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41.
Three novel Zn(II) complexes,[Zn4L1Cl4]-3H2O(1),[Zn4L2Cl4]-2DMF(2) and[Zn4L3Cl4]H2O(3),have been synthesized and structurally characterized.In these complexes,interesting 32-membered dodecadentate macrocyclic ligands were generated in situ by ’2 + 2’ type condensation reactions between a tetraamine and various dialdehydes.All the complexes are isostructurally tetranuclear Zn(Ⅱ) complexes,containing endogenous alkoxo and phenoxo bridges.Applications of the macrocyclic ligands as Zn2+ sensors have been investigated.Take H4L1 for example,it exhibits a 4-fold fluorescence enhancement upon the addition of 2 equiv.of Zn2+ in MeOH. 相似文献
42.
Two novel,supramolecular,multiferrocenyl rhomboids 5 and 6 have been successfully constructed from newly designed 60 ferrocenyl donor precursor 1 via coordination-driven self-assembly.The structures of all multiferrocenyl rhomboids were characterized by multinuclear NMR(1H and 31P),CSI-TOF-MS, and PM6 semi-empirical molecular simulation,and their electrochemical behaviors have been investigated. 相似文献
43.
Zhenghong Bao Kang Xiao Xingzhen Qi Xinxing Wang Liangshu Zhong Kegong Fang Minggui Lin Yuhan Sun 《天然气化学杂志》2013,(1):107-113
Cu-Fe composite oxides were prepared by co-precipitation method and tested for higher alcohol synthesis from syngas. The selectivity to C2+OH and C6+OH in alcohol distribution was very high while the methane product fraction in hydrocarbon distribution was rather low, demonstrating a promising potential in higher alcohols synthesis from syngas. The distribution of alcohols and hydrocarbons approximately obeyed Anderson-Schulz-Flory distribution with similar chain growth probability, indicating alcohols and hydrocarbons derived from the same intermediates. The effects of Cu/Fe molar ratio, reaction temperature and gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) on catalytic performance were studied in detail. The sample with a Cu/Fe molar ratio of 10/1 exhibited the best catalytic performance. Higher reaction temperature accelerated water-gas-shift reaction and led to lower total alcohols selectivity. GHSV showed great effect on catalytic performance and higher GHSV increased the total alcohol selectivity, indicating there existed visible dehydration reaction of alcohol into hydrocarbon. 相似文献
44.
45.
§1 Introduction and preliminariesA set T Rn×Rnis called a monotone operator on Rn,if T has the property(x,y) ,(x′,y′)∈T 〈x -x′,y -y′〉≥0 ,where〈·,·〉denotes the inner product on Rn.T is maximal if(considered as a graph) itis not strictly contained in any other monotone operator on Rn.It is well known that thetheory of maximal monotone operators plays an important role in the study of convexprogramming and variational inequalities since itcan provide a powerful general framework… 相似文献
46.
Relative position determination of a lunar rover using high-accuracy multi-frequency same-beam VLBI 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
LIU QingHui CHEN Ming XIONG WeiMing QIAN ZhiHan LI JinLing HAO WangHong WANG GuangLi ZHENG WeiMin GUAN Di ZHU RenJie WANG WeiHua ZHANG XiuZhong JIANG DongRong SHU FengChun PING JinSong & HONG XiaoYu Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China Center for Space Science Applied Research Beijing Lunar Explorer Engineering General Department Beijing ... 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2010,(3)
Multi-frequency same-beam VLBI means that two explorers with a small separation angle are simultaneously observed with the main beam of receiving antennas. In the same-beam VLBI, the differential phase delay between two explorers and two receiving telescopes can be obtained with a small error of several picoseconds. The differential phase delay, as the observable of the same-beam VLBI, gives the separation angular information of the two explorers in the celestial sphere. The two-dimensional relative position on the plane-of-sky can thus be precisely determined with an error of less than 1 m for a distance of 3.8×105 km far away from the earth, by using the differential phase delay obtained with the four Chinese VLBI stations. The relative position of a lunar rover on the lunar surface can be determined with an error of 10 m by using the differential phase delay data and the range data for the lander when the lunar topography near the rover and the lander can be determined with an error of 10 m. 相似文献
47.
LI HaoJun TANG GuiFeng HE Feng WU Bin HU XiaoGong CHEN YanLing 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2013,(8):1591-1597
A new strategy to realize precise absolute positioning for a single-frequency user is presented. In the presented strategy, the receiver clock and ambiguities are removed using the satelliteand epoch-differenced (SDED) algorithm. As a further development of the SDED algorithm, a regional augmentation network is used to generate the SDED atmospheric delays at the user. The weakened mathematic property due to the epoch-differenced operation is improved by adding the generated atmospheric delays and applying the robust estimation. To test the new approach, the 24-h data at 5 Continuous Operation Reference Station (CORS) stations in Shanghai is processed. The results show a more than 96% success rate, defined as the case where three directions achieve the desired positioning accuracy of 10 cm, when the observation is longer than 20 min. The 20-min static results show that the new method can reach an accuracy of 3.42, 4.76 and 9.26 cm in the North, East and Up directions, respectively. An experiment was carried out to assess the kinematic positioning. The results show that the kinematic positioning accuracy is 4.11, 5.31 and 4.05 cm in the north-south, east-west and height directions,respectively. 相似文献
48.
双三次Bezier曲面片的光滑拼接 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
本文根据曲面的总曲率和平均曲率推导出双三次Bezier曲面片拼接的C^2连续条件。 相似文献
49.
FANG YaHui & LIU ZhiPan Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis Innovative Materials 《中国科学:化学》2010,(3)
Theoretical simulations on complex electrochemical processes have been developed on the basis of the understanding in electrochemistry,which has benefited from quantum mechanics calculations.This article reviews the recent progress on the theory and applications in electrocatalysis.Two representative reactions,namely water electrolysis and oxygen reduction,are selected to illustrate how the theoretical methods are applied to electrocatalytic reactions.The microscopic nature of these electrochemical reaction... 相似文献
50.
一种微型FAIMS传感器芯片的研制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于微机电系统(MEMS)技术,研制了一种微型高场非对称波形离子迁移谱(FAIMS)传感器芯片.芯片尺寸为18.8mm×12.4mm×1.2mm,由离子化区、迁移区、离子检测区组成.采用真空紫外灯离子源在大气压环境下对样品进行离子化,经过离子化区中聚焦电极的电场作用,实现离子在进入迁移区之前的聚焦,提高离子信号的强度.通过在上下玻璃上溅射Au/Cr(300nm/30nm)金属,并与厚度为200μm、采用感应耦合等离子体(ICP)工艺刻蚀的硅片键合,形成迁移区的矩形通道,尺寸为10mm×5mm×0.2mm.离子检测区为三排直径200μm、间距100μm交错排列的圆柱阵列式微法拉第筒,能同时检测正负离子.采用频率为2MHz,最大电压为364V,占空比为30%的高场非对称方波电压进行FAIMS芯片实验.以丙酮和甲苯为实验样品,载气流速80L·h-1,补偿电压从-10V到3V以0.1V的步长进行扫描,得到了丙酮和甲苯的FAIMS谱图,验证了FAIMS芯片的性能.丙酮和甲苯的FAIMS-MS实验进一步表明FAIMS系统实现了离子分离和过滤功能. 相似文献