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51.
(--)-Muricatacin, a potent cytotoxic (4R,5R)-5-hydroxyheptadecan-4-olide, has been synthesized through alpha-C--H hydroxyalkylation and alpha'-C--H oxidation of tetrahydrofuran. This study presents a novel method for C--H bond functionalization as a means for preparing gamma-(hydroxyalkyl)-gamma-butyrolactones. 相似文献
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利用硫杂杯[4]芳烃衍生物与罗丹明乙二胺发生酰化反应,合成了2个具有双罗丹明基团的1,3-硫杂杯[4]罗丹明乙二胺酰胺衍生物.在实验条件下,衍生物与Fe3+均能形成1:1配合物,配合物的形成诱导了衍生物分子中罗丹明基螺环开环,而表现出良好的荧光和比色探针性能.1,3-硫杂杯[4]罗丹明酰胺-2,4-酯对Fe3+的选择性... 相似文献
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Hideaki Ichiba Mio Nakamoto Takehiko Yajima Mitsuo Takayama Takeshi Fukushima 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2010,24(2):140-147
The C‐terminal octapeptide of cholecystokinin (CCK8) includes some easily oxidizable amino acids. The oxidation of CCK8 by reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and hydroxyl radicals (OH?) was investigated using reversed‐phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP‐HPLC) and subsequent electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. The mechanism of oxidation of CCK8 in the H2O2 system differed from that of CCK8 in the Fenton system, in which OH? are produced. In the H2O2 system, 28Met and 31Met were oxidized to methionine sulfoxide, and no further oxidation or degradation/hydrolysis occurred. On the other hand, in the Fenton system, 28Met and 31Met residues were oxidized to methionine sulfone via the formation of methionine sulfoxide. In addition, the oxidized product was observed at the Trp residue but not at the Tyr residue, and small peptide fragments from CCK8 were observed in the Fenton system. From these results, it was concluded that 28Met and 31Met residues of CCK8 are susceptible to oxidation by ROS. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
56.
Naoto Nishio Kentaro Yamana Yasutaka Yamaguchi Takehiko Inaba Koji Kuroda Tadashi Nakajima Kouhei Ohno Hideo Fujimura 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2010,63(12):1435-1447
In this study, the whole process of liquid droplet impact onto a liquid surface up to the consequent formation of the central column was simulated using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method (SPH), and compared with an experiment using a high‐speed video camera. The surface tension tensor for the particle‐based expression was adequately included as the gradient of the surface tension and that enabled the simulation leading to the formations of crater and crown as well as the consequent central column. The simulated time series of the crater depth and diameter and crown height corresponded quantitatively well with the experimental result up to the rebound motion while discrepancies remained as a lower central column height in the simulation, and this seemed to be ascribed to the difficulty in realizing the complex surface structure that inevitably appeared in the fast rebound motion. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
57.
Hideaki Asaka Yutaka Kukita Taisuke Yonomoto Yasuo Koizumi Kanji Tasaka 《Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science》1990,3(6):588-596
Three 0.5% cold-leg small-break loss-of-coolant accident (SBLOCA) experiment were conducted at the ROSA-IV Large Scale Test Facility (LSTF) to investigate the effects of break orientation on system thermal-hydraulic responses. In these three experiments, the break hole was located at the side, bottom, and top of the horizontal cold leg, respectively. Although the key phenomena observed in the three experiments were basically the same, the break flow rate was affected by the break orientation when phase stratification occured in the cold leg; the break flow rate was largest for the side break and smallest for the top break. The RELAP5/MOD2 code failed to predict the difference in the break flow rate observed in the experiments. Modification to the break flow calculation models, for both subcooled and two-phase flow discharge conditions, resulted in good agreement between data and predictions. 相似文献
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In this paper, we propose a new prototype model of a micro pump using ICPF (Ionic Conducting Polymer Film) actuator as the
servo actuator. This micro pump consists of two active oneway valves that make use of the same ICPF actuator. The overall
size of this micro pump prototype is 12mm in diameter and 20 mm in length. The actuating mechanism is as follows: (1) The
ICPF actuator as the diaphragm is bent into anode side by application of electricity. Then the volume of the pump chamber
increases, resulting in the inflow of liquid from the inlet to the chamber. (2) By changing the current direction, the volume
of the pump chamber decreases, resulting in the liquid flow from the chamber to the outlet. (3) The ICPF actuator is put on
a sine voltage, the micro pump provides liquid flow from the inlet to the outlet continuously. Characteristic of the micro
pump is measured. The experimental results indicate that the micro pump has the satisfactory responses. 相似文献