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111.
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114.
Kazuhisa Hiratani Isao Nozawa Tsutomu Nakagawa Sumio Yamada 《Journal of membrane science》1982,12(2):207-215
The effects of acid and cation concentration on the uphill transport rates of cations and selectivities through chloroform liquid membrane by noncyclic polyether ionophores, which are pentaethylene glycol derivatives containing both 8-quinolyt and o-carboxylphenyl terminal groups, have been demonstrated. Using sulfuric, oxalic, or polyphosphoric acid in aqueous solution, the initial transport rates and the amount of cation transported by the ionophores after two days were larger than those using hydrochloric or nitric acid. Using picric acid, the amount of cation transported decreased greatly. It was confirmed that it decreased where an acid could easily be counter-transported by the ionophore through liquid membranes. On the other hand, it was found that the rates, amounts of cation transported, and selectivities, change with the changing of the cation concentration in the aqueous solutions. When the cation concentration in both aqueous solutions is high enough compared with the pH gradient between the two aqueous solutions, the rate, amount, and selectivity of the ionophore for potassium ion increases compared with when the cation concentration is low. 相似文献
115.
The petroleum oil sample is combusted in an improved oxygen flask and vanadium (?0.1 ppm) is then determined by a catalytic method based on spectrophotometric monitoring of the gallic acid-bromate reaction. For most samples, there is no interference from other elements normally present, but an ion-exchange separation prior to catalytic determination is recommended in order to achieve reliable analyses of a wide variety of real petroleum samples. 相似文献
116.
Munetaka Nakata Masaaki Sugie Harutoshi Takeo Chi Matsumura Tsutomu Fukuyama Kozo Kuchitsu 《Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy》1981,86(1):241-249
The microwave spectra of four isotopic species of dichlorine monoxide (OCl2) have been observed, and the rotational constants have been obtained. The rm structure for each isotopic species has been determined by Watson's method. The equilibrium structure has been estimated by taking proper averages of rm structures to be and ∠eClOCl = 110.886(6)°. The general applicability and the merit of the present method for estimating the equilibrium structure are pointed out. 相似文献
117.
1,1-Dialkylethenes are readily prepared in good yields from vinyltrialkylborates derived from trialkylboranes and trisylhydrazones of methyl ketones by treatment with iodine. 相似文献
118.
Munetaka Nakata Tsutomu Fukuyama Kozo Kuchitsu Harutoshi Takeo Chi Matsumura 《Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy》1980,83(1):118-129
The microwave spectra of eight isotopic species of COCl2 have been observed, and the following rotational constants have been obtained: An analysis of the rotational constants has resulted in the rs and rm structures. The equilibrium structure, re, has been estimated by combining the rm parameters derived according to Watson's method and the re bond distances estimated in our recent electron-diffraction and spectroscopic studies to be , , ∠eClCCl = 111.79 ± 0.24°. 相似文献
119.
Hamao Watanabe Kazuaki Higuchi Tomoko Goto Tsutomu Muraoka Jun Inose Masaaki Kageyama Yasuko Iizuka Masakatsu Nozaki Yoichiro Nagai 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1981,218(1):27-39
In the presence of a catalytic amount of sodium methoxide, sym-dimethoxytetramethyldisilane was converted into α,ω-dimethoxypermethylpolysilanes, MeO(SiMe2)nOMe where n ? 3, at room temperature. On the other hand, similar treatment of the disilane in THF solution gave cyclic polysilanes, (Me2Si)n where n = 5–7. Decomposition of the disilane in the presence of diphenylacetylene afforded a trisilacyclopentene derivative under similar conditions. This compound was obtained also by the reaction between α,ω-dimethoxypermethylpolysilanes and diphenylacetylene in the presence of sodium methoxide. These cyclic products most likely were formed via permethyl polysilyl anion intermediates derived from α,ω-dimethoxypermethylpolysilanes. Also, the formation of α,ω-dimethoxypermethylpolysilanes could be elucidated in terms of the mechanism involving the base-assisted, concerted nucleophilic substitution or stepwise substitution by silyl anions, rather than the successive dimethylsilylene (Me2Si:) insertion reaction. 相似文献
120.
Summary Polymer-supported and polymeric chiral guanidines carrying an imidazolidine skeleton are designed as polymer-based base catalysts.
Thus, (R)-2-[(S)-1-hydroxymethyl-2-phenylethylimino]-4-phenylimidazolidine was newly prepared from (R)-phenylglycine as the key functional unit of these guanidines. Application of the polymer-based chiral guanidines to the
asymmetric Michael reaction of t-butyl diphenyliminoacetate with MVK led to expected asymmetric induction in the Michael adduct with moderate enantioselectivity
in the use of the latter polymeric chiral guanidines. 相似文献