全文获取类型
收费全文 | 267725篇 |
免费 | 2051篇 |
国内免费 | 623篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 141987篇 |
晶体学 | 4162篇 |
力学 | 11924篇 |
综合类 | 9篇 |
数学 | 29481篇 |
物理学 | 82836篇 |
出版年
2019年 | 2289篇 |
2018年 | 3114篇 |
2017年 | 3110篇 |
2016年 | 4483篇 |
2015年 | 2657篇 |
2014年 | 4279篇 |
2013年 | 10672篇 |
2012年 | 8068篇 |
2011年 | 9893篇 |
2010年 | 7081篇 |
2009年 | 6875篇 |
2008年 | 9309篇 |
2007年 | 9509篇 |
2006年 | 8878篇 |
2005年 | 8070篇 |
2004年 | 7420篇 |
2003年 | 6732篇 |
2002年 | 6658篇 |
2001年 | 7325篇 |
2000年 | 5660篇 |
1999年 | 4359篇 |
1998年 | 3859篇 |
1997年 | 3844篇 |
1996年 | 3583篇 |
1995年 | 3332篇 |
1994年 | 3490篇 |
1993年 | 3189篇 |
1992年 | 3663篇 |
1991年 | 3666篇 |
1990年 | 3599篇 |
1989年 | 3457篇 |
1988年 | 3568篇 |
1987年 | 3463篇 |
1986年 | 3285篇 |
1985年 | 4360篇 |
1984年 | 4631篇 |
1983年 | 3872篇 |
1982年 | 4005篇 |
1981年 | 3931篇 |
1980年 | 3908篇 |
1979年 | 3876篇 |
1978年 | 4190篇 |
1977年 | 4107篇 |
1976年 | 4173篇 |
1975年 | 3849篇 |
1974年 | 3893篇 |
1973年 | 4050篇 |
1972年 | 2851篇 |
1971年 | 2378篇 |
1970年 | 2177篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
871.
872.
G. V. Kolbychev 《Russian Physics Journal》2003,46(10):991-998
The feasibility of reconstructing components of industrial emissions by a remote method is studied under conditions of strong laser radiation scattering. It is demonstrated that an aureole around the laser beam bears information on optical parameters of the medium. Formulas for calculating the extinction coefficient of the medium and the concentration of the desired gas component in the emission from the measured radial profile of aureole brightness are derived. 相似文献
873.
The authors give error estimates, a Voronovskaya-type relation, strong converse results and saturation for the weighted approximation of functions on the real line with Freud weights by Bernstein-type operators. 相似文献
874.
G. Palfinger B. Bitnar H. Sigg E. Müller S. Stutz D. Grützmacher 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2003,16(3-4):481
In order to obtain a low band gap photocell based on the widely spread silicon technology, e.g. for thermophotovoltaics, SiGe nanostructures can be introduced into a monocrystalline silicon photocell. Beforehand, it is necessary to know the absorption coefficient of the SiGe quantum wells. On a silicon (1 0 0) substrate multiple Si/SiGe quantum well structures were grown by UHV-CVD. The Ge concentration and the well width were used as growth parameters. To obtain significant absorption, the experiment was set up to allow for 200 internal reflections.The total reflection of the light results in a standing electromagnetic wave. The absorption coefficient was obtained from the experimental data taking the geometry and the electric field distribution in the absorbing layer into account. The influence of well width and germanium content on the absorption was investigated with the goal of maximizing the absorption for photons with energies below the band gap energy of silicon. The measurement results are compared with a theoretical model, which takes the band structure of strained SiGe including confinement effects into account. 相似文献
875.
The possibility of creating a time lens, an analogue of the zone plate in X-ray optics, for ultracold neutrons is experimentally demonstrated. The neutron energy was changed by means of a purely quantum effect: the phase modulation of a neutron wave at a variable modulation frequency. The modulator was a phase grating with variable spatial period moving across the neutron beam. 相似文献
876.
N. A. A. Rossi R. G. Jones S. J. Holder 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2003,41(1):30-40
ABA block copolymers of methyl methacrylate and methylphenylsilane were synthesized with a methodology based on atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The reaction of samples of α,ω‐dihalopoly(methylphenylsilane) with 2‐hydroxyethyl‐2‐methyl‐2‐bromoproprionate gave suitable macroinitiators for the ATRP of methyl methacrylate. The latter procedure was carried out at 95 °C in a xylene solution with CuBr and 2,2‐bipyridine as the initiating system. The rate of the polymerization was first‐order with respect to monomer conversion. The block copolymers were characterized with 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy and size exclusion chromatography, and differential scanning calorimetry was used to obtain preliminary evidence of phase separation in the copolymer products. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 41: 30–40, 2003 相似文献
877.
We study the focusing problem for the eikonal equation¶¶ ?tu=| ?u| 2, \partial _{t}u=\left| \nabla u\right| ^{2}, ¶¶i.e., the initial value problem in which the support of the initial datum is outside some compact set in Rd \mathbf{R}^{d} . The hole in the support will be filled in finite time and we are interested in the asymptotics of the hole as it closes. We show that in the radially symmetric case there are self-similar asymptotics, while in the absence of radial symmetry essentially any convex final shape is possible. However in R2 \mathbf{R}^2 , for generic initial data the asymptotic shape will be either a vanishing triangle or the region between two parabolas moving in opposite directions (a closing eye). We compare these results with the known results for the porous medium pressure equation which approaches the eikonal equation in the limit as m? 1 m\rightarrow 1 . 相似文献
878.
879.
C. Mitrescu G.L. Stephens 《Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer》2004,86(4):387-394
The present paper shows how the well-known similarity and scaling concepts are properties of the radiative transfer equation and not specifically of the degree of anisotropy of the phase function. It is shown that the key assumption regarding the angular dependence of the radiative field is essential in determining both the value for the parameter used to scale the radiative transfer, as well as the number of streams used in calculating the radiances for various atmospheric problems. Simulations performed on realistic type of cirrus clouds, characterized by strongly anisotropic functions, demonstrates the superior computational advantage for accurately simulating radiances. A new approach for determining the scaling parameter is introduced. 相似文献
880.
B. G. Zakharov 《JETP Letters》2004,80(2):67-72
We study the influence of finite kinematic boundaries on the induced gluon radiation from a fast quark in a finite size quark-gluon plasma. The calculations are carried out for fixed and running coupling constant. We find that, for running coupling constant, the kinematic correction to the radiative energy loss is small for quark energy ?5 GeV. Our results differ both analytically and numerically from that obtained by the GLV group [6]. The effect of the kinematic cutoffs is considerably smaller than reported in [6]. 相似文献