A New Fourier Iterative Algorithm for the Design of Phase－only Diffractive Optical Element Used in Laser Beam Shaping

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Kubo线性输运系数公式

在这篇短文中,作者对霍裕平等和陈式刚在文[1]—[4]中,提出的和争论的问题,陈述一些不同的看法。 关键词：     

非线性实验的哲学意义

以Chua电路、扭摆非线性振动和光学混沌3个非线性实验的实验现象,来阐明客观世界乃是确定性和随机性、有序与无序、稳定性与非稳定性的对立统一体,遵循着唯物辩证法的发展规律。长期的教学实践表明,非线性实验不仅对于学生研究自然现象客观规律的自然观及科学观的培养,而且对于学生认识客观事物的世界观及方法论的培养,都发挥了积极的促进作用。     

生物模板法合成三元硫化物及其抑菌活性

分别以橡胶乳、大豆粉、三七粉、菠菜提取物、苝醌提取物作为模板剂,采用溶剂热合成法,合成了具有不同形貌的三元硫化物,考察了其对枯草芽孢杆菌的抑菌活性性能,同时通过MTT法对三元硫化物材料进行毒性测试。通过XRD和SEM进行表征。结果表明：具有棒状结构的Bi₂S₃、雪花状的AgBiS₂、以及含有毛刺状小球的Cu₃BiS₃材料具有特殊的抑菌,且对正常细胞的毒性较低甚至没有。      

Co-occurrence of Dominant Direct and Indirect Transitions in Low Temperature Sputtered Indium Tin Oxide Thin Films on Polymers

Indium tin oxide （ITO） layers are prepared on polymethylmethacrylate and polyethylene terephthalate by rf- magnetron sputtering at room temperature. Their 3D-AFM images and visible transmittance spectra are contrastively characterized and studied. An interesting morphological effect of the polymer substrates on their top ITO layers is observed. Dominant direct and indirect transition types deduced from optical spectra are surprisingly found in ITO films on different polymers. Furthermore, qualitative band structures are figured, and some theoretical discussions about the correlation of optical band structure, interface/surface morphology and carrier density are also presented.     

金锡共晶互连对HP-LED光热性能的改善

随着功率型LED(HP-LED)对散热的要求越来越高,传统导电银胶越来越难以满足LED的高散热要求。虽然共晶互连工艺是微电子领域中的一种有效的散热互连方法,但是由于LED的特殊性,该工艺在LED互连封装中的性能改善研究还比较少。本文对金锡共晶互连、锡膏互连和银胶互连的3种LED器件分别进行了光学、热学以及剪切力等方面的测试分析研究,结果表明:底部与顶部同时加热的金锡共晶工艺互连的LED器件可以有效地改善仅底部加热共晶互连层中的空洞缺陷,在1 000 mA电流条件下,相对于锡膏、银胶互连的LED器件具有较低的热阻、较稳定的峰值波长偏移、较强的互连层剪切力等性能。金锡共晶互连工艺是一种可以有效改善大功率LED散热及互连强度的方法。     

个离散造血模型概周期解的吸引性和振动性(英文)

By using a new fixed point theorem, sufficientconditions are obtained for the existence of a positivealmost-periodic solution for an discrete model of hematopoiesis with almost-periodic coefficients. Its attractivity and oscillation are investigated.     

变时滞Hopfield神经网络的全局指数稳定性

本文研究了一类具有变时滞Hopfield神经网络的稳定性问题.利用时滞微分不等式方法,获得了几个关于该网络的全局指数稳定性与时滞无关的充分条件,并且给出了此类网络的收敛指数的估计,推广了已知文献的结果.最后给出数值例子证明结论的有效性.     

"我"——"三草酸合铁(Ⅲ)酸钾晶体"的生长及影响因素

This article tries to personify potassium ferrioxalate crystal as "I" to describe the formation process and the factors affecting the growth of potassium ferrioxalate crystal. After growing into beautiful green crystals, I dreamed I was participating in the jewelry beauty contest. A serious of wonderful conversations between emerald and I revealed the properties and applications of potassium ferrioxalate crystal. It inspires and guides students to understand the growth of crystals and their properties, and it also stimulates students' interest in studying chemistry.     

Influence of Dopants in ZnO Films on Defects

The influence of dopants in ZnO films on defects is investigated by slow positron annihilation technique. The results show S that parameters meet S_Al>S_un>S_Ag for Al-doped ZnO films, undoped and Ag-doped ZnO films. Zinc vacancies are found in all ZnO films with different dopants. According to S parameter and the same defect type, it can be induced that the zinc vacancy concentration is the highest in the Al-doped ZnO film, and it is the least in the Ag-doped ZnO film. When Al atoms are doped in the ZnO films grown on silicon substrates, Zn vacancies increase as compared to the undoped and Ag-doped ZnO films. The dopant concentration could determine the position of Fermi level in materials, while defect formation energy of zinc vacancy strongly depends on the position of Fermi level, so its concentration varies with dopant element and dopant concentration.