稚鸡蛋中Ca、Cu、Fe、Zn、Mn、Se、Cr和Pb含量的测定

采用原子吸收光谱法,测定了稚鸡蛋中的钙、铜、铁、锌、锰、硒、铬和铅的含量,并对其结果进行了分析。各元素在实验范围内,线性关系良好,回收率在97.9%—102.2%之间。稚鸡蛋中Ca、Cu、Fe、Zn、Mn、Se含量分别为973.2、5.86、419.40、99.78、7.66、1.25μg·g~(-1),显著高于罗曼鸡蛋。测定结果显示稚鸡蛋中含有丰富的矿物元素,具有较高的营养和保健价值。     

ICP-MS测定无公害畜禽饮用水中铅、汞、砷和镉

用ICP-MS测定畜禽饮用水中铅、汞、砷、镉的含量,其最终结果与现行国家标准方法一致。     

基于Bragg光纤光栅传感器的监测系统设计

设计了基于Bragg光纤光栅传感技术的监测系统,当光纤光栅所处环境的温度、应力、应变或其他物理量发生变化时,光栅的周期或纤芯折射率将发生变化,从而使反射光的波长发生变化,通过测量反射光中心波长的变化,就可以获得待测物理量的变化情况.该系统利用薄膜滤波器完成对外界的分布式测量,采用光强度检测,能够实现无缝监测.     

Beam collimation for CSNS/RCS

The current design of the CSNS/RCS beam collimation system consists of a two-stage betatron collimation and a single momentum collimator. This paper summarizes various aspects of collimator design, including collimation principle and layout, material choice and collimator mechanical structure, etc. At last,radiation and thermal analysis are carried out to illustrate the feasibility of the current beam collimation scheme.     

Physical design of scanning gantry for proton therapy facility

A proton therapy facility based on a linac injector and a slow cycling synchrotron is proposed.To achieve effective treatment of cancer,a scanning gantry is required.The flexible transmission of beam and high beam position accuracy are the most basic requirements for a gantry.The designed gantry optics and scanning system are presented.Great efforts are put into studying the sensitivity of the beam position in the isocenter to the element misalignments.It shows that quadrupole shift makes the largest contribution and special attention should be paid to it.     

色酮吡唑啉酮骨架拼接二氢查尔酮类化合物的合成

以色酮-吡唑啉酮合成子(1）为原料,在三级胺N,N-二甲基乙醇胺催化下,与查尔酮发生Michael加成反应,合成了10个新型的色酮吡唑啉酮骨架拼接二氢查尔酮类化合物3a~3j,产率79%~90%, dr值为6/1~10/1, 其结构经¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR和HR-MS（ESI-TOF）表征。化合物3b的相对构型由单晶培养确定。该类化合物含有连续两个立体中心,包括一个季碳中心,可以为生物活性筛选提供物质基础。     

一种共轭结构三苯胺衍生物的制备及光学性质

通过固相Wittig反应合成了一种π共轭结构有机荧光化合物。其结构经¹HNMR、¹³CNMR、IR及ESI-MS表征。通过实验研究了化合物的UV-Vis和荧光光谱并采用理论计算进行了光谱机理解释。目标化合物在二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、乙醇、乙腈和N, N-二甲基甲酰胺中的最大吸收波长λ_max均位于310 和380 nm处,在上述溶剂中的最强荧光发射波长λ_em分别为438、436、439、448和451 nm。      

熊去氧胆酸的合成研究进展

熊去氧胆酸（UDCA）是一种多功能亲水性胆汁酸,是治疗胆汁淤积性肝病的重要药物之一。以胆酸（CA）、猪去氧胆酸（HDCA）、鹅去氧胆酸（CDCA）等为起始原料的化学合成法已广泛应用于工业化生产;生物合成主要以CDCA或CA为底物,经氧化还原脱氢酶异构化得到UDCA,工艺绿色、环保、高效,是该类药物合成研究的主要方向。本文对UDCA的化学、生物合成方法进行了综述,分析并展望了现有技术的优势及发展方向。     

Beam collimation for CSNS/RCS

The current design of the CSNS/RCS beam collimation system consists of a two-stage betatron collimation and a single momentum collimator. This paper summarizes various aspects of collimator design, including collimation principle and layout, material choice and collimator mechanical structure, etc. At last, radiation and thermal analysis are carried out to illustrate the feasibility of the current beam collimation scheme.     

A revisit to the neutron skin thickness of neutron-rich nuclei in the statistical abrasion ablation model

The cross sections of the fragments produced in the projectile fragmentation reactions of the even calcium isotopes from A=36 to A=52 are calculated using the statistical abrasion ablation model.The neutron skin thickness are studied by investigating the fragments isotopic cross section distributions.The neutron-skin thicknesses of the calcium isotopes have a good linear correlation to the peak positions of their fragment isotopic cross section distributions.The correlation between the neutron skin thickness and the neutron density distributions of 48 Ca is investigated by introducing a parameter to adjust the diffuseness parameter in the fermi-type density distribution.