全文获取类型
收费全文 | 116篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 46篇 |
晶体学 | 1篇 |
力学 | 2篇 |
数学 | 4篇 |
物理学 | 65篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2019年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 2篇 |
2013年 | 5篇 |
2012年 | 2篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 2篇 |
2009年 | 3篇 |
2008年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有118条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
81.
We have developed a high-spectral-resolution laser system for two-photon pump, polarization spectroscopy probe (TPP-PSP) measurements of atomic hydrogen in flames. In the TPP-PSP technique, a 243-nm laser beam excites the two-photon 1S-2S transition, and excited n=2 atoms are then detected by polarization spectroscopy of the n=2 to n=3 transition using 656-nm laser radiation. The single-frequency-mode 243 and 656-nm beams are produced using injection-seeded optical parametric generators coupled with pulsed dye amplifiers. The use of single-mode lasers allows accurate measurement of signal line shapes and intensities even with significant pulse-to-pulse fluctuations in pulse energies. Use of single-mode lasers and introduction of a scheme to select nearly constant laser energies enable repeatable extraction of important spectral features in atomic hydrogen transitions. 相似文献
82.
JPC – Journal of Planar Chromatography – Modern TLC - A straightforward, delicate, and fast elite thin-layer chromatographic system (high-performance thin-layer chromatography [HPTLC])... 相似文献
83.
Indubala I. Satija 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2016,225(13-14):2533-2547
This paper unveils a mapping between a quantum fractal that describes a physical phenomena, and an abstract geometrical fractal. The quantum fractal is the Hofstadter butterfly discovered in 1976 in an iconic condensed matter problem of electrons moving in a two-dimensional lattice in a transverse magnetic field. The geometric fractal is the integer Apollonian gasket characterized in terms of a 300 BC problem of mutually tangent circles. Both of these fractals are made up of integers. In the Hofstadter butterfly, these integers encode the topological quantum numbers of quantum Hall conductivity. In the Apollonian gaskets an infinite number of mutually tangent circles are nested inside each other, where each circle has integer curvature. The mapping between these two fractals reveals a hidden D 3 symmetry embedded in the kaleidoscopic images that describe the asymptotic scaling properties of the butterfly. This paper also serves as a mini review of these fractals, emphasizing their hierarchical aspects in terms of Farey fractions. 相似文献
84.
Miller CE Majewski J Kjaer K Weygand M Faller R Satija S Kuhl TL 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2005,40(3-4):159-163
Using neutron/X-ray reflectivity and X-ray grazing incidence diffraction (GID), we have characterized the structure of mixed DPPE:GM1 lipid monolayers before and during the binding of cholera toxin (CTAB5) or its B subunit (CTB5). Structural parameters such as the density and thickness of the lipid layer, extension of the GM1 oligosaccharide headgroup, and orientation and position of the protein upon binding are reported. Both CTAB5 and CTB5 were measured to have 50% coverage when bound to the lipid monolayer. X-ray GID experiments show that both the lipid monolayer and the cholera toxin layer are crystalline. The effects of X-ray beam damage have been assessed and the monolayer/toxin structure does not change with time after protein binding has saturated. 相似文献
85.
Vogt BD Prabhu VM Soles CL Satija SK Lin EK Wu WL 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2005,21(6):2460-2464
Moisture absorption in poly(4-tert-butoxycarbonyloxystyrene) (PBOCSt) films supported on Al(2)O(3) sputter coated silicon wafers is measured using neutron and X-ray reflectivity. Accumulation of water at the interface during moisture exposure results in an apparent film-thickness-dependent swelling for ultrathin PBOCSt films. The swelling of a film on Al(2)O(3) is less than the swelling of a film of the same thickness on SiO(x) for films thinner than 20 nm. This is due to comparatively less moisture accumulation at the Al(2)O(3)/PBOCSt interface. A simple, zero adjustable parameter model consisting of a fixed water-rich layer at the interface and bulk swelling through the remainder of the film describes the thickness-dependent swelling quantitatively. The influence of four different Al(2)O(3) surface treatments on the moisture distribution within PBOCSt films was examined: bare Al(2)O(3), tert-butylphosphonic acid, phenylphosphonic acid, and n-octyltrichlorosilane. Both the phenyl and the octyl surface treatments reduce the accumulation of water at the polymer/substrate interface. The tert-butyl treatment does not reduce the interfacial water concentration, presumably due to insufficient surface coverage. 相似文献
86.
87.
88.
Vaknin D Bu W Satija SK Travesset A 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2007,23(4):1888-1897
Neutron and synchrotron X-ray studies of arachidic-acid monolayers compressed to the collapse region, beyond their densely packed molecular area, reveal that the resulting structures exhibit a surprising degree of reproducibility and of order. The structure of the collapsed monolayers differs for films that are spread on pure water or on CaCl2 solutions. On pure water, the collapsed monolayer forms a stable crystalline trilayer structure, with acyl-chain in-plane packing practically identical to the three-dimensional (3D) crystal structure of fatty acids. For monolayers spread on Ca2+ solutions, the collapsed film consists of a bi- and trilayer mixture with a ratio that changes by the collapse protocol. Our analysis suggests that the bilayer structure is inverted, i.e., with the hydrophobic tails in contact with the water surface and the calcium ions bridging the polar heads. The inverted bilayer structure possesses a well-ordered crystalline slab of calcium oxalate monohydrate intercalated between two acyl chains. We provide theoretical arguments rationalizing that the observed structures have lower free energies compared with other possible structures and contend that the collapsed structures may, under certain circumstances, form spontaneously. 相似文献
89.
G. D. Merfeld A. Karim B. Majumdar S. K. Satija D. R. Paul 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1998,36(17):3115-3125
Estimates for the thickness of the interface between poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO) and copolymers of styrene–acrylonitrile (SAN) and styrene–maleic anhydride (SMA) based on the theory of Helfand and Tagami are compared to neutron reflectivity (NR) measurements. Good agreement is found between the NR measurements and theoretical predictions that make use of a mean field binary interaction model and previously reported binary interaction energies. The techniques outlined in this work may be used to understand relationships between the mechanical properties of multiphase polymer blends and the fundamental thermodynamics of polymer interactions. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci B: Polym Phys 36: 3115–3125, 1998 相似文献
90.