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981.
Mahboob Nemati Mir Ali Farajzadeh Ali Mohebbi Fariba Khodadadeian Mohammad Reza Afshar Mogaddam 《Journal of separation science》2020,43(6):1119-1127
A stir bar sorptive extraction method coupled with deep eutectic solvent based solidification of floating organic droplets–dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction has been used for the simultaneous derivatization and extraction of some acidic pesticides in tomato samples. In this method, initially the analytes are adsorbed on a coated stir bar from tomato juice filled in a narrow tube. After extraction, the stir bar is removed and a water–miscible deep eutectic solvent is used to elute the analytes. Afterward, a derivatization agent and a water–immiscible deep eutectic solvent (as an extraction solvent) with melting point near to room temperature are added to the obtained eluant at µL–levels and the obtained mixture is rapidly injected into deionized water. Under the optimum conditions, the introduced method indicated high enhancement (1543–3353) and enrichment (2530–2999) factors, low limits of detection (7–14 ng/L) and quantification (23–47 ng/L), good linearity (r2 ≥ 0.9982), and satisfactory repeatabilities (relative standard deviation ≤12% for intra– and inter–day precisions at a concentration of 100 ng/L of each analyte). Finally, the proposed method was applied in analysis of the analytes in tomato samples. 相似文献
982.
The objectives of this paper are twofold. Firstly, we formulate a system of partial differential equations that models the contamination of groundwater due to migration of dissolved contaminants through unsaturated to saturated zone. A closed form solution using the singular perturbation techniques for the flow and solute transport equations in the unsaturated zone is obtained. Indeed, the solution can be used as a tool to verify the accuracy of numerical models of water flow and solute transport. The second part of this paper, deals with how the water level in a water reserve drops due to pumping water out of a well that is some distance away. 相似文献
983.
Amor Ben Ali Minh Trang Dang Annie Hémon-Ribaud Vincent Maisonneuve 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2007,180(6):1911-1917
Single crystals of [H3dien]·(FeF6)·H2O (I) and [H3dien]·(CrF6)·H2O (II) are obtained by solvothermal synthesis under microwave heating. I is orthorhombic (Pna21) with a=11.530(2) Å, b=6.6446(8) Å, c=13.787(3) Å, V=1056.3(2) Å3 and Z=4. II is monoclinic (P21/c) with a=13.706(1) Å, b=6.7606(6) Å, c=11.3181(9) Å, β=99.38(1)°, V=1034.7(1) Å3 and Z=4. The structure determinations, performed from single crystal X-ray diffraction data, lead to the R1/wR2 reliability factors 0.028/0.066 for I and 0.035/0.102 for II. The structures of I and II are built up from isolated FeF6 or CrF6 octahedra, water molecules and triprotonated amines. In both structures, each octahedron is connected by hydrogen bonds to six organic cations and two water molecules. The iron-based compound is also characterized by 57Fe Mössbauer spectrometry: the hyperfine structure confirms the presence of Fe3+ in octahedral coordination and reveals the existence of paramagnetic spin fluctuations. 相似文献
984.
Abstract (4-Methylpiperidine-dithiocarbamato-S,S′)triphenyltin(IV) derivative of 4-methyl-1-piperidine carbodithioic acid (4-MePCDTA) have been synthesized and characterized
by elemental, IR, multinuclear NMR (1H and 13C) and mass spectrometric studies. The crystal structure of the complex has been determined by X-ray single crystal analysis,
which shows unsymmetrical nature of the ligand towards coordination to tin. It crystallizes in monoclinic P21/c space group with the crystal cell parameters: a = 10.1863(10) ?, b = 21.200(2) ?, c = 11.7332(11) ?, β = 111.2020(10)°, Z = 4 and V = 2,362.2(4) ?3. The tin atom is coordinated to the two sulfur atoms of the dithiocarbamate ligand and three carbon atoms of the phenyl groups
are in distorted trigonal bipyramid geometry. This complex was tested for its antimicrobial activity against six different
plant and human pathogens. The screening results show that the complex exhibit higher antibacterial and antifungal activity
than the free ligand.
Index abstract
Synthesis, Spectroscopy, in vitro Biological Activity and X-Ray Structure of (4-Methylpiperidine-dithiocarbamato-S,S′)triphenyltin(IV)
Saira Shahzadi, Saqib Ali and Mohammmed Fettouhi
4-Methyl-1-piperidine carbodithioic acid behaves as anisobidentate ligand and chelates the tin atom by means of sulfur atoms
giving cis-trigonal bipyramid geometry around the tin atom.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
985.
