全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1408篇 |
免费 | 62篇 |
国内免费 | 14篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 960篇 |
晶体学 | 11篇 |
力学 | 41篇 |
数学 | 261篇 |
物理学 | 211篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 45篇 |
2021年 | 56篇 |
2020年 | 26篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 30篇 |
2017年 | 20篇 |
2016年 | 61篇 |
2015年 | 47篇 |
2014年 | 56篇 |
2013年 | 94篇 |
2012年 | 94篇 |
2011年 | 113篇 |
2010年 | 42篇 |
2009年 | 52篇 |
2008年 | 81篇 |
2007年 | 92篇 |
2006年 | 77篇 |
2005年 | 61篇 |
2004年 | 52篇 |
2003年 | 60篇 |
2002年 | 33篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1484条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
62.
Krzysztof Garman Ewa Olewnik Wojciech Czerwiński 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,111(1):799-805
This article presents the results of investigation into receiving amide modification agents of smectic clays, used as nanofillers in polymer nanocomposites. Prepared materials were obtained on the base of terephthalic and isophthalic acids and simple aliphatic amines. Such structure makes them good layered silicates modifying agents as well as makes them well affiliate to structure of polymers containing aromatic, carbonyl, amide, etc. groups. Obtained compounds were introduced into clays’ structure in protonated form, according to formulated method. Conducted research confirmed that the modification of montmorillonite clay (MMT) with received compounds had taken place. In order to establish that fact elementary analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods were used. Modificator molecules must display thermal resistance in full range of polymer processing temperatures. To investigate these properties the Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) of obtained compounds was carried out. These studies indicate that among the obtained compounds there were the ones with thermal stability over 523 K. Thermal resistance makes it possible for these substances to be used in poly(ethylene terephthalate) processing. 相似文献
63.
Van der Waals equation of state as well as power laws and critical exponent theories are prototypes to study the cubic shape, asymmetries and “flatness” of the vapor–liquid equilibrium curves near the critical point. In this work we study two similar methods to determine the phase curves in analytical form, which differ from each other by simplicity of mathematical calculation. We analyze temperature dependence of the coexistence curves asymptotically close to the vapor–liquid critical point. We explain the novelty of our method with respect to the standard thermodynamic limit discussed in the literature. Therefore we show that the shape of the coexistence curves can strongly influence the accepted value of the critical exponent. The results of theoretical studies have been compared with the ones obtained by experimental methods. 相似文献
64.
Monika Szufla Aleksandra Choroś Dr. Wojciech Nitek Prof. Dariusz Matoga 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(37):e202200835
By using the strategy of pre-assembly chlorosulfonation applied to a linker precursor, the first sulfonated zirconium metal–organic framework ( JUK-14 ) with two-dimensional (2D) structure, was synthesized. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that the material is built of Zr6O4(OH)4(COO)8 oxoclusters, doubly 4-connected by angular dicarboxylates, and stacked in layers spaced 1.5 nm apart by the presence of sulfonic groups. JUK-14 exhibits excellent hydrothermal stability, permanent porosity confirmed by gas adsorption studies, and shows high (>10−4 S/cm) and low (<10−8 S/cm) proton conductivity under humidified and anhydrous conditions, respectively. Post-synthesis inclusion of imidazole improves the overall conductivity increasing it to 1.7×10−3 S/cm at 60 °C and 90 % relative humidity, and by 3 orders of magnitude at 160 °C. The combination of 2D porous nature with robustness of zirconium MOFs offers new opportunities for exploration of the material towards energy and environmental applications. 相似文献
65.
66.
Łukasz Płociniczak Wojciech Okrasiński Juan J. Nieto Oscar Domínguez 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2014
In this paper we present some results concerning a boundary value problem for a nonlinear ordinary differential equation that was used before in modeling the topography of human cornea. These results generalize previously obtained theorems on existence and uniqueness. We show that our equation has a unique solution for all parameters and conditions that can arise in physical situation. In the second part of the article we derive some new estimates and approximate solutions. Numerical calculations verify that these approximations are very accurate. 相似文献
67.
Dr. Anthony J. Kim Dr. Nicholas J. Boylan Dr. Jung Soo Suk Minyoung Hwangbo Tao Yu Benjamin S. Schuster Dr. Liudimila Cebotaru Dr. Wojciech G. Lesniak Joon Seok Oh Pichet Adstamongkonkul Ashley Y. Choi Prof. Dr. Rangaramanujam M. Kannan Prof. Dr. Justin Hanes 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2013,52(14):3985-3988
68.
Robert Cichon Dominik Raab Simon Hewera Andrea Lazik-Palm Jens Theysohn Stefan Landgraeber Wojciech Kowalczyk 《PAMM》2016,16(1):77-78
In recent years, femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) has become increasingly common. As published in the literature, FAI is caused by an unphysiological contact between the proximal femur and the acetabular rim, which may lead to pain, limitation of movement, and damage of cartilage. In this paper, patient-specific finite element simulations of the movement of the hip based on gait motion data and MRI segmentation were conducted to check stresses of the acetabulum and femur, and additionally whether a bony contact is present or not. The study's findings show no bony contact between femur and acetabulum, which may lead to the hypothesis that the labrum and its deformation and/or the articular capsule are involved in the mechanism of FAI. In order to verify this hypothesis more simulations including labrum and capsule must be performed. (© 2016 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
69.
A. Okruszek P. Guga Wojciech J. Stbc 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-4)
Abstract It has been recently demonstrated in our laboratory CD that ribonucleoside cyclic 3′,5′-phosphorothioates react with epoxides to give as a major product corresponding cyclic 5′,3′-phosphates, We now report the results OF our ste-reochemical studies OF this reaction. WE have Found that the diastereomerically pure (Sp) 3′.5′-CUFLPS when treated with styrene [10O]-oxide in ethanol gives the same isotopomer OF 2′,3′-[10O]cUMP as that obtained From the reaction of endo-2′.3′-cUMPS with styrene [10O]-oxide. This result strongly supports our previous assumption that reaction of 3′,5′-cNMPS with epoxides proceeds via 3′-oxathiaphosphorylated intermediate (L) which is Formed with inversion and decomposes to 2′,3′-cNMP with retention of configuration at phosphorus atom. 相似文献
70.
Andrzej Okruszek Mandalena Olesiak Wojciech J. Stec 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-4)
Abstract Nucleoside 3′-0- and 5′-O-phosphorodithioates have been recently described by Caruthers et al.1 as a new type of nucleotide analogues. These compounds have also been obtained in our Laboratory by one-pot dithiaphospholane approach.2 We now report on the transformation of some of these derivatives into new class of dinucleotide analogues. We have found that nucleoside 3′-O-phosphorodithioates (1) react in DMF solution with 5′-bromo-5′-deoxythymidine to give in high yield corresponding dinucleoside (5′→3′)-O,S-phosphorodithioates (2) - first examples of a new class of dinucleotide analogues possessing the internucleotide phosphorothioate linkage with one of the sulfur atoms in a 3′-bridging position. 相似文献