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81.
82.
Mitsuhiro Wada Chieko Morinaka Toshihiko Ikenaga Naotaka Kuroda Kenichiro Nakashima 《Analytical sciences》2002,18(6):631-634
An HPLC method with fluorescence detection for the determination of nitric oxide (NO) in cultivated plant cells (Agave pacifica, Agavaceae) was developed. NO was derivatized in situ with 2,3-diaminonaphthalene (DAN) as a labeling reagent and converted to 1(H)-naphthotriazole. The maximum peak height of the derivative was observed by incubation for 3 h at 25 degrees C with 0.2 mM DAN. Excess reagent in cells was removed by washing 3 times with 5 ml of water. The calibration curve for authentic standard of DAN-NO spiked to cultivated plant cells showed a good linearity (r = 0.995) in the range of 5.0 to 50 pmol/g cell. The detection limit at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3 was 3.4 pmol/g cells. The proposed method was successfully applied to the monitoring of NO concentration with cell growth. The effect of thermal treatment on the concentration of NO in plant cells was also examined. The concentration of NO in cells treated at 5 degrees C for 1 h was significantly higher than that treated at 25 degrees C and 35 degrees C for 1 h (n = 3, p < 0.05). 相似文献
83.
84.
Masaki Kashiwara Toshiki Nakashima Masato Okado 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》2008,360(7):3645-3686
For every non-exceptional affine Lie algebra, we explicitly construct a positive geometric crystal associated with a fundamental representation. We also show that its ultra-discretization is isomorphic to the limit of certain perfect crystals of the Langlands dual affine Lie algebra.
85.
86.
A variety of 2-azabicyclo[2.1.0]pentanes were synthesized by the intramolecular nucleophilic substitution of cyclopropylmagnesium carbenoids with magnesium anilide. The 1-chlorocyclopropyl p-tolyl sulfoxides possessing an N-aryl-substituted aminomethyl group were prepared from dichloromethyl p-tolyl sulfoxide, α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid esters, and anilines in four steps. The deprotonation of the amine with t-BuMgCl followed by sulfoxide/magnesium exchange of the sulfoxides with i-PrMgCl led to the generation of the cyclopropylmagnesium carbenoids possessing a magnesium anilide moiety. Subsequent intramolecular nucleophilic substitution of the cyclopropylmagnesium carbenoids occurred in a 4-exo-tet manner to give the 2-azabicyclo[2.1.0]pentanes. The optically active 2-azabicyclo[2.1.0]pentane was synthesized using a p-tolylsulfinyl group as a chiral auxiliary. 相似文献
87.
ArS(ArSSAr)+ (arylbis(arylthio)sulfonium ions), which were generated and accumulated by the electrochemical oxidation of diaryl disulfides (ArSSAr) in CH2Cl2 at −78 °C, reacted with alkenes to give the corresponding diarylthio-substituted compounds in a stereospecific manner in good yields, when the reaction was quenched with a soft nucleophile, such as allylsilanes, ketene silyl acetals, and triethylamine. A mechanism involving the initial formation of an episulfonium ion followed by ring-opening by the attack of ArSSAr has been suggested. The reactions of ArS(ArSSAr)+ with alkynes also took place to give 1,2-diorganothio-substitued alkenes stereoselectively under similar conditions. 相似文献
88.
Bishnu Prasad Bastakoti Sudhina Guragain Yuuichi Yokoyama Shin-ichi Yusa Kenichi Nakashima 《Colloid and polymer science》2010,288(9):991-996
Organic–inorganic nanohybrid particles are prepared in aqueous solution from poly(ethylene oxide-b-sodium 2-acrylamido-1-propanesulfonate-b-styrene) (PEO-b-PAMPS-b-PS) triblock copolymer and ferric ions. The hybrid micelles were characterized by dynamic light scattering, scanning electron
microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and zeta-potential measurements. The hydrodynamic diameter of the hybrid micelles
ranges from 68 to 118 nm depending on the concentration of the polymer and the amount of ferric ions loaded on the polymer.
Zeta-potential measurements revealed that the micelles are assembled mainly by electrostatic interaction between the ferric
ions and the negatively charged PAMPS block in the PEO-b-PAMPS-b-PS. 相似文献
89.
Asako Shimada Tomoko Haraga Akiko Hoshi Yutaka Kameo Mikio Nakashima Kuniaki Takahashi 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2010,286(3):765-770
In order to analyze actinide elements in radioactive metal waste, the dissolution and chemical separation conditions were optimized. The surfaces of a type 304 stainless steel plate and of pipe waste sampled from the prototype advanced thermal reactor (Fugen) were dissolved in mixed acid solution (HNO3:HCl:H2O = 1:1:4). The resulting solution was evaporated to dryness and dissolved with 2 mol/dm3 of HNO3 to prepare sample solutions. In order to analyze trivalent actinide elements in the sample solution containing a large amount of Fe(III) (>0.1 g) using TRU resin, the effect of Fe(III) concentration on the recovery of Am(III) and reduction effect of Fe(III) to Fe(II) with ascorbic acid were studied. On the basis of results of this study, chemical separation scheme was constructed and Pu and Am in the sample solutions were separated. Thorium and U in the sample solutions were separated with UTEVA resin. High recoveries for all experimented elements were obtained from the analysis of spiked sample solutions, the effectiveness of the method was confirmed. 相似文献
90.
Let X be a Banach space and L the generator of the evolution semigroup associated with the τ -periodic evolutionary process {U(t,s)}t≥s on the space Pτ(X) of all τ-periodic continuous X -valued functions. We give criteria for the existence of periodic solutions to nonlinear systems of the form Lp=−?F(p,?) under the condition that 1 is a normal eigenvalue of the monodromy operator U(τ,0). The proof is based on a new decomposition of the space Pτ(X) by constructing a right inverse of L. 相似文献