全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6205篇 |
免费 | 1118篇 |
国内免费 | 1093篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 5326篇 |
晶体学 | 60篇 |
力学 | 262篇 |
综合类 | 81篇 |
数学 | 770篇 |
物理学 | 1917篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 20篇 |
2023年 | 102篇 |
2022年 | 119篇 |
2021年 | 148篇 |
2020年 | 231篇 |
2019年 | 271篇 |
2018年 | 228篇 |
2017年 | 172篇 |
2016年 | 283篇 |
2015年 | 318篇 |
2014年 | 351篇 |
2013年 | 478篇 |
2012年 | 528篇 |
2011年 | 506篇 |
2010年 | 420篇 |
2009年 | 415篇 |
2008年 | 435篇 |
2007年 | 399篇 |
2006年 | 376篇 |
2005年 | 335篇 |
2004年 | 319篇 |
2003年 | 300篇 |
2002年 | 354篇 |
2001年 | 228篇 |
2000年 | 191篇 |
1999年 | 192篇 |
1998年 | 124篇 |
1997年 | 103篇 |
1996年 | 72篇 |
1995年 | 59篇 |
1994年 | 59篇 |
1993年 | 33篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 43篇 |
1990年 | 30篇 |
1989年 | 22篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 20篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 3篇 |
1936年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有8416条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
981.
给出了数据处理的方法,通过对试验数据的分析,给出了裂纹扩展速率与ΔK的关系,为油田的安全生产提供了依据。 相似文献
982.
Kun‐Li Wang Tseung‐Yuen Tseng Hung‐Lung Tsai Sheng‐Chieh Wu 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2008,46(20):6861-6871
A series of poly(aryl ether)s were successfully prepared via aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction from various bisphenols and a novel bipolar aryl difluoride monomer containing electron‐donor triphenylamine and electron‐acceptor 1,2,4‐triazole moieties. The poly(aryl ether)s exhibited excellent solubility in organic solvents such as dimethylformamide, chloroform, and tetrahydrofuran at room temperature. The poly(aryl ether)s showed high thermal stability with Td10 higher than 500 °C and glass transition temperatures (Tg) higher than 187 °C. The thin films of the poly(aryl ether)s indicated bistable resistive switching behavior with ON/OFF current ratios as high as 103. The switching on and switching off bias voltages of the poly(aryl ether)s were affected by the bisphenol moiety. The good resistive switching behavior of the poly(aryl ether)s made them promising candidates for future nonvolatile memory applications. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 6861–6871, 2008 相似文献
983.
本文研究奇性两点狄利克雷问题,在f(t,x,y)≤α(t)g(x)+β(t)h(x)|y|ε,0<ε≤2情形下,得到了解的存在性定理,推广了Tineo(1992)的结果. 相似文献
984.
A new type of macrocyclic polyethers has been synthesized. It consists of an azacrown ether as mother ring, e.g. 1,7-dioxa-4,10-diaza-cyclododecane (1a) or 1,7,10,16-tetraoxa-4,13-diazacycloocatadecane (1b), and two side chains attached on the two nitrogen atoms of 1a or 1b. A number of these new crown ethers are obtained by alkylation of the two secondary amino groups of 1a or 1b with corresponding halides, BrCH2(CH2OCH2)nCH2OR, in the presence of potassium carbonate. The crown-alkali metal complex thus obtained is hydrolyzed by acid. In order to obtain pure crown ether the reaction mixture is treated with tetramethylammonium hydroxide and followed by solvent extraction. The ability of complexing alkali cations of macrocyclic polyethers in terms of the equilibrium constant have been studied by the method of solubilities of salts in chloroform. It is shown that the size of the mother ring, the number of oxygen atoms either in the ring or in the side-chains, and the ionic radius of the alkali metal are the factors governing the stability of the metal complexes. Most of these new crown ethers possess high ability for alkali metal complexation some of them, such as N,N′- di-β-methoxyethyl-1,7-dioxa-4,10-diaza-cyclododecanc (13a), possesses higher selectivity for Na+ and K+ ions than 18-crown-6- and 4,4′(5′)-dimethylbenz-30-crown-10. 相似文献
985.
Recently,thestudyofrelationshipsbetweenstructureandpropertyforseriesofcompoundhavingenhancedopticalnonlinearityhasincreaseourunderstandingofwhatmolecularleveIdesigncriteriaareimPortantformaximizingthesecondandthethird-ordernonlinearity'.lngeneral,thesestudieshavefocusedonmanipulationoftheeffectiveconjugationlengthforavarietyofn-electronbackbones,mostlyrelatedto.-PvariousorganiccomPoundscontainingdonorandacceptorgroups'.InthispaPer,wewillstudytheinteractionamongdonor-metal-donorinx-conjugation… 相似文献
986.
We have successfully synthesized a new (Hg, V)-based 1212-type cuprate (Hg1?x V x )Sr2(Y1?y Ca y )Cu2O z . The electrical resistance measurements showed that some of the as-synthesized materials with proper Hg/V and Y/Ca ratios exhibit weak superconductivity. Oxygen-annealing significantly improved their superconducting behavior, andT c(onset) up to 110 K was observed. The lattice parameters of (Hg,V)-1212 were found to be in the order ofa=3.8415(1) Å andc=11.8514(6) Å. Substitu ting mercury atoms by vanadium ones results in an important increase of thea parameter and an important decrease of thec parameter compared to the known Hg-based Sr-bearing compounds. The crystal structure of (Hg, V)-1212 was refined by Rietveld refinement against X-ray powder data using the tetragonal symmetry of space groupP4/mmm. The V and Cu valence states and superconductivity in this new (Hg, V)-1212 cuprate are briefly discussed. 相似文献
987.
988.
Tian Sheng MEI Li Zeng PENG Tao ZHANG Yu Lin LINational Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry Institute of Organic Chemistry Lanzhou University Lanzhou 《中国化学快报》2004,15(7)
A concise and stereoselective synthesis of cathasterone's side chain using methyl isopropyl ketone 3 as the fragment is described. 相似文献
989.
本文用样条函数对GM(1,1)模型的残差序列进行插值拟合,然后作用于二阶线性微分方程,并以此修正原模型,得到一种新的预测模型的数值解. 相似文献
990.
借助于Contingent切锥和集值映射的上图而引入的有关集值映射的Contingent切导数,对约束集值优化问题的超有效解建立了最优性Kuhn Tucker必要及充分性条件,借此建立了向量集值优化超有效解的Wolfe型和Mond Weir型对偶定理. 相似文献