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81.
利用1,4-二-(4-羧基吡啶基)丁烷(L)合成了两个新的三维配位聚合物{(CdL2)·4H2O·2ClO4}n 1和{(ZnL2)·4H2O·2ClO4}n 2。单晶X-射线结构分析表明,1和2具有相同的计量式,但其晶体属于不同的空间群(1属于P4n2,2属于P4222)。两种配合物中,每个金属离子分别由配体与四个相邻的金属离子连接,从而形成具有六重穿插的金刚石网络结构,其网络中大的空腔被高氯酸根离子和(H2O)4分子簇所占据。 相似文献
82.
Ionic liquids are a new kind of room-temperature molten organic salts. It can be used as solvents in the organic/polymeric syntheses, and some of them are called "green" solvents because of its recyclability1. Ionic liquids possess the superior properties, such as thermal stability up to 200(C, involatility and re-designability(for both cation and anion). The ionic liquid employed in this work is [bmim] [PF6]- ( butylmethylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ) which is immiscible with water and h… 相似文献
83.
84.
以2-(3,4-环己基类二氧-5-异丙基)苯基乙醇(2)和3-异丙氧基-5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己烯酮(4)为原料,利用羰基α-位的烷基化反应和分子内的Friedel-Carfts反应为关键步骤,经9步反应,合成了多氧芳香型三环二萜类天然产物Salvinolone。 相似文献
85.
A novel method for preparing silver nanoelectrode ensembles(SNEEs) and gold nanoelectrode ensembles (GNEEs) has been developed. Silver colloid particles were first absorbed to the gold electrode surface to form a monolayer silver colloid. N-hexadecyl nercaptan was then assembled on the electrode to form a thoil monolayer on which hydrophilic ions cannot be transfered. The SNEEs was prepared by removing thiol from silver colloid surface through applying and AC voltage with increasing frequency at 0.20V(vs.SCE). Finally,GNEEs was obtained by immersing a SNEEs into 6 mol/L HNO3 to remove the silver colloid particles. By comparison with other methods such as template method ect., this method enjoys some advantages of lower resistance, same diameter,easy preparation,controllable size and density. 相似文献
86.
Five propiconazole(L) complexes (ML2Cl2, M=Zn(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), Co(Ⅱ); ML4Cl2, M=Ni(Ⅱ), Mn(Ⅱ)) were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis and IR. These complexes exhibited favorable controlled release property, it took 40 to 120 hours to release 85% amount of ligand in the water. The toxicity determination to Botrytis cinera, Rhizoctonia cerealis, Gibberella zeae, Fussrium moniliforme and Colletotrichum orbiculare indicated that the fungicidal activities of the complexes were better than that of the ligand except Mn-complex to Rhizoctonia cereali. The EC50 of Zn-propiconazole were 0.045 2~0.144 1 μg·mL-1, Co- and Ni-propiconazole were 0.066 3~0.210 4 μg·mL-1 and 0.183 9~0.340 7 μg·mL-1, respectively, and Mn-propiconazole were only 0.353 6~0.538 0 μg·mL-1. The growth regulation experiment to wheat seeding by dressing treating indicated that inhibiting activities of the complexes to root length and stem height were weaker than that of the ligand. 相似文献
87.
纳米PbSnO3的制备及其燃烧催化性能的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Nanocomposite PbSnO3was synthesized by coprecipitation method , and its phase evolution process was investigated. The particle size, crystal form, and phase of samples were determined with XRD, TEM and EDS. The catalytic actiyity of sample on the thermal decomposition of RDX was investigated by DSC. The results show that nanocomposite PbSnO3with the diameter of 9 nm can be obtained by calcining at 600 ℃ for 2 h, which crystal is cubic (pyrochlore type). The catalytic actiyity of nanocomposite PbSnO3on the thermal decomposition of RDX is much higher than that of normal PbSnO3. The nanocomposite PbSnO3can decrease the peak temperature of thermal decomposition of RDX from 240.1 ℃ to 236.5 ℃, and the decomposition enthalpy ΔH of RDX increases 722 J·g-1 (about 70%). 相似文献
88.
研究了电子受体氯冉酸(CL)和2,3 二氰5,6 二氯1,4 对苯醌(DDQ)与电子给体氧氟沙星之间的荷移反应。实验发现,氧氟沙星与以上两种电子受体在氯仿中可生成稳定的n π络合物,其荧光强度较之氧氟沙星分别增强了22和54倍。据此建立了两种基于荷移反应简便可靠地测定氧氟沙星的荧光光谱新方法。CL法和DDQ法测定氧氟沙星的质量浓度分别为0 06~2.4μg/mL和0 16~2.0μg/mL时,荧光强度与质量浓度呈良好的线性关系。该方法已用于药物制剂中氧氟沙星的测定,其回收率分别为98.4%~100.9%和98.5%~100.4%。 相似文献
89.
Rong‐Min Wang Nai‐Pu He Yu‐Feng He Yun‐Tao Xie Yun‐Pu Wang Eishun Tsuchida 《先进技术聚合物》2005,16(8):638-641
Water‐soluble low molecular weight chitosan of nanometer level and its copper complexes were prepared, and characterized by IR spectra, elemental analysis and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The modes and mechanism of these copper complexes interaction with DNA were studied by a fluorescent probe method and electrophoresis analysis. It is suggested that there are electrostatic and intercalation modes of copper complexes interacting with DNA. At first, the cationic complex electrostaticly binds to the negatively charged phosphate backbone of DNA, and then a portion of the complex intercalates between the base pairs on the DNA duplex strand. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
90.
河南贫煤不同温度燃烧烟气中环烃类产物的分析研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文用色谱/质谱/红外联用系统研究了河南贫煤在不同温度下燃烧释放的烟气二氯甲烷富集液中的脂环烃,苯系物,多环芳烃及杂多环芳烃等环烃类物的组成和差异,尤其是对多环芳烃的种类,含量及分布特征进行了较详细的探讨。并与原煤常温二氯甲烷浸取中各化合物组成进行了对照。 相似文献