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31.
Mohammad Sarwar Shahnaz Parveen Hamdani Iftikhar Ahmad R. J. Thibert 《Mikrochimica acta》1971,59(4):573-576
Summary A rapid, convenient and accurate method for the determination of xanthates has been developed. N-bromosuccinimide has been used to displace iodine from potassium iodide which in turn oxidizes xanthate to dixanthogen. The pH 4 is optimum for the determination. The maximum relative standard deviation is 6% in the case of ethyl potassium xanthate when a 0.5 mg sample was taken.
Zusammenfassung Ein genaues Verfahren zur raschen Bestimmung von Xanthat wurde entwickelt. N-Bromsuccinimid dient zur Freisetzung von Jod aus KJ; Jod oxydiert Xanthat zu Dixanthogen. Das optimale pH für die Bestimmung ist 4. Die größte relative Standardabweichung ist 6% bei einer Einwaage von 0,5 mg Kaliumäthylxanthat.相似文献
32.
Ion population fraction calculations using improved screened hydrogenic model with l-splitting 下载免费PDF全文
Amjad Ali G Shabbir Naz Rukhsana Kouser Ghazala Tasneem M Saleem Shahzad Aman-ur-Rehman M H Nasim 《中国物理 B》2018,(10)
Ion population fraction(IPF) calculations are very important to understand the radiative spectrum emitted from the hot dense matter. IPF calculations require detailed knowledge of all the ions and correlation interactions between the electrons of an ion which are present in a plasma environment. The average atom models, e.g., screened hydrogenic model with l-splitting(SHML), now have the capabilities for such calculations and are becoming more popular for in line plasma calculations. In our previous work [Ali A, Shabbir Naz G, Shahzad M S, Kouser R, Rehman A and Nasim M H 2018 High Energy Density Phys. 26 48], we have improved the continuum lowering model and included the exchange and correlation effects in SHML. This study presents the calculation of IPF using classical theory of fluctuation for our improved screened hydrogenic model with l-splitting(I-SHML) under local thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for iron and aluminum plasma over a wide range of densities and temperatures. We have compared our results with other models and have found a very good agreement among them. 相似文献
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An improved method for the synthesis of L-amino acids as their benzoxymethyl esters has been reported. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by (1)H NMR, EI-MS and IR spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
36.
Shahnaz Sargazi Ramazan Mirzaei Mashaallah Rahmani Mahdi Mohammadi Abdolali Khammari Masoome Sheikh 《Journal of Analytical Chemistry》2017,72(5):557-561
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is used as plasticizer in polyvinylchloride (PVC) plastics. Its metabolites and the parent phthalates are considered toxic. As the DEHP plasticizers are not chemically bound to PVC, they can migrate, evaporate or be leached into indoor air and atmosphere, foodstuff, and other materials. We have reported a novel, easy and available analytical method for the determination of DEHP and its metabolite, mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP) in human urine samples by the in-syringe dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction method coupled with gas chromatography with flame ionization detector. The limits of detection and precision (RSD) were 2.5 μg/L and 1.4% for DEHP and 1.1 μg/L and 3.0% for MEHP, respectively. This method could be utilized for routine monitoring of the trace DEHP and MEHP in urine of human exposure to plasticizers. 相似文献
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Mohammad Ali Karimi Abdolhamid Hatefi-Mehrjardi Mohammad Mazloum Ardakani Reza Behjatmanesh Ardakani Mohammad Hossein Mashhadizadeh Shahnaz Sargazi 《Russian Journal of Electrochemistry》2011,47(1):34-41
The anodic oxidation of chlorpromazine (CPZ) has been studied on a glassy carbon electrode by electrocatalytic effect of Alizarin
Red S (ARS) as a homogenous mediator in universal buffer (pH = 2). The linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) studies showed that
the catalytic current of this system depends on the concentration of CPZ. The magnitude of the peak current for ARS increased
severely in the presence of CPZ, and proportional to CPZ concentration. The catalytic peak current was linearly dependent
on CPZ concentration in the ranges of 10–500 μM and the detection limit was 5.16 μM by LSV. The diffusion coefficient of CPZ
was estimated using chronoamperometry. The method also was used for estimation of catalytic rate constant at catalytic reaction
between ARS and CPZ. The influences of potentially interfering substances on the current response of the system were examined.
The importance of technique is because of its ability to electrocatalytic determination of CPZ with ARS as homogenous electrocatalyst,
while it does not need to be prepared as for the modified electrode. The method was successfully applied for analysis of CPZ
in solid pharmaceutical formulations. 相似文献
38.
Ashraf SS Rao MV Kaneez FS Qadri S Al-Marzouqi AH Chandranath IS Adem A 《Journal of chromatographic science》2011,49(4):321-326
Various beneficial properties has been attributed to Nigella sativa, including its antioxidant potential. Previously, it was reported that supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) could be used to obtain N. sativa extract rich in antioxidants. In the present study, N. sativa extracts prepared using the previously optimized SFE as well as the traditional Soxhlet extraction approaches were analyzed for various known antioxidants. N. sativa extracts were found to prevent protein carbonyl formation as well as depletion of intracellular glutathione (GSH) in fibroblasts exposed to toluene. Furthermore, partially purified SFE and Soxhlet fractions could prevent loss of hepatic GSH in toluene-induced oxidative stressed Wistar rats as well as in L929 fibroblasts. The results showed that SFE-produced N. sativa extract is richer in antioxidants than the Soxhlet approach. It was also shown using preparative silica gel and reverse phase chromatography that different fractions of SFE-extracted or Soxhlet-extracted N. sativa had different levels of protective effects with regards to GSH depletion in vivo as well as in cell culture. Although fractions rich in thymoquinone were found to be most potent in terms of antioxidant capacity, the data indicates that the protective effects of N. sativa may not only be due to thymoquinone, but perhaps other antioxidants. 相似文献
39.
Hassan Hejase Saleh S. Hayek Shahnaz Qadri Yousef Haik 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2012
Manganese zinc iron magnetic nanoparticles were synthesized by a co-precipitation method for application as hyperthermia inducing agents. The structure, morphology and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles are characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and a superconducting quantum interference device. The magnetic properties being investigated include Curie temperature, saturation magnetization, remnant magnetization, coercive field, and hysteresis. The study showed that adjusting the Mn contribution to the particles contributed to the adjustment of all magnetic properties of the complex. 相似文献
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Muhammad Ali Khalid Mohammed Khan Uzma Salar Mohammed Ashraf Muhammad Taha Abdul Wadood Sujhla Hamid Muhammad Riaz Basharat Ali Shahbaz Shamim Farman Ali Shahnaz Perveen 《Molecular diversity》2018,22(4):841-861
This study is focused on the identification of thiazole-based inhibitors for the \(\alpha \)-glucosidase enzyme. For that purpose, (E)-2-(2-(arylmethylene)hydrazinyl)-4-arylthiazole derivatives were synthesized in two steps and characterized by various spectroscopic techniques. All derivatives and intermediates were evaluated for their in vitro \(\alpha \)-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Thiosemicarbazones 20 and 35, and cyclized thiazole derivatives 2, 5–11, 13, 15, 21–24, 27–31, and 36–37 showed significant inhibitory potential in the range of \(\hbox {IC}_{50}=6.2\pm 0.19\)–\(43.6\pm 0.23~\upmu \hbox {M}\) as compared to standard acarbose (\(\hbox {IC}_{50}=37.7\pm 0.19~\upmu \hbox {M}\)). A molecular modeling study was carried out to understand the binding interactions of compounds with the active site of enzyme. 相似文献