全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8129篇 |
免费 | 365篇 |
国内免费 | 37篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 5686篇 |
晶体学 | 20篇 |
力学 | 203篇 |
数学 | 1398篇 |
物理学 | 1224篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 77篇 |
2022年 | 112篇 |
2021年 | 135篇 |
2020年 | 189篇 |
2019年 | 190篇 |
2018年 | 115篇 |
2017年 | 115篇 |
2016年 | 357篇 |
2015年 | 314篇 |
2014年 | 296篇 |
2013年 | 472篇 |
2012年 | 554篇 |
2011年 | 652篇 |
2010年 | 378篇 |
2009年 | 321篇 |
2008年 | 515篇 |
2007年 | 462篇 |
2006年 | 439篇 |
2005年 | 410篇 |
2004年 | 347篇 |
2003年 | 315篇 |
2002年 | 288篇 |
2001年 | 169篇 |
2000年 | 122篇 |
1999年 | 120篇 |
1998年 | 93篇 |
1997年 | 102篇 |
1996年 | 103篇 |
1995年 | 85篇 |
1994年 | 59篇 |
1993年 | 62篇 |
1992年 | 53篇 |
1991年 | 35篇 |
1990年 | 36篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 34篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 22篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 18篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 21篇 |
1977年 | 13篇 |
1975年 | 11篇 |
1974年 | 13篇 |
1970年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有8531条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
851.
In the last years the development of light emitting electrochemical cells on a polymer base has made a great progress. They
are extremely interesting due to their low cost, but still, problems concerning the stability and lifetime of these elements
remain.
The performance of light-emitting electrochemical cells (LEC) is strongly influenced by the inhomogeneous distribution of
the three main components (light emitting polymer, ion conductive polymer, ionic molecules) in the device. The local ions
distribution of lithium and triflate (short for the CF3SO3
− species) ions in a blend with the ionic conducting polymer poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and the conjugated polymer m-LPPP (methyl
substituted poly(para phenylene)) throughout the polymer layer has been investigated by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS).
Different combinations of top- and base-electrodes have been investigated and have been found to influence the distribution
of the ions strongly.
Received January 13, 1999. Revision June 16, 2000. 相似文献
852.
Stefan Langer 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2012,69(2):332-352
We derive and investigate point implicit Runge–Kutta methods to significantly improve the convergence rate to approximate steady‐state solutions of inviscid flows. It turns out that the point implicit Runge–Kutta can be interpreted as a preconditioned explicit Runge–Kutta method, where the preconditioner arises naturally as local derivative of the residual function. Moreover, many preconditioners suggested in the literature so far are identified as special case of our general ansatz. Conditions will be formulated such that explicit Runge–Kutta methods with local time stepping are equivalent to point implicit methods. In numerical examples, we will demonstrate the improved convergence rates. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
853.
Substituted imidazoles and purine bioisosteres have been widely studied in the literature. We endeavored to combine these heterocyclic core structures into precursors, especially 7-azaindoles, of previously unknown pharmacologically relevant lead structures. A highly flexible synthetic procedure was developed, derived from investigations of the influence of the substrates, solvents, ligand systems, and side reactions. 相似文献
854.
Antonio Degasperis Matteo Conforti Fabio Baronio Stefan Wabnitz Sara Lombardo 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》2011,96(1-3):367-403
The spectral theory of the integrable partial differential equations which model the resonant interaction of three waves is considered with the purpose of numerically solving the direct spectral problem for both vanishing and non vanishing boundary values. Methods of computing both the continuum spectrum data and the discrete spectrum eigenvalues are given together with examples of such computations. The explicit spectral representation of the Manley-Rowe invariants is also displayed. 相似文献
855.
856.
Stefan Rysy Horst Sadowski Reinhard Helbig 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》1999,3(7-8):437-445
Both n- and p-type SiC of different doping levels were electrochemically etched by HF. The etch rate (up to 1.5 μm/min) and
the surface morphology of p-type 6H-SiC were sensitive to the applied voltage and the HF concentration. The electrochemical
valence of 6.3 ± 0.5 elementary charge per SiC molecule was determined. At p-n junctions (p-type layer on a n-type 6H-SiC
substrate) a selective etching of the p-type epilayer could be achieved. For a planar 6H-4H polytype junction (n-type, both
polytypes with equal doping concentrations) the 4H region was selectively etched under UV illumination. Thus polytype junctions
could be marked by electrochemical etching. With HCl instead of HF no etching of SiC occurs, but a SiO2 layer (thickness up to 8 μm) is formed by anodic oxidation.
Received: 29 October 1998 / Accepted: 27 January 1999 相似文献
857.
858.
859.
860.