牙冠表面三维光学测量和重建方法

选取光栅变形条纹直接分析方法,采用自制的牙冠表面形状三维测量仪和精密可调转台获得了上颌中切牙和下颌磨牙牙冠各个面的三维测量数据,将各面数据在UniGraphic软件平台上通过旋转坐标拍的方法实现数据拼合,重建了牙冠表面的三维形态,生成了牙冠实体模型。     

The chiral phase transition of QED3 around the critical number of fermion flavors

At zero temperature and density, the nature of the chiral phase transition in QED₃ with N_f$N_f$ massless fermion flavors is investigated. To this end, in Landau gauge, we numerically solve the coupled Dyson–Schwinger equations for the fermion and boson propagator within the bare and simplified Ball–Chiu vertices separately. It is found that, in the bare vertex approximation, the system undergoes a high-order continuous phase transition from the Nambu–Goldstone phase into the Wigner phase when the number of fermion flavors N_f$N_f$ reaches the critical number N_f,c$N_{f,c}$, while the system exhibits a typical characteristic of second-order phase transition for the simplified Ball–Chiu vertex.     

Material growth and device fabrication of terahertz quantum-cascade laser based on bound-to-continuum structure

The terahertz quantum-cascade laser （THz QCL） based on bound-to-continuum structure is demonstrated. The X-ray diffraction measurement of the material shows a high crystalline quality of the active region. A THz QCL device was fabricated with semi-insulating surface-plasmon waveguide. The test device is lasing at about 3 THz and operating up to 60 K. It shows a single frequency property under different drive currents and temperatures. At 9 K, the maximum output power is greater than 2 mW with a threshold current density of 159 A/cm2.     

Inactivation of bovine immunodeficiency virus by photodynamic therapy with HMME

To investigate the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) with hematoporphrin monomethyl ether (HMME) on bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) can provide the basis theory for photoinactivation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). To assess the protection of HMME-PDT on the cell line Cf2Th infected with BIVR29 by 3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazol-2-yl-3,5-di-phenytetrazolium bromide (MTT) with power density of 5 and 25 mW/cm2 and energy density from 0.6 to 3 J/cm<'2>. To observe the inhibition of membrane fusion using a new reporter cell line BIVE by fluorescence microscope. HMME-PDT has significant protectant effects on Cf2Th-BIVR29 with both power densities, especially in the group of high power density. Fluorescent microscope shows that there is no significant difference between the group of PDT and control, which means PDT could not inhibit the BIV-mediated membrane fusion.     

追踪问题轨迹的解析解

关于追踪目标问题,一般文献仅计算了追上所用的时间,或者在给定位置追上的条件下,追踪者与目标的速度比的取值.而获得追踪者运动轨迹的解析解,显然更重要也更困难.本文在追踪问题一般表述的基础上,通过建立并求解追踪者运动的二阶微分方程,得到追踪轨迹的解析解,最后顺便简捷地推导了追上的地点、时间以及在给定位置追上时二者的速度比.