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51.
After the laser was invented in 1960, a phase conjugation mirror has been respected to be the most fantastic one for the laser
resonator composition because it can compensate any distortions of the laser beams occurred by the many inhomogenuities of
the laser media and optical components. Among the many phase conjugation configurations, the stimulated Brillouin scattering
phase conjugation mirror is the most simple one and many researchers have tried to utilize it to develop high power/energy
laser systems. For realizing a high energy/power laser system the thermal problem is the most difficult to solve, and some
researchers suggested a beam combination technique to reduce the thermal load of the big laser media to many small sized ones.
To accomplish the beam combination using stimulated Brillouin scattering phase conjugation mirrors (SBS-PCMs), it is necessary
to lock/control the phases of the SBS-PCMs. And some researchers have developed several ways for it, but they can lock the
phases of a limited number of beams overlapped at the foci less than 5, or lock the phases by back-seeding technique but it
loses the phase conjugation characteristics. For realization of the laser fusion driver, it is necessary to combine more than
10 or 100 beams. And the authors have developed recently a new phase controlling/locking technique which is isolated and independent
totally from other beams and it can be applied to an unlimited number of beams in principle. 相似文献
52.
Peng Xu Haitao Wang Rui Lv Qiangguo Du Wei Zhong Yuliang Yang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(12):3911-3920
A novel microphase‐inversion method was proposed for the preparation of TiO2–SiO2/poly(methyl methacrylate) core–shell nanocomposite particles. The inorganic–polymer nanocomposites were first synthesized via a free‐radical copolymerization in a tetrahydrofuran solution, and the poor solvent was added slowly to induce the microphase separation of the nanocomposite and result in the formation of nanoparticles. The average particle sizes of the microspheres ranged from 70 to 1000 nm, depending on the reaction conditions. Transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy indicated a core–shell morphology for the obtained microspheres. Thermogravimetric analysis and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements confirmed that the surface of the nanocomposite microspheres was polymer‐rich, and this was consistent with the core–shell morphology. The influence of the synthetic conditions, such as the inorganic composition and the content of the crosslinking monomer, on the particle properties was studied in detail. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 3911–3920, 2006 相似文献
53.
A simple and sensitive method was conducted for the determination of trace amounts of proteins with benzeneazo-8-acetylamino-1-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid sodium salt (azophloxine, AP) using a Rayleigh light-scattering (RLS) technique. At pH 2.60 and in the presence of an emulsifier OP microemulsion, the RLS of AP can be greatly enhanced by proteins, owing to the interaction between AP and protein. The enhanced intensity is proportional to the concentration of proteins. Four proteins, including bovine serum albumin (BSA), human serum albumin (HSA), lysozyme (Lys) and gamma globulin (gamma-G) have been tested. For example, the linear range of BSA was 0 - 0.06 microg mL(-1) with detection limits of 2.38 ng mL(-1). The method was applied to the analysis of protein in human urine and penicillin samples with satisfactory results. The relative standard deviation was in all instances less than 4.0%, and the recovery was in the range of 97.5 - 104%. 相似文献
54.
A simple template-directed wet chemistry route based on traditional thermal decomposition technique has been developed for the preparation of high-density, ordered ZnO nanowire arrays. The fabrication was performed at relative low temperature without involving complex procedures, sophisticated equipment and rigorous experiment conditions, thereby providing a straightforward and mild method to produce metal/metal oxide ordered nanostructures. The nanowire array system was evaluated by SEM, XRD, TEM and PL. A stable luminescence at 425 nm was present. 相似文献
55.
56.
LB膜中螺吡喃材料的光学性质研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用LB技术制备螺吡喃有序分子膜,研究了气液界面上螺吡喃材料在不同成份和不同pH值亚相时的成膜行为,着重研究了螺吡喃在LB膜这个特殊介质环境中不同于溶液的光致变色机理和光学性质 相似文献
57.
The correlation times (τc) and cross relaxation rates of toluene, dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, water-acetone and water-dioxane adsorbed on silica gel, alumina and charcoal were obtained by measurements of the integrated intensities of cross and diagonal peaks in their NOESY spectra. The (τc) of the above mentioned systems is in the range of 10?6?10?9 s, much longer than that in the liquid (10?12?10?14 s). It was found that intramolecular rotation of toluene adsorbed on charcoal is slower than that on SiO2, Al2O3 and the inversion of α and β protons in tetrahydrofuran is very fast (τc = 1.76×10?9 s). The cross relaxation plays an important role in the relaxation of molecules adsorbed on solid surfaces with low electron densities. 相似文献
58.
Dingzhu Du 《应用数学学报(英文版)》1988,4(2):122-130
We consider the polynomial levelability with respect to approximation algorithms (PLAA). A setA isPLAA if given any approximation algorithm forA and a polynomialp, there are another approximation algorithm forA and a polynomialq such that for infinitely many inputsx, acceptsx but has running time greater thanp(|x|) and acceptsx within timeq(|x|). In this paper, an algorithm is called an approximation algorithm forA if the symmetric differenceA
L() is sparse, whereL() is the set of strings recognized by. We prove that all naturalNP-complete sets arePLAA unlessP=NP and allEXP-complete sets arePLAA.This work was supported in part by the NSF under Grant DCR 83-12472 and was done while the author studied at the Department of Mathematics, University of California at Santa Barbara. The work was also supported by Chinese National Science Foundation 相似文献
59.
膨润土对结晶紫的吸附 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
用分光光度、显微电泳和x-射线衍射等方法研究了膨润土对结晶紫的吸附;实验表明,钙型膨润土在吸收结晶紫溶液时,加入钠盐可明显改善吸附效果。 相似文献
60.
用统计模拟分光光度法测定复方消咳新片4个组分含量。按均匀设计表制备合成样品,绘制溶液的UV-VIS吸收曲线,获得有限但足够的实验数据,用逐步回归法构造反映该复方制剂组分在灵敏波长的吸光度-组分含量经验关系的“最优”数学模型,用改进单纯形法寻优,求出未知样品的各组分含量。磺胺甲基异恶唑、甲氧苄胺嘧啶、盐酸溴已新、枸橼酸维静宁的回收率分别为1003%、1004%、999%、990%,标准差分别为091%、14%、12%、39%。 相似文献