高氯酸诺氟沙星铜(Ⅱ)(英)

0CommentExtensiveinvestigationshavebeendoneaboutthesupramolecularchemistryofmetalionswithNor-floxacin(H-Norf,1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinolinecarboxylicacid)sincemanyorganiccompoundsusedinmedicinedonothaveapurelyorganicmodeofaction;someareacti-vatedorbiotransformedbymetalions,othershavedi-rectorindirecteffectonthemetalionmetabolism[1~5].ThereactionofCu(ClO4)2·6H2OwithH-Norfunderhydrothermalconditionsgivesamonomericcomplex[Cu(H-Norf)2](ClO4)2(1)inwhichCu髤i…     

CTAB对四磺酸基酞菁钴与Na2S反应的影响

研究了十六烷基三甲基溴化铵（CTAB）对四磺酸基酞菁钴(CoTsPc)与Na₂S反应的影响，发现在CTAB存在下CoTsPc与Na₂S更易发生氧化还原反应生成轴向配合物HSCo(I)TsPc. 讨论了CTAB对该反应的作用机理. 采用多波长、双系数法解析反应平衡混合物的紫外吸收光谱，计算了该反应生成物的组成和反应的平衡常数. 从温度对反应平衡常数影响，得到了该反应的热力学数据. 在CTAB浓度为8.36×10^-3 mol•L^-1及303 K时，反应的ΔGΘ、ΔHΘ和ΔSΘ分别为－17.28 kJ•mol^-1、84.1 kJ•mol^-1 和335 J•mol^-1•K^-1.     

A Novel White Light Emitting Long-lasting Phosphor

A novel white light emitting long-lasting phosphor Cd1-xDyxSiO3 is reported in this letterThe Dy^3 doped CdSiO3 phosphor emits white light. The phosphorescence can be seen with the naked eye in the dark clearly even after the 254nm UV irradiation have been removed for about 30min. In the emission spectrum of 5% Dy^3 doped CdSiO3 phosphor, there are two emission peaks of Dy^3 , 580nm (^4F9/2→^6H13/2) and 486nm (^4F9/2→^6H15/2), as well as a broad band emission located at about 410nm. All the three emissions form a white light with CIE chromaticity coordinates x=0.3874, y=0.3760 and the color temperature is 4000 K under 254 nm excitation. It indicated that this phosphor is a promising new luminescent material for practice application.     

新颖孤立的金属环组装而成的三维氢键超分子化合物的合成及晶体结构

A novel discrete dinuclear metaUacyclic copper（Ⅱ） complex, [Cu2L2（H2O）2]·3H2O （1） has been firstly prepared where L is derived from the 1 ; 2 condensation of 2,2＇-bipyridyl-3,3＇-diformylhydrazide and acetone during the formation of the complex. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis determines that the complex consists of dinuclear metallacyclic units [Cu2L2（H2O）2] where two metal centers are linked together through two bis（chelating） bridge ligands L to form a bizarre cavity with size 0.9417 nm× 0.4999 nm× 0.6930 nm. Interestingly, the metal coordination also creates hydrogen bond sites that further aggregate these metallacycles into a 3D supramolecular structure with 2D perpendicular hydrophilic tunnels in crystal.     

酰基硫脲分子内氢键与取代基效应的定量关系

对２３个Ｎ－二茂铁甲酰基－Ｎ’－芳基硫脲和４个Ｎ－苯甲酰基－Ｎ’－芳基硫脲的δβ－ＮＨ与各种取代胺的碱性强度ｐＫｂ及苯环下取代基常数σ进行了系统的定量关系研究。结果提示了此类化合物的分子内氢键与取代基效应之间的定量关系。     

