全文获取类型
收费全文 | 25543篇 |
免费 | 4458篇 |
国内免费 | 3186篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 19269篇 |
晶体学 | 331篇 |
力学 | 1463篇 |
综合类 | 165篇 |
数学 | 2838篇 |
物理学 | 9121篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 82篇 |
2023年 | 478篇 |
2022年 | 861篇 |
2021年 | 888篇 |
2020年 | 988篇 |
2019年 | 1058篇 |
2018年 | 925篇 |
2017年 | 807篇 |
2016年 | 1248篇 |
2015年 | 1365篇 |
2014年 | 1590篇 |
2013年 | 1958篇 |
2012年 | 2276篇 |
2011年 | 2329篇 |
2010年 | 1750篇 |
2009年 | 1562篇 |
2008年 | 1742篇 |
2007年 | 1508篇 |
2006年 | 1344篇 |
2005年 | 1196篇 |
2004年 | 975篇 |
2003年 | 843篇 |
2002年 | 923篇 |
2001年 | 723篇 |
2000年 | 568篇 |
1999年 | 467篇 |
1998年 | 410篇 |
1997年 | 327篇 |
1996年 | 301篇 |
1995年 | 249篇 |
1994年 | 268篇 |
1993年 | 192篇 |
1992年 | 180篇 |
1991年 | 152篇 |
1990年 | 125篇 |
1989年 | 112篇 |
1988年 | 66篇 |
1987年 | 47篇 |
1986年 | 44篇 |
1985年 | 37篇 |
1984年 | 36篇 |
1983年 | 22篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 20篇 |
1980年 | 23篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 13篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
1974年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Synthesis of multi‐functionalized carbonyl compounds by palladium–catalysed γ‐substitution of MBH adducts with activated amides
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《应用有机金属化学》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Gao Pei‐Sen Zhang Jin‐Lei Li Ning Zheng Zhan Jiang Yuan Yang Gao Zi‐Wei Zhang Weiqiang Xu Li‐Wen 《应用有机金属化学》2018,32(3)
Catalytic allylic γ‐substitution with Morita‐Baylis‐Hillman (MBH) adducts for creating a new family of unsymmetrical dicarbonyl compounds was presented in this work, in which a variety of allylated amide products were achieved in good yields and high regioselectivity with excellent linear‐to‐branched ratios. Especially, it was found that the Pd/HZNU‐Phos complex exhibited remarkably high activity (with a TON up to 16800) in this transformation between dicarbonyl amides and MBH adducts. In addition, the possibly multisite interaction between multifunctional Pd/HZNU‐Phos catalyst system and substrates might responsible for its exceptionally high efficiency in this reaction. 相似文献
992.
First-principles study of structural stability and elastic property of pre-perovskite PbTiO3
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理 B》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
The structural stability and the elastic properties of a novel structure of lead titanate,which is named preperovskite PbTiO3 (PP-PTO) and is constructed with TiO6 octahedral columns arranged in a one-dimensional manner,are investigated by using first-principles calculations.PP-PTO is energetically unstable compared with conventional perovskite phases,however it is mechanically stable.The equilibrium transition pressures for changing from preperovskite to cubic and tetragonal phases are 0.5 GPa and 1.4 GPa,respectively,with first-order characteristics.Further,the differences in elastic properties between pre-perovskite and conventional perovskite phases are discussed for the covalent bonding network,which shows a highly anisotropic character in PP-PTO.This study provides a crucial insight into the structural stabilities of PP-PTO and conventional perovskite. 相似文献
993.
Synthesis and characterization of eumelanin‐inspired poly(indoylenearylenevinylene)s and poly(indoylenearyleneethynylene)s
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Santosh Adhikari RaiAnna A. Hopson Bhishma R. Sedai Frederick M. McFarland Song Guo Toby L. Nelson 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2017,55(3):457-463
Four novel conjugated polymers containing the eumelanin‐inspired indole core have been successfully synthesized using common cross coupling reactions. These polymers differed by the arylene and the carbon–carbon bond linkage. Optoelectronic experiments of these polymers suggest that the ethynylene linkage contributed to the red‐shifted absorption spectra and blue‐shifted emission spectra when compared to the vinylene linkage polymers. Furthermore, the optical bandgaps of the poly(indoylenearyleneethynylene)s (PIAEs) were smaller compared to the poly(indoylenearylenevinylene)s (PIAVs). Surprisingly, the HOMOs of these polymers were less affected by the nature of the carbon–carbon linkage. However, the LUMOs of the PIAEs were lower in comparison to the PIAVs. These eumelanin‐inspired PIAEs and PIAVs are good fluorophores with fluorescence quantum yields ranging from 0.12 to 0.67 and have good thermal stability for applications such as in organic light‐emitting diodes. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017 , 55, 457–463 相似文献
994.
995.
996.
997.
Wang Zhongtang Wen Wei Quan Wei Du Liang Wang Ping Lin Jinxian Xie Yun Tan Zhaoyi 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2018,316(1):411-417
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - Plutonium is one of the key radionuclides in nuclear decommission. In this study, a rapid method was developed to analyze Pu for concrete samples... 相似文献
998.
Cheng-Gang Li Jin-Cheng Zhou Yan-Fei Hu Bao-Zeng Ren Jun-Tao Bai Xian-Ke Hu Wen Yang 《Journal of Cluster Science》2018,29(3):459-468
Besides the size and structure, compositions also dramatically affect the properties of clusters. In fact, the increased degree of freedom poses much more challenges to determine the global minimum structure of multi-component clusters. In this thesis, based on the CALYPSO structure searching method, the global minimum structures are obtained for ScnNm (n + m=10) clusters at PW91/6-311+G(d) level. The growth behavior indicates that the cage unit tends to arrange into the compact configurations, and the occupied positions of N atoms shift from the surface towards the center of coordination site with the increasing number of Sc atoms. The relative stabilities have been discussed by analyzing the average binding energies and HOMO–LUMO gaps. In addition, the molecular orbitals, dipole moments, polarizability, hyperpolarizabilities, natural population, natural electron configuration, and Infared and Raman spectra calculations allow complete characterization of the electronic and vibrational properties for the global minimum structural clusters. 相似文献
999.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - As a result of nuclear power plant accidents such as Chernobyl and Fukushima, and even their maintenance, the soil is contaminated due to the... 相似文献
1000.