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81.
T H Huisman F Kutlar A Kutlar J B Wilson H F Harris 《Journal of chromatography. A》1987,388(2):429-439
High-performance liquid chromatographic procedures have been used in the detection and identification of a new gamma chain of human fetal hemoglobin (Hb). This M gamma chain is characterized by a Leu----Met replacement at position gamma 141; no other structural variations have been observed. The M gamma chain has been detected in red cell lysates of subjects with a heterozygosity for one of many types of so-called hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin conditions, which are characterized by an increased level of Hb F in adult life, in sickle cell anemia, and in a few cord blood samples. At present it is not possible to definitely identify the genetic cause of this newly discovered heterogeneity; an infidelity in translation or the existence of an unrecognized gamma globin gene should be considered. 相似文献
82.
Summary A method has been developed for the direct spectrophotometric determination of gold by using the wine coloured complex formed in the interaction of gold with the Woods reagent. The colour reaction follows Beer's law and is stable. The method is sensitive, reproducible and accurate. Of the several anions and cations studied, only a few interfered seriously in the determination of gold. However, the ones that do interfere seriously can be separated by conventional methods. The mole ratio curve for the gold-Woods reagent system shows definite evidence that a 1 to 1 interaction product is produced in the reaction. As the mole ratio of the Woods reagent to gold was varied from 15 to 101, absorbance measurements indicated that reaction products lower or higher than 1 to 1 mole ratio are not formed.
Zusammenfassung Es wird eine Methode zur direkten spektrophotometrischen Goldbestimmung beschrieben, die auf der Bildung des weinrot gefärbten Komplexes mit Woods' Reagens beruht. Die Färbung ist beständig und befolgt das Beersche Gesetz. Das Verfahren ist empfindlich und liefert reproduzierbare und genaue Ergebnisse. Die wenigen Ionen, die beträchtliche Störungen verursachen, können nach üblichen Methoden abgetrennt werden. Es wurde festgestellt, daß das Molverhältnis Au: Reagens in dem gebildeten Komplex 11 beträgt.相似文献
83.
J. Stephen Clark Rebecca P. Freeman Andrew W. Thomas Claire Wilson 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(47):8639-8642
A concise enantioselective synthesis of the cyclic ether core of the marine natural product (+)-laurenyne has been accomplished using ring-closing metathesis for medium-ring construction. 相似文献
84.
A concise synthesis of the complete tricyclic dibenzofuran-1,4-dione aromatic core of popolohuanone E has been demonstrated by mild base treatment of a biquinone intermediate, thus establishing a biomimetic route to this family of heterocyclic ring systems and the total synthesis of popolohuanone E. 相似文献
85.
The energetics of proton transfer between the N and O atoms of (H3NHOH2)+ are calculated via ab initio molecular orbital methods. A single-well potential is obtained at the equilibrium intermolecular separation Inclusion of electron correlation via the POL CI technique produces a less steep potential, reducing the energy barrier to proton transfer at greater NO distances. 相似文献
86.
Extraction and subsequent recovery, in four separate fractions, of naphthenic acids, alkylphenols, pyrrollic compounds and nitrogen bases can be made from petroleum products using macroporous ion-exchange resins. Distinctive features of the technique are the use of dissolved gases in polar solvents as eluants and the application of the carbonate form of anion-exchange resins. The transition metal form of a macroreticular cation exchanger is shown to extract ligands from non-aqueous systems and a specific application to petroleum analysis is given. 相似文献
87.
88.
Cappa CD Smith JD Wilson KR Messer BM Gilles MK Cohen RC Saykally RJ 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(15):7046-7052
Measurements of the oxygen K-edge X-ray absorption spectrum (XAS) of aqueous sodium halide solutions demonstrate that ions significantly perturb the electronic structure of adjacent water molecules. The addition of halide salts to water engenders an increase in the preedge intensity and a decrease in the postedge intensity of the XAS, analogous to those observed when increasing the temperature of pure water. The main-edge feature exhibits unique behavior and becomes more intense when salt is added. Density functional theory calculations of the XAS indicate that the observed red shift of the water transitions as a function of salt concentration arises from a strong, direct perturbation of the unoccupied molecular orbitals on water by anions, and does not require significant distortion of the hydrogen bond network beyond the first solvation shell. This contrasts the temperature-dependent spectral variations, which result primarily from intensity changes of specific transitions due to geometric rearrangement of the hydrogen bond network. 相似文献
89.
The high-yielding six-step synthesis of 7-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylchromeno[3,4-d]oxazol-4-one 17 from commercially available 2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylacetophenone is described. Coumarin 17 constitutes a useful synthon for coumarin antibiotic synthesis. A new methodology for oxazole formation applicable to 3-aminocoumarins has been developed, and a mechanistic rationalization is proposed. 相似文献
90.
Picosecond photon echo experiments are used to examine optical dephasing of substitutional dimers and monomers of tetracene and pentacene in p-terphenyl host crystals. A comparison of experiments on tetracene and pentacene dimers permits the mechanism responsible for temperature-dependent optical dephasing to be determined. It is shown that excitation of librations rather than scattering between delocalized dimer states is the principal mechanism. 相似文献