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31.
Yasuhiro Nakadaira Toshiaki Kobayashi Hideki Sakurai 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1979,165(3):399-405
1,1,2,2-Dimethyl-3,6-diphenyl-1,2-disilacyclohexadiene reacts with iron pentacarbonyl or diiron nonacarbonyl to give the corresponding (diene)iron tricarbonyl complex which undergoes novel ring contraction reaction to (η4-1,1-dimethyl-2,5-diphenyl-1-silacyclopentadiene)iron tricarbonyl on thermolysis at 160°C. Similar results were observed with 1,1,2,2-tetramethyl-3,4,5,6-tetraphenyl-1,2-disilacyclohexadiene. 相似文献
32.
Hetero-biaryl compounds were prepared via the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction of hetero-aryl moieties containing an unprotected NH2 group and arylboronic acids. D-t-BPF was found to be an efficient ligand for the cross-coupling of NH2-unprotected hetero-aryl chlorides with phenylboronic acid. 相似文献
33.
Hiroto Nagaoka Kaoru Kobayashi Toshiaki Okamura Yasuji Yamada 《Tetrahedron letters》1987,28(52):6641-6644
The sequential Michael reaction of (S)-4,5-di-O-isopropylidenepent-2- enoate
and
with lithium enolate
afforded diastereo- and enantioselectively bicyclo[2.2.2]octane
and
(or
), respectively. The adducts were efficiently converted into both enantiomeric keto aldehydes (−)-
and (+)-
. 相似文献
34.
Using a nuclear reaction, the polarized short-lived -emitters12B and12N were implanted into Si, Ge, and GaP crystals. Hyperfine fields were studied via both NMR techniques and an external magnetic holding field Hext on-off techniques in an Hext range 0–8 kG and a temperature range 100–1000 K. No significant NMR signal was observed between 2 and 30 MHz for12N in Si and Ge despite maintenance of 60% polarization at T100 K and Hext>4 kG, whereas for12B in Si at T>800 K almost full polarization was found at the Larmor frequency. 相似文献
35.
Myers MC Wang J Iera JA Bang JK Hara T Saito S Zambetti GP Appella DH 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2005,127(17):6152-6153
Cells that express mutant p53 derived from cancers are selectively killed by a new class of small organic molecules. The protein p53 is recognized as one of the most important guardians in the body that prevents tumor development. Mutant forms of p53 are present in approximately 50% of all human cancers. Molecules that selectively kill cells expressing mutant p53 could become important chemotherapeutic agents. Our research focuses on developing a synthetically accessible class of molecules that can be easily modified to examine structural activity relationships and mechanism of biological activity or to optimize for anticancer activity. In this communication, a new class of molecules that selectively arrests growth of cells expressing two forms of mutant p53 is described. Synthetic routes to these compounds are also presented. 相似文献
36.
Hirata K Suzuki T Noya A Takei I Hidai M 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2005,(29):3718-3720
The reactions of [Cp*MCl2]2(Cp*=eta5-C5Me5, M = Rh, Ir) with thiacalix[4]arene (TC4A(OH)4) and tetramercaptothiacalix[4]arene (TC4A(SH)4) gave the mononuclear complexes [(Cp*M){eta3-TC4A(OH)2(O)2}] and the dinuclear complexes [(Cp*M)2{eta3eta3-TC4A(S)4}] respectively, while the analogous reactions with dimercaptothiacalix[4]arene (TC4A(OH)2(SH)2) produced the tetranuclear complexes [(Cp*M)2(Cp*MCl2)2-{eta3eta3eta1eta1-TC4A(O)2(S)2}]. 相似文献
37.
Ogata Atsushi Mizuno Koichi Kushiyama Satoshi Yamamoto Toshiaki 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》1998,18(3):363-373
The behavior of lattice oxygen species of the ferroelectric material during methane oxidation was investigated using a nonthermal plasma reactor packed with BaTiO
3
pellets. Lattice oxygen species in BaTiO
3
play an important role in the formation of N
2
O and the oxidation of CH
4
. The oxidation products such as CO and CO
2
were formed from independent reaction pathways. Lattice oxygen species were able to preferentially oxidize the carbon species deposited on the pellet surface into CO. Also, N
2
O and NO
x
were independently formed in the N
2–O
2
reaction, suggesting that different oxygen species give N
2
O and NO
x. N
2
O was produced by the oxidation of molecular nitrogen with lattice oxygen species. 相似文献
38.
The Pictet-Spengler cyclization of the imines (3) prepared by the condensation of L-tryptophan methyl ester (1) and aryl methyl ketones (2), using titanium(IV) isopropoxide as an iminating reagent, quantitatively proceeded, when treated with trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) or formic acid, to provide two diastereomers, that is (1S,3S)-1-aryl-3-isopropoxycarbonyl-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carbolines (4) and their (1R,3S)-diastereomers (5), of which the diastereomer ratios varied from 1 to 5 depending on the reaction conditions. The (1R,3S)-diastereomers (5) are thermodynamically more stable than their (1S,3S)-congeners (4), as shown by equilibration experiments in TFA. The conversion of 4 to 5 (also 5 to 4) should occur under acidic conditions by cleavage of the C(1)-N(2) bond with complete retention of configuration at the C-3 chiral center. The low diastereo-selectivity observed in the Pictet-Spengler reaction of 1 and 2 is concluded to be a stereochemical outcome under conditions of kinetic control (lower temperature, shorter reaction time), while the high diastereo selectivity with preferential formation of the more stable isomer (5) is the result of thermodynamically controlled experiments (higher temperature, longer reaction time). 相似文献
39.
[reaction: see text] This paper describes a novel method to synthesize a quinoline backbone by incorporating allenyl cations into a catalytic intramolecular Friedel-Crafts reaction. The initial products were isomerized and aromatized upon treatment with acid and base, respectively, to give quinolines. The basic concept also proved to be promising for 1-benzazepine, 1-benzazocine, or isoquinoline synthesis. 相似文献
40.
Iida T Satoh H Maeda K Yamamoto Y Asakawa K Sawada N Wada T Kadowaki C Itoh T Mase T Weissman SA Tschaen D Krska S Volante RP 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2005,70(23):9222-9229
[Reaction: see text]. The synthesis of neuropeptide Y antagonist 1, currently under clinical investigation for the treatment of obesity, is described. The convergent synthesis from trans-spirolactone carboxylic acid intermediate 2a and aminopyrazole 3 is predicated on a stereoselective route to the former. The coupling reaction of ethyl 4-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate (10a) with lithiated isonicotinamide 11 was investigated in detail, but even optimized conditions only provided a 45:55 ratio of trans:cis isomers (12a:12b). While selective crystallization schemes were developed to isolate the thermodynamically less stable trans isomer 2a, improved stereocontrol was subsequentially achieved by the application of ketene chemistry. The ketene formation and quench was investigated under a variety of conditions aimed at maximizing the trans:cis ratio. Reacting a mixture of carboxylic acids 2a and 2b with POCl3 in THF, followed by concomitant addition of tert-butyl alcohol in the presence of TMEDA at 35 degrees C provided a 4:1 ratio of trans:cis tert-butyl esters (18a:18b) via in situ ketene formation. Ester hydrolysis, followed by selective crystallization of undesired 2b as the HCl salt, led to isolation of 2a in 47% overall yield. Aminopyrazole intermediate 3 was synthesized via the condensation reaction of 2-fluorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (4a) with acrylonitrile derivative 5 in 65-70% yield. Coupling of advanced intermediates 2a and 3b via activation with thionyl chloride gave a 92% yield of 1. 相似文献