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21.
Sumita Rani Mukesh Kumar Sumit Sharma Dinesh Kumar 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2014,71(3):470-476
Fine powders of zirconium oxide (ZrO2) were prepared using zirconium oxychloride by combustion method. The crystalline size of pure ZrO2 was in range of 14–45 nm. Graphene was incorporated in ZrO2 using graphene oxide as precursor and reducing it with hydrazine hydrate. X-Ray diffraction, Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and Raman spectroscopy methods were used to characterize the samples. The role of graphene in structural transformation of ZrO2 to monoclinic phase was clearly observed. 相似文献
22.
Mahendra Yadav Sushil Kumar Rajesh Ranjan Sinha Sumit Kumar 《Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology》2014,35(12):1751-1763
Imidazole derivatives, namely, 1-((1-(piperazinomethyl)-1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)methyl)-2-phenylhydrazine (PBIP), and 1-((1-(morpholinomethyl)-1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)methyl)-2-phenylhydrazine (MBIP) were synthesized and investigated as inhibitors for mild steel corrosion in 15% HCl solution using weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. It was found that the inhibition efficiency of both the inhibitors increases with increase in concentration of inhibitors and decreases with increase in temperature. The inhibitors, PBIP and MBIP, show corrosion inhibition efficiency of 92.6% and 91.4% at 300 ppm concentration, respectively, at 303 K. Polarization studies showed that both the studied inhibitors were of mixed type in nature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were performed for surface study of uninhibited and inhibited mild steel samples. The semi-empirical AM1 method was employed for theoretical calculations. 相似文献
23.
24.
Amit Kumar Nitee Kumari Sateesh Dubbu Sumit Kumar Taewan Kwon Jung Hun Koo Jongwon Lim Inki Kim Yoon‐Kyoung Cho Junsuk Rho In Su Lee 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(24):9460-9469
Interest and challenges remain in designing and synthesizing catalysts with nature‐like complexity at few‐nm scale to harness unprecedented functionalities by using sustainable solar light. We introduce “nanocatalosomes”—a bio‐inspired bilayer‐vesicular design of nanoreactor with metallic bilayer shell‐in‐shell structure, having numerous controllable confined cavities within few‐nm interlayer space, customizable with different noble metals. The intershell‐confined plasmonically coupled hot‐nanospaces within the few‐nm cavities play a pivotal role in harnessing catalytic effects for various organic transformations, as demonstrated by “acceptorless dehydrogenation”, “Suzuki–Miyaura cross‐coupling” and “alkynyl annulation” affording clean conversions and turnover frequencies (TOFs) at least one order of magnitude higher than state‐of‐the‐art Au‐nanorod‐based plasmonic catalysts. This work paves the way towards next‐generation nanoreactors for chemical transformations with solar energy. 相似文献
25.
Khanra S Weyhermüller T Chaudhuri P 《Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)》2008,(36):4885-4892
The synthesis, structures and magnetic properties of two hexanuclear Mn(6) clusters are reported: Mn(6)(mu(4)-O)(2)(dapdo)(2)(dapdoH)(4)(mu(2)-OH)(2)](ClO(4))(2).6MeCN (.6MeCN) and [Mn(6)(mu(4)-O)(2)(dapdo)(2)(dapdoH)(4)(mu(2)-OCH(3))(2)](ClO(4))(2).2Et(2)O (.2Et(2)O) [dapdo(2-) is the dianion of 2,6-diacetylpyridine dioxime and dapdoH(-) is the monoanion of the aforesaid dioxime ligand]. Both complexes are mixed-valent with two Mn(II) and four Mn(III) atoms disposed in an edge-sharing bitetrahedral core. Both complexes and display the same [Mn(III)(4)Mn(II)(2)(mu(4)-O)(2)(mu(2)-OR)(2)](10+) core in which R = H for and R = Me for . The [Mn(III)(4)Mn(II)(2)] core is rather uncommon compared to the reported [Mn(III)(2)Mn(II)(4)] core in the literature. DC magnetic susceptibility measurements on and reveal the presence of competing exchange interactions resulting in an S(t) = 5 ground spin state. The magnetic behavior of the compounds indicates antiferromagnetic coupling between the manganese(iii) centers, whereas the coupling between the manganese(iii) and manganese(ii) is weakly antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic depending on the bridging environments. Finally the interaction between the manganese(ii) centers from the two fused tetrahedra is weakly ferromagnetic in nature stabilizing S(t) = 5 ground spin state in compounds and . 相似文献
26.
