基于质心Voronoi图重构的UDSM边折叠简化

城市数字表面模型网格(UDSM)的相邻网格常常出现曲率剧变,而这些位置是UDSM的细节部分,简化过程中应当尽量保持。针对该情况,引入了质心Voronoi图重划分网格,将曲率较小的表面的点云密度大大降低。重划分的网格表面细节与周围的平滑表面的三角网格尺寸悬殊,在该基础上使用二次误差矩阵边折叠进行LOD构建时网格发生明显变化,范围大大减少。算法在时间性能与网格误差与直接边折叠相近的前提下,更多地保存简化后的网格细节。     

The effect of air plasma on barrier dielectric surface in dielectric barrier discharge

Barrier dielectric is an important part of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge (AP-DBD), which partly affects discharge characteristics. Conversely, discharge plasma also has influence on dielectric surface properties. To investigate this influence, some experiments were carried out on a home-built AP-DBD system with glass plate as barrier dielectric. Surface wettability was evaluated by water contact angles on a drop shape analysis system. The morphologies and chemical compositions of the glass sample surfaces were observed by field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) attached to FESEM. The results show that water contact angles decrease as discharge energy increases, micro-discharge etching zones are formed into glass surface and different from the control glass in surface micro-structure and chemical compositions.     

Motion detection in moving background using a novel algorithm based on image features guiding self-adaptive Sequential Similarity Detection Algorithm

A novel efficient algorithm for motion detection in dynamic background was proposed. In image registration step, a feature-based and self-adaptive Sequential Similarity Detection Algorithm (SSDA) algorithm was proposed, which searches for matching position under constraints induced by image features with variational threshold. Then perform change detection by calculating and classifying the Mean Absolute Difference (MAD) around detected features in the middle frames of three consecutive images. Moving objects position was determined according to the rule that the feature from moving regions shows a lager MAD. Experiments on data sets of four typical scenes show that the improved registration algorithm is accurate and costs less than 0.4 s in computation, much faster compared with other four methods, and the proposed Dual Maximum Mean Absolute Difference Algorithm (DMMADA) can obtain a robust set of moving object features. Our algorithm can be used for fast detection of moving targets in dynamic background as well as change detection.     

多取代(口山)酮及其糖甙(口山)酮的1H和13C NMR研究

总结了作者所测定过的多取代(口山)酮及其糖甙类衍生物的¹H和¹³C NMR位移数据,着重就取代基与结构的关系进行了探讨,认为多取代(口山)酮1位和8位取代情况直接影响着其他位置的化学位移数值,这一现象可以直接用于该类化合物的结构鉴定.     

多取代山酮及其糖甙山酮的~1H和~（13）CNMR研究

总结了作者所测定过的多取代酮及其糖甙类衍生物的１Ｈ和１３ＣＮＭＲ位移数据．着重就取代基与结构的关系进行了探讨．认为多取代酮１位和８位取代情况直接影响着其他位置的化学位移数值．这一现象可以直接用于该类化合物的结构鉴定．     

A Simple Method for Monitoring Iodinated Casein in Feed Premixes by LC?CMS Using Iodothyronines as Markers

A simple and effective liquid chromatography?Cmass spectrometry method was devoleped for mornitoring iodinated casein (IC) in feed premixes. In this method, iodothyronines released from IC upon sample hydrolysis were used as markers. Samples were treated with Na₂S and hydrolyzed with Ba(OH)₂??H₂O followed by cleaned up using a SampliQ SPE cartridge. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a C₁₈ column with isocratic elution using water (0.1% formic acid, v/v) and acetonitrile as the mobile phase. Ion detection was performed using electrospray ionization in positive mode using selected ion monitoring at m/z 606, 652, 732 and 778. IC levels were mornitored by qualitative analysis of the iodothyronines and quantification of thyroxine. Validation data demonstrated that the method was selective and sensitive (??0.5?mg?g^?1) with acceptable accuracy (70.2?C128.2% recovery) and precison (RSD 5.5?C15.2%).     

金纳米晶制备和表面修饰中的分子配体

配体在纳米晶的制备和表面功能化过程中起着至关重要的作用。本文对金纳米晶制备和表面修饰中常见的分子配体,如柠檬酸根、巯基化合物、表面活性剂、树枝状分子、生物分子等的研究进展进行了概述。重点介绍了不同分子配体在金纳米晶尺寸形貌控制及表面功能化等方面的特点和作用,并对相关研究领域未来的发展趋势进行了展望。     

彩色变焦照明系统设计

针对基于RGB混色技术在小角度、近距离空间内较难实现彩色LED,且有关彩色变焦照明相关文献也较少的问题,设计了一款彩色变焦照明系统。系统主要由LED光源、TIR透镜、微结构透镜组成,可在650mm处实现良好混色照明,变焦范围为4.2°~9.1°(半光强角),且变焦照明过程中,在光强下降为20%的角度内能量利用率达85%以上,半光强角内的能量利用率始终在75%以上,满足设计要求。     

二溴羟基苯基荧光酮-曲拉通X-100胶束荧光熄灭法测定微量钛(Ⅳ)

基于Ti(Ⅳ)-二溴羟基苯基荧光酮(DBH-PF)-Triton X-100体系的荧光熄灭效应,提出一种测量微量钛(Ⅳ)的新荧光方法,在pH5.4～6.3的HAc-NaAc缓冲介质范围内和Trition X-100存在下,Ti(Ⅳ)与DBH-PF形成1:3的络合物,其最大激发波长和发射波长分别是365nm和560nm;钛(Ⅳ)量在4.0～100μg/L范围内与△F呈线性关系;检测限是4.0μg/L.方法用于人发和合金钢中微量钛的测定,结果满意.