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排序方式: 共有133条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Mehta VP Sharma A Hecke KV Meervelt LV Eycken EV 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2008,73(6):2382-2388
A novel and convenient procedure for the synthesis of asymmetrically tri- and tetrasubstituted pyrazines starting from para-methoxybenzyl-protected 3,5-dichloro-2(1H)-pyrazinones was elaborated. The key step is the conversion of the intermediate para-methoxybenzyl-protected thiopyrazinone upon treatment with MeI/I(2), into a pyrazine, rendering the chlorine in the C5-position susceptible to substitution. This approach entails the orthogonal introduction of the four substituents of the pyrazine scaffold. The application of microwave irradiation during different steps of the sequence has been shown to be highly valuable for speeding up reactions. 相似文献
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Electrowetting (EW) has recently been demonstrated as a powerful tool for controlling droplet morphology on smooth and artificially structured surfaces. The present work involves a systematic experimental investigation of the influence of electrowetting in determining and altering the state of a static droplet resting on an artificially microstructured surface. Extensive experimentation is carried out to benchmark a previously developed energy-minimization-based model that analyzed the influence of interfacial energies, surface roughness parameters, and electric fields in determining the apparent contact angle of a droplet in the Cassie and Wenzel states under the influence of an EW voltage. The EW voltage required to trigger a transition from the Cassie state to the Wenzel state is experimentally determined for surfaces having a wide range of surface parameters (surface roughness and fraction of surface area covered with pillars). The reversibility of the Cassie-Wenzel transition upon the removal of the EW voltage is also quantified and analyzed. The experimental results from the present work form the basis for the design of surfaces that enable dynamic control of droplet morphology. A significant finding from the present work is that nonconservative dissipative forces have a significant influence in opposing fluid flow inside the microstructured surface that inhibits reversibility of the Cassie-Wenzel transition. The artificially structured surfaces considered in this work have microscale roughness feature sizes that permits direct visual observation of EW-induced Cassie-Wenzel droplet transition; this is the first reported visual confirmation of EW-induced droplet state transition. 相似文献
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The application of a palladium-catalyzed Cu(I)-mediated Liebeskind-Srogl protocol for the decoration of the 2(1H)-pyrazinone scaffold resulted in significantly improved yields and rates when performed under microwave irradiation with simultaneous cooling. 相似文献
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Bassam Alfeeli Vaibhav Jain Richard K. Johnson Frederick L. Beyer James R. Heflin Masoud Agah 《Microchemical Journal》2011,98(2):240-245
This work aims at evaluating poly(2,6-diphenyl-p-phenylene oxide) (Tenax TA), in the form of thin films, as an adsorbent material for various analytical applications. The physical properties of the polymer were studied with regard to surface topography, crystal structure, and thermal stability. Films deposited from solution at different substrate temperatures were studied and compared to the granular form of the polymer. It was found that Tenax TA deposited from solution have a different topography compared to their granular counterpart. The films possess a complex phase composition that includes crystalline and amorphous phases. The films showed high thermal stability (400 °C) similar to the granular form. The adsorption performance of the polymer compared to other possible adsorbent films such as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and layer-by-layer assembled gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were also investigated. Representative volatile organic compound samples were used to compare the adsorption properties of Tenax TA films to that of the granules. 相似文献
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Kenneth Lobo Priyabrata Sahoo Dr. Rajendra Kurapati Dr. Vijaya Krishna K. Dr. Vaibhav Patil Prof. Dr. Abhay Pandit Dr. H. S. S. Ramakrishna Matte 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(26):7434-7443
Water-dispersible two-dimensional (2D) materials are desirable for diverse applications. Aqueous dispersions make processing safer and greener and enable evaluation of these materials on biological and environmental fronts. To evaluate the effects of 2D materials with biological systems, obtaining dispersions without additives is critical and has been a challenge. Herein, a method was developed for obtaining additive-free aqueous dispersions of 2D materials like transition metal dichalcogenides and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). The nanosheet dispersions were investigated through spectroscopic and microscopic methods, along with the role of size on stability. The aqueous media enabled investigations on cytocompatibility and enzymatic degradation of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) and h-BN. Cytocompatibility with mixed glial cells was observed up to concentrations of 100 μg mL−1, suggesting their plausible usage in bioelectronics. Besides, biodegradation using human myeloperoxidase (hMPO) mediated catalysis was investigated through Raman spectroscopy and electron microscopy. The findings suggested that additive-free 2H-MoS2 and h-BN were degradable by hMPO, with 2H-phase exhibiting better resistance to degradation than the 1T-phase, while h-BN exhibited slower degradation. The findings pave a path for incorporating 2D materials in the burgeoning field of transient bioelectronics. 相似文献
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Kumar Vijay Kushwaha Vikram Gandhi Yashika Mishra Sujeet K. Charde Vaibhav Jagtap Chandrashekhar Babu G. Singh Arjun Singh Ravindra Srikanth Narayanam 《平面色谱法杂志一现代薄层色谱法》2022,35(1):23-33
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - A new, simple, selective, sensitive, precise, and robust high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) method for the... 相似文献