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881.
T Kloks D Kratsch C.K Wong 《Journal of Algorithms in Cognition, Informatics and Logic》1998,28(2):272-289
We present two algorithms solving the minimum fill-in problem on circle graphs and on circular-arc graphs in timeO(n3). 相似文献
882.
K. Varadarajan 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》1998,78(1-2):1-9
Erika Mares introduced the concepts of semi-perfectness and perfectness for projective modules, generalised the structure theorems of H. Bass and obtained results on the endomorphism rings of such modules. The present author has carried out an extensive study of endomorphism rings of various types of modules with two of his collaborators [3], [9]. In particular the concept of semi-perfectness was extended to modules not necessarily projective and results similar to those of Erika Mares obtained for quasi-projective semi-perfect modules. The object of the present paper is to extend the concept of perfectness to modules which are not necessarily projective and obtain results similar to those of Erika Mares, Roger Ware etc. concerning these modules. 相似文献
883.
THE STEP-TRANSITION OPERATORS FOR MULTI-STEP METHODS OF ODE'S 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Feng K. 《计算数学(英文版)》1998,(3)
1.'IntroductionThedisad~ageofsymplecticmethodsinusingtheinformationfrompasttimestepsleadstotheirneedingmorefunctionevaluationthannonsymplecticmethods.Thisdisadvantagecanbeovercomeifonecouldconstructsymplecticmulti-stepmethods.But'theaestProblemshouldbesolvedistogiveoutthedefinitionofsymplecticmultistepmethod.Ulltilnow,apopularideaisthatanm-stepmethodonMmaybewrittenasaone-stepmethodonMa.Inpaper12,71,theauthorshaveinvestigatedthecircumstanceunderWhichadifferenceschemecanpreservetheproductsympl… 相似文献
884.
Yu. G. Abov D. S. Denisov N. O. Elyutin S. K. Matveev Yu. I. Smirnov A. O. Éidlin F. S. Dzheparov D. V. L’vov 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》1998,87(6):1195-1200
The asymptotic behavior of the spectra for large values of the scattering vector for the case of elastic multiple small-angle
neutron scattering (SANS) is investigated theoretically and experimentally. An expansion of the spectrum in terms of the reciprocal
of the magnitude of the momentum transfer is obtained taking account of the influence of the instrumental line. It is shown
that, to within some factor, the leading term of the expansion is identical to the differential single-scattering cross section
averaged over a statistical ensemble of particles; several subsequent terms in the expansion are calculated and the range
of applicability of the resulting expressions is determined. The asymptotic behavior of the multiple SANS spectrum is measured,
using a two-crystal neutron spectrometer, for samples of an HTSC ceramic, the alloy Fe-Ni, and Al powder. The agreement between
the experimental results and the theoretical predictions is analyzed.
Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 114, 2194–2203 (December 1998) 相似文献
885.
A. Hansen M.H. Jensen K. Sneppen G. Zocchi 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》1998,6(1):157-161
We present a statistical mechanics treatment of the stability of globular proteins which takes explicitly into account the
coupling between the protein and water degrees of freedom. This allows us to describe both the cold and the warm unfolding,
thus qualitatively reproducing the known thermodynamics of proteins.
Received: 19 March 1998 / Revised and Accepted: 25 May 1998 相似文献
886.
S. A. Kazantsev N. M. Firstova L. K. Kashapova A. V. Bulatov A. G. Petrashen' 《Russian Physics Journal》1998,41(12):1258-1262
Polarization data are given for three whiskers recorded with the large solar vacuum telescope at the Baikal Observatory, Institute
of Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences. The observed degree of polarization varies from 2 to 13%. The direction
of the polarization plane for the mediumintensity whisker was tangential, while that for the weakest one was radial. The brightest
whisker had the polarization plane direction close to radial at the center of the line but tangential at the flanks. It is
assumed that the polarization is due to impact excitation of a hydrogen-atom ensemble in the solar chromosphere by an electron
beam, and estimates are made of the beam energy.
St. Petersburg Fine Mechanics and Optics Institute, St. Petersburg. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii,
Fizika, Vol. 41, No. 12, pp. 85–89, December 1998. 相似文献
887.
J.M. Chatterjee S. Basu-Roy S.S. Ghugre S. Chattopadhyay R.P. Singh G.O. Rodrigues R.K. Chattopadhyay R.K. Bhowmik 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1998,1(1):55-59
A search for new isomers of nanosecond lifetimes were carried out in 153Eu via the 150Nd(7Li,xnγ) reaction. The single particle angular momentum alignment and dynamical moment of inertia estimated from the experimental
data indicate a configuration change at rotational energy ħω∼ 0.30 MeV. A decrease of B(E2) values is also observed at the
same frequency. An isomeric level is identified at an excitation energy of 3100 keV (Jπ=35/2−) which corresponds to this frequency. The lifetime of the level is found to be 8.6 ± 1.3 nanosecond.
Received: 22 April 1997 / Revised version: 26 September 1997 相似文献
888.
Y.K. Gambhir J.P. Maharana C.S. Warke 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1998,3(3):255-262
The existence of broken pseudo-spin symmetry in the Pb nucleus has been studied in the relativistic mean field approach using
realistic Lagrangian parameters. Its relationship to spin orbit splitting and the vanishingly small surface delta character
of the mean spin orbit potential are investigated. In the 208Pb nucleus the broken pseudo-spin doublets are found to exist above the neutron (proton) Fermi surfaces.
Received: 16 April 1998 / Revised version: 26 June 1998 相似文献
889.
E. Kolbe K. Langanke F.-K. Thielemann 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1998,3(4):389-396
We study the influence of a strange axial vector form factor Gs of the nucleon on the neutrino-induced proton and neutron knockout of 16O. In particular, we calculate how much Gs≠0 might affect the recently proposed signal for supernova νμ and ντ neutrinos in the Superkamiokande detector. We discuss whether Superkamiokande might be able to determine the value of Gs in a hypothetical neutrino-beam experiment. Finally we comment on the possible effect Gs≠0 might have on neutrino-nucleus cross sections in the neutrino-driven wind model for the nuclear r-process.
Received: 30 April 1998 / Revised version: 10 August 1998 相似文献
890.
M. Reuhl P. Nielaba K. Binder 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》1998,2(2):225-232
,Static and dynamic properties of the Potts model on the simple cubic lattice with nearest neighbor -interaction are obtained from Monte Carlo simulations in a temperature range where full thermal equilibrium still can be
achieved (). For a lattice size L
= 16, in this range finite size effects are still negligible, but the data for the spin glass susceptibility agree with previous
extrapolations based on finite size scaling of very small lattices. While the static properties are compatible with a zero
temperature transition, they certainly do not prove it. Unlike the Ising spin glass, the decay of the time-dependent order
parameter is compatible with a simple Kohlrausch function, , while a power law prefactor cannot be distinguished. The Kohlrausch exponent y
(
T
) decreases from at [0pt] to at [0pt] however. The relaxation time is compatible with the exponential divergence postulated by McMillan for spin glasses at their lower critical dimension,
but the exponent that can be extracted still differs significantly from the theoretical value, . Thus the present results support the conclusion that the Potts spin glass in d
= 3 dimensions differs qualitatively from the Ising spin glass.
Received: 8 October 1997 / Accepted: 27 November 1997 相似文献