高聚物(PEO)n-CuBr2薄膜在流体静高压下的介电常数研究

选用分子量500万的聚氧化乙烯,通过混溶蒸发法制备出一系列高聚物(PEO)_(?)-CuBr_2(n=4,8,12,16,24)薄膜,并在0.1—2443MPa范围不同的流体静压力下测量了它们的相对介电常数,分别探讨了高聚物薄膜在室温常压和高压下离子电导率与介电常数的关系。实验结果证实:添加介电常数较高及本体粘度较低的增塑剂C_4H_6O_3后,当其相对浓度npc/n_c=20％时,不仅该薄膜的室温常压离子电导率明显提高6.8倍,而且其压力下的离子电导率也提高1(0.1—100MPa)至2(350—800 关键词：     

57Fe Mössbauer study of Eu1−x Sr x FeO3−y

The samples of Eu_1–x Sr _x FeO_3–y (x=0.0–1.0) were prepared by the solid state reaction method. Their X-ray diffraction patterns and⁵⁷Fe Mössbauer spectra at room temperature were measured. It is found that Sr ions incorporate in the lattice of EuFeO₃, the change of crystal structure is related to the dopant.⁵⁷Fe Mössbauer spectra consist of one magnetic, one doublet and one single paramagnetic components. The Fe ions in the cubic phase are in intermediate valence state between Fe(III) and Fe(IV) and may participate in electron hopping.     

D→Klv～l衰变过程的研究

用光锥QCD求和规则研究D→Klv～_l衰变过程，首先计算D→K跃迁形状因子，通过构造新的关联函数，消除了twist-3波函数的不确定性给计算结果所带来的影响，从而使计算结果更加精确. 计算得到的分支比与最近的实验数据相一致. 关键词： QCD光锥求和规则 D介子半轻衰变 分支比 形状因子     

Theoretical models for the extracavity Raman laser with crystalline Raman medium

The rate equation model of an extracavity Raman laser is deduced for the first time to the best knowledge of the authors. The normalized radiation transfer equations of the extracavity Raman laser are given. The normalized radiation transfer equations and rate equations were solved numerically to find the optimum reflectivity of the output coupler to realize the maximum conversion efficiency at the first Stokes for both the single and double-pass pumping configurations. Also, the pulse duration of the first Stokes was investigated numerically. The rate equations are verified to be a good approximation to the radiation transfer equations for the regime of low Raman gain and long pump pulse duration. Furthermore, it is found that the optimum reflectivity of the first Stokes and the second Stokes threshold are influenced significantly by the minor feedback of the resonator mirror at the second Stokes. PACS 42.55 42.55.Ye; 42.65 42.65.Dr; 02.60 02.60.Lj; 63.20 63.20.-e     

V3+:YAG晶体的生长、色心与光谱性能研究

采用石墨电阻加热的温梯法生长了V:YAG晶体,晶体的不同部位呈现两种不同的颜色:浅绿色和黄褐色.通过对比分析不同颜色V:YAG晶体的室温吸收光谱,推断出石墨发热体高温下扩散出来的C可以起到还原作用,提高晶体中V3+tetra离子的浓度,同时诱导了F心的形成.在1300℃下,对不同颜色的V:YAG晶体进行真空退火处理,发现处于八面体格位中的V3+离子在热激发作用下与近邻的四面体格位Al3+离子存在置换反应,由此产生一定浓度的四面体格位V3+离子.同时,F心在退火过程中被完全消除,释放出来的自由电子被高价态的V离子俘获,可以进一步提高晶体中四面体格位V3+离子的浓度.