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81.
R. Pankajavalli Ashish Jain Akanksha Sharma S. Anthonysamy V. Ganesan 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,112(1):83-93
The standard Gibbs energy of formation of M2TeO6 and M6TeO12 (where M = Sc, Y), was determined from its vapor pressure measurements by employing thermogravimetry-based transpiration technique. This technique was validated by measuring the vapor pressure of well-studied substances such as TeO2(s) and CdCl2(s). The temperature dependence of the vapor pressure of TeO2(g) over the mixtures M6TeO12 + M2O3 (where M = Sc, Y), generated by the incongruent vaporization reaction, M6TeO12(s) → 3M2O3(s) + TeO2(g) + ½O2(g) were measured in the temperature range 1,413–1,473 K and 1,623–1,743 K for Sc6TeO12(s) and Y6TeO12(s), respectively. Similarly, the vapor pressure of TeO2(g) over the mixtures M2TeO6(s) + M6TeO12(s) generated by the vaporization reaction, 3M2TeO6(s) → M6TeO12(s) + 2TeO2(g) + O2(g) was measured in the temperature range (1,223–1,293 K) and (1,333–1,423 K) for Sc2TeO6(s) and Y2TeO6(s), respectively. From the vapor pressure measurements, the standard Gibbs energy of formation of M6TeO12 and M2TeO6 were derived. 相似文献
82.
Jitender Gaur Shilpa Jain Rohit Bhatia Arun Lal Narender Kumar Kaushik 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,112(2):1137-1143
We demonstrate synthesis of water insoluble, novel copolymer PA1 from condensation of glyoxal dihydrazone and glyoxal dihydrazone bis(dithiocarbamate) monomers having high capacity to remove metal ions from aqueous solution. The presence of a high atomic percentage of nitrogen and sulfur atoms in PA1 leads to strong ligating ability with metal ions. The monomers and the polymer have been characterized by FTIR, UV–Visible spectroscopy, CHNS elemental analysis, NMR, MALDI-MS, and TG/DTA. As a proof of concept, the PA1 is tested for its ability to remove heavy metal ions Cu2+, Co2+, Fe2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, and CrO 7 2? from aqueous solutions. PA1 efficiently removed metals ions from the metal solutions. The highest absorption ability has been observed toward the iron salts where 0.969 g metal salt is absorbed by 1 g polymer. This study has implication for inexpensive and efficient polymer for purification of water. 相似文献
83.
Pranav Kumar Gutch Sharma Jitendra Shrivastava Alankar Jain Anurekha K. Ganesan 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,111(3):1953-1958
Pralidoxime chloride known as 2-PAM chloride is used as antidote for nerve agent’s poisoning. This study was undertaken to establish the compatibility of 2-PAM chloride with a number of commonly used excipients by using thermoanalytical technique viz., differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry/differential thermogravimetry (TG/DTG) used in pharmaceutical formulation. The TG and DSC both results demonstrated that polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, microcrestline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, ethyl cellulose found to be compatible with 2-PAM chloride and chosen for the preparation of antidote against chemical warfare agents. 相似文献
84.
Amrita Jain S. K. Tripathi Ashish Gupta Manju Kumari 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2013,17(3):713-726
The present investigation deals with electrochemical double layer capacitors (EDLCs) made up of ionic liquid (IL)-based gel polymer electrolytes with chemically treated activated charcoal electrodes. The gel polymer electrolyte comprising of poly(vinylidine fluoride-co-hexafluropropylene) (PVdF-HFP)–1-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-imidazolium-tetrafluroborate [EDiMIM][BF4]–propylene carbonate (PC)–magnesium perchlorate (Mg(ClO4)2) exhibits the highest ionic conductivity of ~8.4?×?10?3?S?cm?1 at room temperature (~20 °C), showing good mechanical and dimensional stability, suitable for their application in EDLCs. Activation of charcoal was done by impregnation method using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as activating agent. Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) studies reveal that the effective surface area of treated activated charcoal powder (1,515 m2?g?1) increases by more than double-fold compared to the untreated one (721 m2?g?1). Performance of EDLCs has been tested using cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy, and charge–discharge techniques. Analysis shows that chemically treated activated charcoal electrodes have almost triple times more capacitance values as compared to the untreated one. 相似文献
85.
Aqueous solution of potassium persulfate converts water-insoluble carboxylic acids in ether (or dichloromethane), to peracids in a yield of 80–90% under the catalytic influence of benzyltriethylammonium chloride (BTEAC) or polyethyleneglycol (PEG-400). The reaction is further catalyzed kinetically in presence of a sulfonated polymer. 相似文献
86.
Shreyans K. Jain Samdarshi Meena Asif K. Qazi Aashiq Hussain Sunil K. Bhola Rajendra Kshirsagar Koteppa Pari Anamika Khajuria Abid Hamid R. Uma Shaanker Sandip B. Bharate Ram A. Vishwakarma 《Tetrahedron letters》2013
The chromone alkaloid dysoline (1), a new regioisomer of rohitukine (2) along with rohitukine and rohitukine-N-oxide (3) were isolated from the stem barks of Dysoxylum binectariferum. The structure of dysoline (1) was determined by extensive 2D-NMR studies and the absolute configuration was established by NOESY and CD spectra. Dysoline (1) consisted of a 5,7-dihydroxy-2-methylchromone nucleus substituted with a 2′-hydroxylated N-Me piperidine ring at the C-6 position. Dysoline differs from rohitukine by the position of the piperidine ring on the chromone nucleus. Dysoline displayed promising cytotoxicity in HT1080 fibrosarcoma cells with an IC50 of 0.21 μM, and also displayed significant inhibition of proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6. 相似文献
87.
Imran Ali Chakresh Kumar Jain 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(12):947-964
The present review describes the speciation techniques of arsenic. The principal advanced techniques discussed are gas chromatography, reversed-phase liquid chromatography, ion chromatography, capillary electrophoresis. Some other techniques are also mentioned. The extraction procedures of arsenic species from unknown samples are also discussed. Arsenic speciation is summarized in tabular form and optimizing parameters are also discussed. 相似文献
88.
N,N-Dimethylaminoalkyl chalcogenolate Pd(II) complexes [PdCl(E∩NMe2)]n has been investigated as a moisture/air-stable and robust catalyst for Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction in the absence of copper and phosphine ligand. The dimeric palladium(II) complex of selenium containing ligand shows the best catalytic activity as compared with monomeric and trimeric complexes. The variety of functional groups are tolerated under optimized catalytic systems and provide excellent yields of the products. 相似文献
89.
90.
Jigar Panchal Sonika Jain Pankaj Kumar Jain Dharma Kishore Jaya Dwivedi 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2021,58(11):2049-2066
The greener methodology to synthesize s-triazine derivatives (also known as TCT) is described, including synthesis through microwave, ultrasound, and solvent-free conditions. This review mainly focuses on reactions of TCT (2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine) with various substituents having amine and hydroxy functionalities to give corresponding triazine derivatives under a greener approach. The results of reactions indicate that, unlike classical methods, green methods result in better yields of the product, through a rapid reaction, under mild reaction conditions, and by easy workup procedures. 相似文献