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41.
Each convex planar set K has a perimeter C, a minimum width E, an area A, and a diameter D. The set of points (E,C, A1/2, D) corresponding to
all such sets is shown to occupy a cone in the non-negative orthant of R4with its vertex at the origin. Its three-dimensional cross section S in the
plane D = 1 is investigated. S lies in a rectangular parallelepiped in R3. Results of Lebesgue, Kubota, Fukasawa, Sholander, and Hemmi are used to
determine some of the boundary surfaces of S, and new results are given for the other boundary surfaces. From knowledge of S, all inequalities among
E, C ,A, and D can be found. 相似文献
42.
Andrew Bach Xinglong Jiang Joseph Mckenna Kapa Prasad Oljan Repic Wen‐Chung Shieh 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2004,41(4):637-640
An efficient approach has been developed for the synthesis of an isofervenulin analogue 1 employing a one‐pot condensation‐substitution reaction of a chlorocarboethoxytriazine (electrophile) with a urea (nucleophile). The resulting cyclization reaction resulted in the synthesis of a pyrimido‐heterocycle in good yield in either acidic or basic media. The former was assisted by utilizing trimethylsilyl chloride. 相似文献
43.
44.
Jianhu Yang Shixun Dai Nengli Dai Lei Wen Lili Hu Zhonghong Jiang 《Journal of luminescence》2004,106(1):9-14
Nonradiative decay of 4I13/2→4I15/2 transition of Er3+ has been investigated in a series of oxide glasses. For Er3+-doped glass samples, the Judd-Ofelt analysis on absorption spectra was performed and the fluorescence lifetime was determined by extrapolating to zero Er3+ concentration limit. Infrared spectra were measured in order to investigate the influence of OH− groups in different glasses. The effects of glass matrix on the decay rate were discussed from the viewpoint of phonon energy, variations of effective fields, and OH− groups. Compared to other glasses, phosphate glass presents low quantum efficiency and large nonradiative decay rate due to its high phonon energy and hygroscopic behavior. 相似文献
45.
46.
Lower-dimensional linear complementarity problem approaches to the solution of a bi-obstacle problem
A globally convergent Broyden-like method for solving a bi-obstacle problem is proposed based on its equivalent lower-dimensional linear complementarity problem. A suitable line search technique is introduced here. The global and superlinear convergence of the method is verified under appropriate assumptions. 相似文献
47.
Qing Shi Dong Yang Yanlei Su Jian Li Zhongyi Jiang Yanjun Jiang Weikang Yuan 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2007,9(6):1205-1210
Lipase from Candida rugosa was covalently anchored onto acid-treated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) through a self-catalytic mechanism. A variety
of characterization techniques including FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, and XPS were employed to demonstrate the formation of the
ester linkage between lipase and MWNTs. The MWNTs-lipase biocomposites showed significantly increased solubility in some common-used
organic solvents, such as THF, DMF and chloroform. This study may offer a novel and facile route for covalent modification
of carbon nanotubes, and expand the potential utilization of both lipases and MWNTs in the fields of biocatalyst and biosensor. 相似文献
48.
The kinetics of the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl esters of three types of single-chain carboxylic acids, namely, saturated, olefinic and acetylenic, was investigated in two aquiorgano binary solvent systems, DMSO-H2O and dioxane (DX)-H2O. The ester probes used are: octanoic (C8), dodecanoic (C12) , stearic (C18) , oleic (C18-ol) , elaidic (C18-el ) and stearolic (C18-st). The order of measured CAgC values is: C18-ol>C18-el>C18>C18-st, whereas the order of decreasing magnitude of the observed hydrolytic rate constants of the monomeric species (km) is: C18>C18-el>C18-ol> C18-st. These rather unanticipated results are discussed. 相似文献
49.
本文采用了一种简单的功率监测法,观察了KrF准分子激光对掺锗光纤折射率影响的非线性过程。观察到子纤芯折射率扰动过程中非稳定现象、饱和现象和折射率扰动的非线性。 相似文献
50.