全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5153篇 |
免费 | 214篇 |
国内免费 | 28篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3943篇 |
晶体学 | 46篇 |
力学 | 72篇 |
数学 | 400篇 |
物理学 | 934篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 38篇 |
2022年 | 91篇 |
2021年 | 110篇 |
2020年 | 88篇 |
2019年 | 95篇 |
2018年 | 74篇 |
2017年 | 71篇 |
2016年 | 178篇 |
2015年 | 143篇 |
2014年 | 178篇 |
2013年 | 314篇 |
2012年 | 360篇 |
2011年 | 441篇 |
2010年 | 255篇 |
2009年 | 249篇 |
2008年 | 355篇 |
2007年 | 289篇 |
2006年 | 293篇 |
2005年 | 227篇 |
2004年 | 205篇 |
2003年 | 178篇 |
2002年 | 212篇 |
2001年 | 102篇 |
2000年 | 106篇 |
1999年 | 61篇 |
1998年 | 39篇 |
1997年 | 51篇 |
1996年 | 46篇 |
1995年 | 35篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 32篇 |
1992年 | 39篇 |
1991年 | 23篇 |
1990年 | 31篇 |
1989年 | 31篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 27篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 18篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 13篇 |
1979年 | 10篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 19篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 11篇 |
1970年 | 17篇 |
排序方式: 共有5395条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
H. Jung L. Jönsson H. Küster 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》1999,9(3):383-388
The measurement of forward jet cross sections has been suggested as a promising probe of new small x parton dynamics and the question is whether the new HERA data provide an indication of this. In this paper the influence
of resolved photon processes has been investigated and it has been studied to what extent the inclusion of such processes
in addition to normal deep inelastic scattering leads to agreement with data. It is shown that two DGLAP evolution chains
from the hard scattering process towards the proton and the photon respectively, are sufficient to describe effects observed
in the HERA data, which have been attributed to BFKL dynamics.
Received: 11 March 1999 / Published online: 18 June 1999 相似文献
82.
R.H.?BirknerEmail author J.?Kaiser W.?Els?sser C.?Jung 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2004,79(8):963-967
We demonstrate the interplay between the intensity noise and the spatial emission characteristics of resonant-cavity light-emitting diodes. First, we find that the total aperture intensity noise exhibits a sub-shot noise behavior in a quite large pumping regime. Second, we investigate the angular, spectral, and spatial emission characteristics of the devices by controlling the shape and width of the angular intensity distribution via temperature detuning of the quantum well wavelength and the cavity resonance wavelength. Finally, the angular and aperture resolved intensity noise exhibit a super-shot noise behavior in contrast to that of the total emission. We explain this difference with anticorrelations between various radial components which increase with the temperature-tuned extension of the spatial emission. PACS 85.60.Jb; 42.50.L; 23.20.En 相似文献
83.
Lee JS Kim YY Kim JS Kang YJ 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2008,123(4):2094-2106
Optimal shape design of a two-dimensional poroelastic acoustical foam is formulated as a topology optimization problem. For a poroelastic acoustical system consisting of an air region and a poroelastic foam region, two different physical regions are continuously changed in an iterative design process. To automatically account for the moving interfaces between two regions, we propose a new unified model to analyze the whole poroelastic acoustical foam system with one set of governing equations; Biot's equations are modified with a material property interpolation from a topology optimization method. With the unified analysis model, we carry out two-dimensional optimal shape design of a poroelastic acoustical foam by a gradient-based topology optimization setting. The specific objective is the maximization of the absorption coefficient in low and middle ranges of frequencies with different amounts of a poroelastic material. The performances of the obtained shapes are compared with those of well-known wedge shapes, and the improvement of absorption is physically interpreted. 相似文献
84.
Dr. Sanil E. Sivan Minhui Lee Su-Kyung Lee Dr. Ji Woong Yoon Dr. Kiwoong Kim Dr. Do-Young Hong Kyung-Ho Cho Dr. U-Hwang Lee Prof. Jong-San Chang Dr. Jaehoon Jung Prof. Young Kyu Hwang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(56):12889-12894
Oxo-bridged trimeric chromium acetate clusters [Cr3O(OOCCH3)6(H2O)3]NO3 have been encapsulated for the first time in the mesoporous cages of the chromium terephthalate MIL-101(Cr). The isolated clusters in MIL-101(Cr) have increased affinity towards propylene compared to propane, due to generation of a new kind of pocket-based propylene-binding site, as supported by DFT calculations. 相似文献
85.
