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Masafumi Unno Hiroyuki Murakami Satoshi Kagawa Hideyuki Matsumoto 《Silicon Chemistry》2007,3(3-4):195-198
Two new silanols bearing very bulky silyl groups, (i-Pr3
Si)3SiOH and (t − BuMe2Si)3SiOH were prepared by peracidoxidation of their respective silanes. The X − ray crystallographic analysis revealed that (t − BuMe2Si)3 SiOH forms a dimeric structure with hydrogen bonding, while (i − Pr3 Si)3 SiOH exists as a monomer in the crystal. The effects of the size of the substituents as well as the reactivity of these silanols
are discussed. 相似文献
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Iwao Ojima Shin-Ichi Inaba Tetsuo Kogure Makoto Matsumoto Hideyuki Matsumoto Hamao Watanabe Yoichiro Nagai 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1973,55(1):C4-C6
[RhCl(PPh3)3] is a very effective catalyst for the cleavage of Si-Si bonds by alcohols. 相似文献
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A mild one-pot method for the synthesis of acyclic N-(1-methoxyalkyl)amides starting from carboxylic acids and methyl imidates had been developed and applied to the total synthesis of the insect poison pederine . 相似文献
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The nature of a very high-dimensional chaotic attractor in an infinite-dimensional phase space is examined for the purpose of studying the relationships between the physical processes occurring in the real space and the characteristics of high-dimensional attractor in the phase space. We introduce two complementary bases from which the attractor is observed, one the Lyapunov basis composed of the Lyapunov vectors and the another the Fourier basis composed of the Fourier modes. We introduce the exterior subspaces on the basis of the Lyapunov vectors and observe the chaotic motion projected onto these exteriors. It is shown that a certain statistical property of the projected motion changes markedly as the exterior subspace goes out of the attractor. The origin of such a phenomenon is attributed to more fundamental features of our attractor, which become manifest when the attractor is observed from the Lyapunov basis. A counterpart of the phenomenon can be observed also on the Fourier basis because there is a statistical one-to-one correspondence between the Lyapunov vectors and the Fourier modes. In particular, a statistical property of the high-pass filtered time series reflects clearly the difference between the interior and the exterior of the attractor. 相似文献
30.
The equilibrium constants, K
2, have been determined for the proton-transfer reactions of 1-phenacylquinolinium ion, PHQ+, with several amines {triethylamine (TEA), N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (ED), N,N,N′, N′-tetramethylpropanediamine (PD), N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylbutanediamine (BD), and 1,8-bis(dimethylamino-naphthalene (DMAN)} in acetonitrile (AN), AN-tetrahydrofuran (THF)
and AN-ethanol (EtOH) mixtures. The reaction was followed spectrophotometrically using a stopped-flow technique. The K
2 value decreased for DMAN and increased for TEA with increasing vol-% of THF in AN-THF mixtures. The changes in the K
2 value for ED, PD and BD changed in the order: ED, PD and BD from a pattern similar to TEA to a pattern similar to DMAN. The
change in the K
2 value for DMAN with increasing vol-% of THF in AN-THF mixtures was explained by the effect of polarity on the stability of
P−Q+ (the deprotonated product of PHQ+). The effect of THF on the K
2 value is consistent with that of the peak wavelength of the absorption spectrum of P−Q+. The change in the K
2 value for TEA, ED, PD and BD depended on the structures of the protonated bases, one of the products for this reaction. The
effect of EtOH on the K
2 value for DMAN was examined in ternary EtOH-THF-AN mixtures that contain different amounts of EtOH and whose relative permittivities
were adjusted to that of EtOH. The K
2 value increased with increasing vol-% of EtOH because of the stabilization of P−Q+ upon the formation of the hydrogen-bonded complex with EtOH. The absorption spectrum of P−Q+ demonstrated a blue shift as the vol-% of EtOH increased. 相似文献