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951.
We studied the oxidation resistance of graphene-coated Cu surface and its layer dependence by directly growing monolayer graphene with different multilayer structures coexisted, di-minishing the influence induced by residue and transfer technology. It is found that the Cu surface coated with the monolayer graphene demonstrate tremendous difference in oxidation pattern and oxidation rate, compared to that coated with the bilayer graphene, which is considered to be originated from the strain-induced linear oxidation channel in monolayer graphene and the intersection of easily-oxidized directions in each layer of bilayer graphene, respectively. We reveal that the defects on the graphene basal plane but not the boundaries are the main oxidation channel for Cu surface under graphene protection. Our finding indi-cates that compared to putting forth efforts to improve the quality of monolayer graphene by reducing defects, depositing multilayer graphene directly on metal is a simple and effective way to enhance the oxidation resistance of graphene-coated metals. 相似文献
952.
Accurate Theoretical Study of LiS Radical and Its Singly Charged Cation and Anion in their Ground Electronic State 下载免费PDF全文
Potential energies of LiS(2Π), LiS-(1Σ+) and LiS+(3Σ-) are calculated by using the multireference configuration interaction method including Davidson correction and the augmented correlation-consistent basis sets aug-cc-PV(X+d)Z (X=T, Q). Such obtained potential energies are subsequently extrapolated to the complete basis set limit. Both the core-valence correction and the relativistic effect are also considered. The analytical potential energy functions are then obtained by fitting such accurate energies utilizing a least-squares fitting procedure. By using such analytical potential energy functions, we obtain the accurate spectroscopic parameters, complete set of vibrational levels and classical turning points. The present results are compared well with the experimental and other theoretical work. 相似文献
953.
In vivo near-infrared Raman spectroscopy: demonstration of feasibility during clinical gastrointestinal endoscopy 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Raman spectroscopy (RS) has potential for disease classification within the gastrointestinal tract (GI). A near-infrared (NIR) fiber-optic RS system has been developed previously. This study reports the first in vivo Raman spectra of human gastrointestinal tissues measured during routine clinical endoscopy. This was achieved by using this system with a fiber-optic probe that was passed through the endoscope instrument channel and placed in contact with the tissue surface. Spectra could be obtained with good signal-to-noise ratio in 5 s. The effects on the spectra of varying the pressure of the probe tip on the tissue and of the probe-tissue angle were determined and shown to be insignificant. The limited set of spectra from normal and diseased tissues revealed only subtle differences. Therefore, powerful spectral-sorting algorithms, successfully implemented in prior ex vivo studies, are required to realize the full diagnostic potential of RS for tissue classification in the GI. 相似文献
954.
In the course of our investigation on Aconitum and Delphinium species, we have isolated a number of norditerpenoid and diterpenoid alkaloids from A. kuzsnezoffii and A. hemsleyanum var. pengzhouense1~6. We have found that a norditerpenoid alkaloid, 6-epiforsticine isolated from both plants shows a great deal of similarity to forsticine7 but significantly differed from the latter in its 13C NMR spectrum (Table l), suggesting that the alkaloids were a pair of epimers at C-6. The present comm… 相似文献
955.
探索了GC/FID定量分析DNA修饰碱基 5 甲基胞嘧啶和 8 羟基鸟嘌呤的实验条件 ,用GC/MS鉴定各有关成分。结果表明 ,DNA水解物中不同成分可被成功地衍生和分离 ;5 甲基胞嘧啶和 8 羟基鸟嘌呤的相对摩尔反应因子分别为 3 0和 1 3;灵敏度分别为 5 50× 1 0 9mV·s/ g和 7 59× 1 0 1 0 mV·s/ g ;检测限可分别达 36 4pg/s和 1 5 8pg/s ;整个分析流程的相对标准偏差小于 2 0 %。 相似文献
956.
A method for the determination of the major serotonin metabolite — 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (5-HIAA) in human gastric juice by cyclic voltammetry was described. The measurement conditions were investigated. The potential window was chosen from +0.1 to +0.9 V, the supporting electrolyte was 0.025 M PBS solution (pH 2.0). The method allowed determination in the concentration range from 2.0 ×10−7 to 2.0 ×10 −5 M and a detection limit of 80 nM. When samples of gastric juice were analyzed with the method, we obtained the mean content of 5-HIAA in the gastric juice. Meanwhile, interference from other ions and substances were examined. The experimental results indicate that the method for the determination of gastric juice samples is successful. 相似文献
957.
958.
959.
Yencha AJ Lopes MC King GC Hochlaf M Song Y Ng CY 《Faraday discussions》2000,(115):355-62; discussion 407-29
The pulsed-field ionization (PFI) photoelectron (PE) spectrum of HF has been recorded at the chemical dynamics beamline of the advanced light source over the photon energy range 15.9-16.5 eV using a time-of-flight selection scheme at a resolution of 0.6 meV. Rotationally-resolved structure in the HF+(X 2 pi 3/2, 1/2, v+ = 0, 1) band systems are assigned. The spectral appearance of these systems agrees with a previous VUV laser PFI-PE study. Importantly, extensive rotationally-resolved structure between these two vibrational band systems is also observed. This is attributed to ion-pair formation via Rydberg states converging on the v+ = 1 vibrational levels of the HF+(X 2 pi 3/2, 1/2) spin-orbit states. These Rydberg states are assigned to the 1 sigma+ part of the nd-complexes (sigma, pi, and delta). Ion-pair formation is observed in this study by the detection of F- ions. Some partially rotationally-resolved structure in a previously published threshold photoelectron spectrum is similarly attributed to ion-pair formation (F- detection) through a combination of the v+ = 17 level of the (A 2 sigma+) 3s sigma Rydberg state and the (X 2 pi 3/2, 1/2, v+ = 1) 7d Rydberg states. On the basis of the present study, an accurate experimental value for the dissociation energy of the ground state of HF has been obtained, D0(HF) = 5.8650(5) eV. 相似文献
960.