首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   15731篇
  免费   2886篇
  国内免费   2384篇
化学   11406篇
晶体学   243篇
力学   922篇
综合类   195篇
数学   1890篇
物理学   6345篇
  2024年   39篇
  2023年   299篇
  2022年   433篇
  2021年   549篇
  2020年   713篇
  2019年   696篇
  2018年   638篇
  2017年   579篇
  2016年   835篇
  2015年   814篇
  2014年   1001篇
  2013年   1220篇
  2012年   1541篇
  2011年   1515篇
  2010年   1126篇
  2009年   1088篇
  2008年   1220篇
  2007年   1020篇
  2006年   884篇
  2005年   735篇
  2004年   581篇
  2003年   462篇
  2002年   484篇
  2001年   414篇
  2000年   311篇
  1999年   276篇
  1998年   200篇
  1997年   159篇
  1996年   152篇
  1995年   129篇
  1994年   141篇
  1993年   99篇
  1992年   102篇
  1991年   99篇
  1990年   86篇
  1989年   55篇
  1988年   44篇
  1987年   31篇
  1986年   30篇
  1985年   41篇
  1984年   28篇
  1983年   21篇
  1982年   17篇
  1981年   16篇
  1980年   7篇
  1979年   8篇
  1978年   6篇
  1977年   7篇
  1974年   6篇
  1971年   5篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
81.
The BCQ and the Abadie CQ for infinite systems of convex inequalities in Banach spaces are characterized in terms of the upper semi-continuity of the convex cones generated by the subdifferentials of active convex functions. Some relationships with other constraint qualifications such as the CPLV and the Slate condition are also studied. Applications in best approximation theory are provided.  相似文献   
82.
本文借助文[1]除去零空间的技巧,利用L—S度数理论讨论了一类浙近线性波方程。在对非线性项不做单调性假设的前提下,给出了一个新的多解定理。  相似文献   
83.
We propose a thermodynamic framework for describing the microwave drying process of aqueous dielectrics based on Maxwell-Lorentz Field equations and mixture theory. Several issues are discussed such as the form of entropy equation; the constitutive relations for the macroscopic electric polarization vectors, Cauchy stresses, heat fluxes, internal momentum supplies, etc., for each component of the mixture: porous solid, water and gas in different regions; and the interfacial jump conditions between different regions in the mixture. A brief examination of the status of material frame indifference within the context of our framework is presented.  相似文献   
84.
1974年,Neal根据Kac和Siegert的思想,给出了一个在电子工程、海洋工程、建筑工程、航空工程、自动控制的随机振动中有重要应用的二阶Volterra非线性系统对平稳正态输入的统计响应的表示定理.1984年,Naess对此定理又给出了一个数学证明.经过研究后发现,他们对定理条件的叙述都是模糊的,而且其数学证明都是有问题的.本文重新讨论了这个表示定理,给出了明确的定理条件及严格的数学证明,为它的广泛应用奠定了理论基础.  相似文献   
85.
We consider the classical problem of searching for a heavier coin in a set of n coins, n-1 of which have the same weight. The weighing device is b-balance which is the generalization of two-arms balance. The minimum numbers of weighings are determined exactly for worst-case sequential algorithm, average-case sequential algorithm, worst-case predetermined algorithm, average-case predetermined algorithm.We also investigate the above search model with additional constraint: each weighing is only allowed to use the coins that are still in doubt. We present a worst-case optimal sequential algorithm and an average-case optimal sequential algorithm requiring the minimum numbers of weighings.  相似文献   
86.
杜泉  王玲  谌晓洪  高涛 《物理学报》2006,55(12):6308-6314
用密度泛函B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)方法和相对论有效实势(Lanl2dz基组)对VOn±(n=0,1,2)分子离子的势能函数及光谱常数进行了分析. 结果表明它们都能稳定存在, 其基态电子状态分别是:4Σ(VO2-), 3Σ(VO-), 4Σ(VO), 3Σ(VO+)和2Σ(VO2+). 其中VO2-和VO2+的势能函数曲线呈“火山口”型, 属于亚稳态分子离子. 用七参数Murell-Sorbie势拟合VO2-和VO2+分子亚稳态双原子分子离子势能函数, 发现其拟合曲线与势能函数曲线符合得很好. 同时,讨论了电荷对势能函数和能级的影响. 关键词: 分子离子 密度泛函理论 势能函数 能级  相似文献   
87.
Bi2O3/SrTiO3 composite powders have been prepared and their photocatalytic activities were investigated by photooxidation of methanol. These powders were characterized by UV-Visible diffuse reflectance spectra, SEM and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results revealed that all the Bi2O3/SrTiO3 composite powders exhibited higher photocatalytic activity than pure SrTiO3, Bi2O3 and TiO2 (P25) under visible light irradiation (λ>440 nm). The effects of the Bi2O3 contents on the photocatalytic activities of the composite powders were examined, the photocatalytic activities increased with the content of Bi2O3 increasing to a maximum of 83% and then decreased under visible light irradiation. The effects of the calcination temperatures on the photocatalytic activities of the composite powders were also investigated.  相似文献   
88.
We studied the influence of focusing depth on the index change threshold and damage threshold of silica glass irradiated by a focused 120 fs laser beam. Both thresholds increased with the focusing depth. The aspect ratio of the waveguide cross section can be selected by changing the focusing depth. A 5 mm long waveguide was written at the depth of 2100 μm, which was single mode at 632.8 nm and exhibited propagation loss of 0.56 dB/cm. The refractive index change was calculated to be ∼2.47×10-3. The influence of the focusing depth should be considered in multi-layer devices as shown in the fabrication of a 3×3 waveguide array. PACS 42.62.-b; 42.82.Et; 81.05.Kf  相似文献   
89.
A fifth-order theory for solving the problem of interaction between Stokes waves and exponential profile currents is proposed. The calculated flow fields are compared with measurements. Then the errors caused by the linear superposition method and approximate theory are discussed. It is found that the total wavccurrent field consists of pure wave, pure current and interaction components. The shear current not only directly changes the flow field, but also indirectly does so by changing the wave parameters due to wave-current interaction. The present theory can predict the wave kinematics on shear currents satisfactorily. The linear superposition method may give rise to more than 40% loading error in extreme conditions. When the apparent wave period is used and the Wheeler stretching method is adopted to extrapolate the current, application of the approximate theory is the best. Project supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.  相似文献   
90.
分形维数与城市规模分布评析   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
本在分形概念的基础上,指出城市规模分布是基于统计意义上的一种分形分布,并计算了安徽省1978~1998年城市规模分布的分维值,评析了安徽省城市规模分布变化的特征。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号