The aim of this paper is to investigate the effects of external optical injection taking account of polarization and electron spin properties in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). Using external polarized injection we seek the locked phases and amplitudes of specific polarized fields in terms of injection level and frequency detuning, taking account of two kinds of distinguishable carrier density (spin-up and spin-down). For the conventional form of optical injection without taking account of spin-polarized fields there are three fundamental equations describing the carrier density, field amplitude and phase. However, by using the spin flip model (SFM), the combined effect of polarized fields along two perpendicular crystal axes and electron spin properties results in six equations. We analyse the conditions for stable locking and also the influence of birefringence effects on the stability map of detuning versus optical injection for both cases of injection polarized parallel and perpendicular to the lasing mode of the solitary VCSEL. For given values of pumping and spin relaxation rate there is a minimum birefringence rate for orthogonal injection. Above this value three regions of elliptical polarization are found in the stability map, namely “quasi-stability” (QS), “coupled limit cycle” (CLC) and “coupled chaos” (CC). The three regions of linear polarization, namely chaos, limit cycle and stability, are reduced in area compared to the case of parallel injection. For orthogonal injection it is found that increased birefringence or reduced spin relaxation rate causes the stable locking region to begin at higher injected power and frequency detuning. 相似文献
986.
Nanomolar Determination of Methyldopa in the Presence of Large Amounts of Hydrochlorothiazide Using a Carbon Paste Electrode Modified with Graphene Oxide Nanosheets and 3‐(4′‐Amino‐3′‐hydroxy‐biphenyl‐4‐yl)‐acrylic Acid 下载免费PDF全文
A novel electrochemical sensor for sensitive detection of methyldopa at physiological pH was developed by the bulk modification of carbon paste electrode (CPE) with graphene oxide nanosheets and 3‐(4′‐amino‐3′‐hydroxy‐biphenyl‐4‐yl)‐acrylic acid (3,′AA). Applying square wave voltammetry (SWV), in phosphate buffer solution (PBS) of pH 7.0, the oxidation current increased linearly with two concentration intervals of methyldopa, one is 1.0×10?8–1.0×10?6 M and the other is 1.0×10?6–4.5×10?5 M. The detection limit (3σ) obtained by SWV was 9.0 nM. The modified electrode was successfully applied for simultaneous determination of methyldopa and hydrochlorothiazide. Finally, the proposed method was applied to the determination of methyldopa and hydrochlorothiazide in some real samples. 相似文献
987.
Elaheh Esmaeili Ali Morad Rashidi Yadollah Mortazavi Abbas Ali Khodadadi Mehdi Rashidzadeh 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》2013,22(5):717-725
In the present study, CNFs, ZnO and Al2O3 were deposited on the SMFs panels to investigate the deactivation mechanism of Pd-based catalysts in selective acetylene hydrogenation reaction. The examined supports were characterized by SEM, NH3-TPD and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms to indicate their intrinsic characteristics. Furthermore, in order to understand the mechanism of deactivation, the resulted green oil was characterized using FTIR and SIM DIS. FTIR results confirmed the presence of more unsaturated constituents and then, more branched hydrocarbons formed upon the reaction over alumina-supported catalyst in comparison with the ones supported on CNFs and ZnO, which in turn, could block the pores mouths. Besides the limited hydrogen transfer, N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms results supported that the lowest pore diameters of Al2O3/SMFs close to the surface led to fast deactivation, compared with the other catalysts, especially at higher temperatures. 相似文献
988.
Firouzeh Nemati Mehrnoosh Golmohammadi Afkham Ali Elhampour 《Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews》2014,7(1):79-84
Sulfonic acid-functionalized silica-coated nano-Fe3O4particles (Fe3O4@SiO2–SO3H) serve as a novel heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of acylals by direct condensation of aldehydes with acetic anhydride under solvent-free conditions at room temperature in short reaction times and excellent yields. The catalyst could be easily separated from the final product using an external magnet and reused several times without consequential loss of reactivity. 相似文献
989.
Javad?AzizianEmail author Ali R.?Karimi Hamedeh?Arefrad Ali A.?Mohammadi Mohammad R.?Mohammadizadeh 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2004,135(6):729-733
Summary. We report on the addition of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylate to 1-alkylisatins or tryptanthrine in the presence of triphenylphosphine which leads to highly functionalised novel unsaturated -spirolactones. 相似文献
990.
In this paper we give a classification of plane symmetric static space-times using symmetry method. For this purpose we consider the Lagrangian corresponding to the general plane symmetric static metric in the Noether symmetry equation. This provides a system of determining equations. Solutions of this system give us classification of the plane symmetric static space-times according to their Noether symmetries. During this classification we recover all the results listed in Feroze et al. (J. Math. Phys. 42:4947, 2001) and Bashir and Ehsan (Il Nuovo Cimento B 123:1, 2008). 相似文献