86.
Lifen Wang Lei Liu Ji Chen Ali Mohsin Jung Hwan Yum Todd W. Hudnall Christopher W. Bielawski Tijana Rajh Xuedong Bai Shang-Peng Gao Gong Gu 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(36):15864-15870
Using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and electron energy-loss spectroscopy, we show that beryllium oxide crystallizes in the planar hexagonal structure in a graphene liquid cell by a wet-chemistry approach. These liquid cells can feature van-der-Waals pressures up to 1 GPa, producing a miniaturized high-pressure container for the crystallization in solution. The thickness of as-received crystals is beyond the thermodynamic ultra-thin limit above which the wurtzite phase is energetically more favorable according to the theoretical prediction. The crystallization of the planar phase is ascribed to the near-free-standing condition afforded by the graphene surface. Our calculations show that the energy barrier of the phase transition is responsible for the observed thickness beyond the previously predicted limit. These findings open a new door for exploring aqueous-solution approaches of more metal-oxide semiconductors with exotic phase structures and properties in graphene-encapsulated confined cells. 相似文献
87.
Soderstrom E McKenna JA Abrams GS Adolphsen CE Averill D Ballam J Barish BC Barklow T Barnett BA Bartelt J Bethke S Blockus D Bonvicini G Boyarski A Brabson B Breakstone A Bulos F Burchat PR Burke DL Cence RJ Chapman J Chmeissani M Cords D Coupal DP Dauncey P DeStaebler HC Dorfan DE Dorfan JM Drewer DC Elia R Feldman GJ Fernandes D Field RC Ford WT Fordham C Frey R Fujino D Gan KK Gero E Gidal G Glanzman T Goldhaber G Gomez Cadenas JJ Gratta G Grindhammer G Grosse-Wiesmann P Hanson G Harr R 《Physical review letters》1990,64(25):2980-2983
88.
Luminescence enhancement of Eu-doped calcium magnesium silicate blue phosphor for UV-LED application 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
(Ca1−x,Eux)MgSi2yO6+δ blue phosphor was prepared by spray pyrolysis and the photoluminescence properties were optimized by controlling concentration of Si element and the activator content. At y=1.0, the concentration quenching in the luminescent intensity appeared when the Eu2+ content (x) was 0.01 (1 at%). Such quenching concentration was changed with the concentration of silicon (y), which was increased with an increase in the quantity of excess Si (y>1.0). The highest luminescent intensity was achieved when the Eu2+ content (x) and the Si concentration (y) were 0.04 and 1.3, respectively. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, the tetragonal SiO2 phase was formed as a minor phase when the y value was larger than 1.3. The formation of SiO2 phase, however, did not reduce but increased the luminescent intensity when the Eu2+ content was optimized again. As a result, the luminescent intensity of the phosphor particles optimized in the content of both Si and Eu2+ was about 150% improved compared with that of the CaMgSi2O6:Eu sample (x=0.01, y=1.0). 相似文献
89.
Sung Hwan Hwang Gye Won Kim Woo-Jin Lee Myoung Jin Kim Eun Joo Jung Jong Bae An Byung Sup Rho 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2014,46(10):1321-1327
A compact, highly efficient, and passively assembled parallel optical-electrical convertor module (POECM) for active optical cable application is proposed. This paper presents our POECM structure, optical design simulation results, fabrication process, and data transmission test results, in sequence. The POECM has a compact size of \(18.5\hbox {mm} \times 10\hbox {mm} \times 2.8\hbox {mm}\) . We confirm a data rate of total throughput at 21.6 Gbps ( \(5.4\hbox {Gbps} \times 4\) channels) with a bit error rate of less than \(10^{-12}\) . 相似文献
90.
Takayuki?FurutaEmail author Jung?Il Bong Lambert?Alan 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2004,48(2):137-146
In this note we examine the relationships between p-hyponormal
operators and the operator inequality
. This leads to a method for
generating examples of p-hyponormal operators which are not q-hyponormal
for any
. Our methods are also shown to have implications for the class
of Furuta type inequalities. 相似文献