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941.
Thomas W. Gero Larry W. Jaques Richard P. Mays Debra H. Reid Dwight A. Shamblee Young S. Lo 《合成通讯》2013,43(3-4):553-559
A convenient method to prepare 5-halo-2-hydroxy-nicotinic acid is described. 相似文献
942.
A preparation of (S)-3-(phenylmethyl)morpholine from (S)-phenylalanol is described. 相似文献
943.
The decarboxylation of L-threonine (2S,3R)-1, L-hydroxyproline (2S,4R)-2 and D-2-azabicyclo[3.3.0]octan-3-carboxylic acid (1R,3R,5R)-5 yield in a simple one-step procedure the corresponding optically active β-amino alcohols (R)-3 and (R)-4 and the bicyclic pyrrolidine derivative (1R,5R)-6 in 72–82% yield and >99% ee. 相似文献
944.
Andrea Frank Andreas Berkefeld Matthias Drexler Heiko M. Mller Thomas E. Exner 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2013,113(13):1787-1793
Neutral Ni(II) complexes have been shown to be highly valuable as robust and versatile catalysts in olefin polymerization. But they show reduced reactivity when the polar monomers methyl acrylate and vinyl acetate are incorporated. To get further insight into this behavior, NMR chemical shift calculations were performed on the system [(N,O) Ni (H) (PMe3)] 1 (N,O = ‐N,O‐{2,6‐(3,5‐(F3C)2C6H3)2C6H3) NC(H)‐3,5‐I2‐2‐O‐C6H2}). The chemical shifts show reasonable agreement with experiment but are also extremely influenced by geometrical features of the complex as well as the inserted substrate. The first prominent feature, the low‐field shift of the Ccarbonyl in the incorporated monomer, can only be reproduced when it is in close proximity to the Ni and in this way hinders the attack of a new monomer. Second, the almost 100 ppm difference in the chemical shift of the carbon of the two substrates directly bound to Ni can be reasoned by the different directionality of polarization as disclosed by natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
945.
Saeed Balalaie Mohammed M. Hashemi S. Hadi Khezri Frank Rominger Elmira Ghabraie Thomas Oeser 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2013,50(6):1272-1280
A series of 3‐cyano‐2‐pyridone derivatives were synthesized by one‐pot four‐component condensation reaction involving a benzaldehyde derivative, alkyl cyanoacetate, acyclic or cyclic ketones, and ammonium acetate in reflux condition. The X‐ray structure of the products 5a and 5d confirm symmetric dimers via hydrogen bonding interactions between individual pyridine molecules showing, in addition, also π–π stacking interactions. 相似文献
946.
Catherine E. Davies Thomas D. Heightman Stephen A. Hermitage Mark G. Moloney 《合成通讯》2013,43(4):687-696
Short, convenient syntheses of racemic and enantiopure methyl 6-oxopipecolate are described, starting from either pipecolic acid or (S)-lysine respectively. The sequence for the latter compound relies upon improved methodology for the oxidation of C-6 of lysine. 相似文献
947.
We report here an efficient method for the synthesis and characterization of the room-temperature ionic liquid 1,3-di-n-butylimidazolium tribromide ([BBIm]Br3) (2) and its application as an efficient reagent and solvent for regioselective bromination of arylamines and phenols under mild conditions. The bromination was carried out in the absence of organic solvents, and in most cases, the only extraction solvent needed was water. The spent 1,3-di-n-butylimidazolium bromide (1) was easily recycled. 相似文献
948.
Liladhar Waykole Mahavir Prashad Stephen Palermo Oljan Repic Thomas J. Blacklock 《合成通讯》2013,43(12):2159-2163
A practical synthesis of 2-(bromomethyl)naphthalene (1), by selective benzylic bromination of 2-methylnaphthalene (2), with bromine in heptane in the presence of lanthanum acetate hydrate is described. 相似文献
949.
A convenient three‐step route toward a functionalized pyrrole building block for novel anti‐inflammatory agents is reported. In contrast to previous strategies, the present approach focuses on inexpensive starting materials and application on a multigram scale. A high degree of functional diversity is demonstrated in various derivatives, and the scope and limitations of this route are discussed. Complementary to the described tetrasubstituted pyrroles, a novel ring‐closure protocol based on the Feist–Benary condensation affords trisubstituted analogues. 相似文献
950.
Thomas Behrsing Glen B. Deacon Peter C. Junk Brian W. Skelton Alexandre N. Sobolev Allan H. White 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2013,639(1):41-48
Reaction of LnCl3 with Na2(PDDA) (PDDA = phenylene‐1, 2‐dioxydiacetate) in a 1 to 2 mol ratio in aqueous solution yielded [Ln2(PDDA)3(H2O)6] · 2H2O, structurally characterized for Ln = Ce ( 1 ), Sm ( 2 ) (redetermination), Tb ( 3 ) and Y ( 4 ) in a monoclinic C2/c array, a second related structural form [orthorhombic, Pbcn] being obtained for Tb ( 5 ), Ho ( 6 ) and Er ( 7 ). The ‘domains of existence' of these two previously described forms are now extended to Ce–Dy, Y, and Eu–Er, respectively. Reaction under the same conditions for the heavier Yb3+ ion yielded [Yb2(PDDA)3(H2O)6](∞|∞) · 4H2O ( 8 ), orthorhombic, Pbca. In the case of Ln = La the bimetallic species [NaLa(PDDA)2(H2O)2](∞|∞) · 4H2O ( 9 ) was obtained, while reaction of LnCl3 with Na2(PDDA) in a 1 to 3 mol ratio led to the isolation of the isotypic (monoclinic, P21/c) [NaLn(PDDA)2(H2O)2](∞|∞) · 4H2O) for Ln = Ce ( 10 ) and Sm ( 12 ). With the smaller Ln = Yb, the more definitively bimetallic [NaYb(PDDA)2(H2O)2](∞|∞) · 3H2O ( 13 ) (triclinic, P$\bar{1}$ )) was obtained, the trihydrate solvation ascribed differing from that recorded (dihydrate) in a cosynchronous report. 相似文献