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111.
Janssen SA Vos H van Kempen EE Breugelmans OR Miedema HM 《The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America》2011,129(4):1953-1962
Recently, it has been suggested that the annoyance of residents at a given aircraft noise exposure level increases over the years. The objective of the present study was to verify the hypothesized trend and to identify its possible causes. To this end, the large database used to establish earlier exposure-response relationships on aircraft noise was updated with original data from several recent surveys, yielding a database with data from 34 separate airports. Multilevel grouped regression was used to determine the annoyance response per airport, after which meta-regression was used to investigate whether study characteristics could explain the heterogeneity in annoyance response between airports. A significant increase over the years was observed in annoyance at a given level of aircraft noise exposure. Furthermore, the type of annoyance scale, the type of contact, and the response percentage were found to be sources of heterogeneity. Of these, only the scale factor could statistically account for the trend, although other findings rule it out as a satisfactory explanation. No evidence was found for increased self-reported noise sensitivity. The results are of importance to the applicability of current exposure-annoyance relationships for aircraft noise and provide a basis for decisions on whether these need to be updated. 相似文献
112.
Sabine Hossenfelder 《Foundations of Physics》2011,41(9):1521-1531
We propose to experimentally test non-deterministic time evolution in quantum mechanics by consecutive measurements of non-commuting
observables on the same prepared state. While in the standard theory the measurement outcomes are uncorrelated, in a super-deterministic
hidden variables theory the measurements would be correlated. We estimate that for macroscopic experiments the correlation
time is too short to have been noticed yet, but that it may be possible with a suitably designed microscopic experiment to
reach a parameter range where one would expect a super-deterministic modification of quantum mechanics to become relevant. 相似文献
113.
Reineri F Bouguet-Bonnet S Canet D 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2011,210(1):107-112
When a hydrogenation reaction is carried out with gaseous hydrogen enriched in its para- isomer in the earth magnetic field (prior to adiabatic insertion of the sample in the NMR magnet), enhanced proton longitudinal order (represented by 2I(z)(A)I(z)(B)) is created but also difference of enhanced polarizations (I(z)(A)-I(z)(B)). In a first part, it is shown theoretically and experimentally that the longitudinal relaxation time of this polarization difference is roughly twice the ones of individual polarizations. The second part is devoted to a pulse sequence designed for transforming this difference into net hyperpolarization. The evolution of this global hyperpolarization is studied experimentally in a third part and it is observed that a fraction of hyperpolarization possesses an effective longitudinal relaxation time similar to the one of the initial polarization difference. Those experimental results are interpreted by numerical calculations based on Solomon-type equations including the longitudinal order and possibly dipolar-csa cross correlation rates. 相似文献
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115.
Manfred Gerken Sabine Blank Cenek Kolar Peter Hermentin 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(2):247-254
Abstract 10-O-(R/S)Tetrahydropyranosyl-β-rhodomycinone (5a,b) was prepared via 7,9-O-phenylboronyl-β-rhodomycinone (3) from β-rhodomycinone (1). Glycosidation of 5a,b with 3,4-di-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydro-2,6-dideoxy-L-arabino-hex-1-enitol (3,4-di-O-acetyl-L-rhamnal) (6) and 3,4-di-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydro-2,6-dideoxy-L-lyxo-hex-1-enitol (3,4-di-O-acetyl-L-fucal) (7) using N-iodosuccinimide gave the corresponding 7-O-glycosyl-β-rhodomycinones 8a,b, 9a,b and 10a,b, 11a,b. After cleavage of the THP-ether and O-deacetylation 7-O-(2,6-dideoxy-2-iodo-α-L-manno-hexopyranosyl)-β-rhodomycinone (14) and 7-O-(2,6-dideoxy-2-iodo-α-L-talo-hexopyranosyl)-β-rhodomycinone (16) were obtained. 相似文献
116.
Inside Cover: Selective Protein Hyperpolarization in Cell Lysates Using Targeted Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 36/2016) 下载免费PDF全文
117.
118.
Per J. Garegg Petra Ossowski Sabine Köpper Joachim Thiem 《Journal of carbohydrate chemistry》2013,32(1):59-65
The use of silver zeolite as a promoter for the preparation of β-linked 2-deoxygtycosides and disaccharides of biological relevance has been explored. Starting from benzoylated glycosyl bromides, the total yield of glycosides varies from 54 to 84% and the α:β ratio from 0.25 to 1.18. 相似文献
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120.
Matthias Westerhausen Sabine Weinrich Manfred Oßberger Norbert W. Mitzel 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2003,629(4):575-577
The reaction of calcium‐bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amide] with two equivalents triethylgallium yields nearly quantitatively the addition product. In the solid state the calcium atoms are coordinated by two nitrogen atoms and two ethyl groups, whereas in solution all ethyl substituents are magnetically equivalent even at low temperatures. The Ca‐C‐Ga two‐electron three‐center bonds show mean Ca‐N and Ca‐C distances of 243 and 268 pm, respectively. 相似文献