Wang Haoran Wasim Akhtar Lalit Mohan Nainwal Sumit Kumar Kaushik Mymoona Akhter Mohammad Shaquiquzzaman Mohammad Mumtaz Alam 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2020,57(9):3350-3360
Thirteen new benzimidazole pendant cyanopyrimidine derivatives were synthesized. The compounds were synthesized through multistep reaction protocol. The structures of synthesized derivatives were studied by EI-MS, 1H NMR, FT-IR and elemental analysis. All the compounds were studied for their anticancer activity at National Cancer Institute. Except compound 7j , all the compounds unveiled cytotoxicity against cancer cells. The most active compound 7a had shown highest value of growth inhibition of 88.44% and 84.19% against HOP-92 and T-47D cancer cell lines. 相似文献
27.
An expedient three‐step procedure for the synthesis of trichlorophenol derivatives based on the acid‐catalyzed rearrangement of the bicyclic ketone precursors 6a–e in high overall yield is described. The bicyclic ketone precursors 6a–e were obtained from Diels–Alder cycloadducts of β‐substituted vinyl acetates with tetrachloro‐5,5‐dimethoxycyclopentadiene in two steps. 相似文献
28.
Sumit Saxena Archana Asokkumar K Bansi Lal 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2007,41(3):245-248
Terbium Aluminum Garnet (TAG) is an important optically active material and is one of the best materials known for the fabrication
of optical isolators. TAG has a large Verdet constant and has good transmission in the region of 350–1500 nm of the electromagnetic
spectrum. It is also known that TAG melts incongruently at 1840°C. This makes efficient synthesis of TAG important and challenging
and forms the motivation of the present work to develop techniques for the synthesis of TAG at lower temperatures. In the
present work we report the synthesis of TAG using sol-gel techniques following the citrate-nitrate route. The prepared sample
is sintered at various temperatures in presence of air and characterized using X-ray diffraction, FT-IR spectroscopy, energy
dispersive X-ray Analysis and the morphology is observed using the scanning electron microscopy. 相似文献
29.
Prasenjit Maity Susmit Basu Sumit Bhaduri Goutam Kumar Lahiri 《Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical》2007,270(1-2):117-122
High nuclearity platinum carbonyl cluster anions (Chini's clusters) have been used as precursors to prepare a platinum nanocatalyst. The ionic polyelectrolyte poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) has been used as the support material for anchoring [Pt30(CO)60]2− via ion-pairing and subsequent stabilization of the nanoparticles. The polymer-supported material has been studied by spectroscopy (NIR, 13C NMR, and IR) and TEM before and after its use as a water soluble hydrogenation catalyst. The nanocatalyst is found to be effective for the chemoselective hydrogenation of olefinic, aldehydic and ketonic double bonds. For most of the substrates isolation of the product and reuse of the catalyst are extremely easy due to the automatic phase separation of the products from the catalyst. The spectral features of the fresh catalyst show retention of the carbonyl ligands and molecular identity of the parent cluster, but after use the carbonyl ligands appear to be lost. TEM of the supported material before and after use as a catalyst shows the presence of platinum nanoparticles with majority (≥70%) of the particles in the range of 2–6 nm. Smaller particles are dominant in the used catalyst and this observation is rationalized on the basis of the known reactivity of Chini's clusters with dihydrogen. 相似文献
30.
Sumit Saha 《Tetrahedron letters》2008,49(41):5928-5930
A mild and efficient method for the preparation of acetonides from epoxides catalyzed by iron(III) chlorides has been developed. 相似文献