋白标签技术与有机小分子荧光染料,构建了一系列用于活细胞内实时监测目标蛋白的免洗荧光探针。标签蛋白SNAP-tag能够特异性识别探针中的苄基鸟嘌呤,从而使目标蛋白共价连接上荧光团(萘酰亚胺),携带上荧光信使。此外,由于萘酰亚胺从水环境中被牵引至SNAP-tag蛋白的疏水空腔,其荧光信号呈现出2~13倍的增强。通过SNAP-tag标签蛋白与目标蛋白的融合,该荧光探针实现了对活细胞内线粒体蛋白CoX8A及核内蛋白H2B特异性识别,在免洗条件下完成了对目标蛋白的实时追踪及原位分析。 相似文献
168.
169.
Chun Li 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(37):8037-8041
It has been confirmed that octasulfonatocalix[8]arene (Calx-S8) and tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium (II) (Ru(bpy)32+) can form a stable host-guest complex in aqueous solution. The binding constant for 1:1 [Calx-S88−·Ru(bpy)32+]6− complex formation was estimated to be (2.4±0.8)×104 dm3 mol−1 by fluorescence titration, which indicates that the [Calx-S88−·Ru(bpy)32+]6− complex is the main species in 1:1 molar ratio aqueous solution of Calx-S8 and Ru(bpy)32+. In situ UV-Vis spectroscopic measurements indicated that Ru(bpy)32+ complexes can be readily deposited onto ITO electrode through electrochemical polymerization of 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) using [Calx-S88−·Ru(bpy)32+]6− host-guest complex as a dopant anion owing to the electrostatic interaction between the cationic conductive polymer and the anionic host-guest complex. The loading degree of the composite film with Ru(bpy)32+ can be determined by Lambert-Beer law modified for the two-dimensional concentration. The obtained composite film showed good photoelectric conversion properties in response to visible light irradiation. This is a novel photocurrent generation system in which the photoexcited state energy is efficiently collected by the conductive polymeric layer. 相似文献
170.