EFFECT OF IONIC RADII ON UNIT-CELL VOLUMES OF ISOSTRUCTURAL COMPOUNDS

The relation between cell-edges or unit-cell volumes of isostructural compounds and theionic radii has wide applications in crystal chemistry. The authors have proved: (1) For a series of multiple isostructural compounds such as A_mB_n…X_p, when the anionand other cations are fixed, there exists the following relation between the unit-cell volume Vand the radius r_A of a certain cation such as A: V = (a + br_A)(r_X + r_A)~3 (a and b are constants). (2) For binary isostructural compounds A_mX_p, the above relation is reduced to V = k(r_X + r_A)~3 (k is a constant). (3) For binary isostructural compounds the relation between V and r_A~3 is approximatelylinear, and for multiple compounds, it is often curvilinear but still approximately linear whenthe variation of r_A is slight. As another approximation, a linear relation also exists betweenV and r_A for isostructural compounds. (4) The relation of ce1l-edge a vs. r_A is linear for binary isostructural compounds. Butno such a good linear relation exists fo     

间接液相色谱电化学法测定酯类化合物

本文用间接液相色谱电化学的方法对非电活性的酯类混合物甲酸甲酯、甲酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯和乙酸乙酯进行了分离和测定,其线性范围分别是3.2×10~(-9)～4.4×10~(-8)mol、2.4×10~(-9)～2.8×10~(-8)mol、2.0×10~(-9)～4.0×10~(-8)mol和2.2×10~(-9)～2.4×10~(-8)mol。对甲酸甲酯8次平行测定的相对标准偏差为0.89％。     

4-酰基-双(1,3-二苯基-5-吡唑啉酮)铽(Ⅲ)配合物的和成及荧光性质

合成了3种4－酰基－双（1，3－二苯基－5－吡唑啉酮），1，5－双（1′，3′－二苯基－5′－吡唑啉酮－4′－基）－1，5－戊二酮；1，6－双（1′，3′－二苯基－5′－吡唑啉酮－4′－基）－1，6－己二酮和1，10－双（1′，3′－二苯基－5′－吡唑啉酮－4′－基）－1，10－癸二酮，通过元素分析，红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对产物组成进行了表征，合成了它们的Tb(Ⅲ）二元和三元[1,10-二氮杂菲（Phen)或2，2′－联吡啶（Dipy)]配合物，测定了配合物的荧光光谱，对其荧光性质进行了研究，结果表明，配合物发射Tb(Ⅲ）的特征荧光，4－酰基0双（1，3－二苯基－5－吡唑啉酮）配体的三重态能级与Tb(Ⅲ）的最低激发态（5D4）能级匹配较好，配合物荧光强度随4－酰基－双（1，3－二苯基－5－吡唑啉酮）配体2个吡唑环间碳链的增长而减弱，第2配体Phen和Dipy具有荧光增强作用，且前者优于后者。′     

三正丁基膦参与的二苯联硒与吖啶及环氧化合物的开环反应

Aziridines and epoxides were reacted with diphenyl diselenide in the presence of a stoichiometric amount of （n-Bu）3P, respectively, giving β-amino- or β-hydroxy selenides in moderate to excellent yields under mild conditions. In the reactions the （n-Bu）3P might act as a reductant though it was a nucleophilic catalyst in other similar ring-opening reactions.     

某些有机硅及2—三丁基锡二茂铁衍生物的合成及表征

由Ｎ，Ｎ－二甲氨甲基二茂铁（Ｉ）单锂化后与三甲基氯硅烷（Ｍｅ３ＳｉＣｌ）反应，合成了２－（三甲硅基）二甲氨甲基二茂铁（Ⅱ）；Ⅱ再单锂化后与Ｍｅ３ＳｉＣｌ反应得到了２，５－二（三甲硅基）二甲氨甲基二茂铁（Ⅲ）；单锂化的Ｉ与Ｍｅ２ＳｉＣｌ２反是得到了双－（２－（二甲氨甲基）二茂铁基）二甲基硅烷（Ⅳ）双锂化Ｉ与二倍量的Ｍｅ３ＳｉＣｌ反应得到了２，１′－二（三甲硅基）二甲氨甲基二茂铁（Ｖ），由碘化（２－（