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951.
B. G. Tagiev U. F. Kasumov N. N. Musaeva R. B. Dzhabbarov 《Physics of the Solid State》2003,45(3):426-432
The current-voltage characteristics of Ca4Ga2S7: Eu3+ single crystals are measured for the first time, and the processes affecting these characteristics are analyzed theoretically. It is demonstrated that Ca4Ga2S7: Eu3+ single crystals are high-resistance semiconductors with a resistivity of ~109 Ω cm and a relative permittivity of 10.55. The electrical properties of the studied materials are governed by traps with activation energies of 0.13 and 0.19 eV and a density ranging from 9.5×1014 to 2.7×1015 cm?3. The one-carrier injection is observed in weak electric fields. In electric fields with a strength of more than 4×103 V/cm, traps undergo thermal field ionization according to the Pool-Frenkel mechanism. At low temperatures and strong fields (160 K and 5×104 V/cm), the electric current is most likely due to hopping conduction by charge carriers over local levels in the band gap in the vicinity of the Fermi level. 相似文献
952.
In the elastic angular distributions of the systems composed of tightly bound α-nuclei, 12C+12C, 16O+16O and 16O+12C, the higher-order Airy minima are observed in the energy region between 5 and 10 MeV per nucleon. The obtained optical potentials are deeply attractive and with incomplete absorption. The same potentials successfully describe the lower-energy (molecular resonances) and the higher-energy (first Airy minimum) data. 相似文献
953.
Given one or more vibrational modes of a membrane, the free vibration equation can be applied to infer the mass surface density. This paper considers determining the surface density of an inhomogeneous membrane from digitized holographic projections (interferograms) of the modeshapes. Spatially discrete numerical models of the membrane surface are presented, which can be used to solve both forward and inverse vibration problems. The accuracy of the discrete models is examined for exactly solvable free vibration problems involving inhomogeneous membranes. For the solution of the inverse problem, error estimates are given for the mass surface density deduced from modeshape interferograms. The practicability of the method is investigated using simulated experimental data for membranes with composite and continuously inhomogeneous density profiles. Strategies are discussed for reducing errors in the reconstructed densities. 相似文献
954.
955.
S. B. Krupanidhi 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2003,115(5-6):775-788
Relaxor properties of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) and non-lead perovskite thin films have been analysed in terms of large frequency dispersion of dielectric response
at low temperatures. A wide spectrum of dielectric relaxation was observed in the frequency-dependent response of the imaginary
part of the dielectric permittivity. Transformation from normal ferroelectric to relaxor behaviour has been observed in the
case of the Ca substituting the BaTiO3 thin films. A number of techniques were exploited to investigate the wide spectrum of relaxation times in pulsed laser ablated
thin films.ac anddc electric field induced complex dielectric properties of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) thin films were studied as function of frequencies at different temperatures. Nonlinear behaviour of dielectric
susceptibility with respect to the amplitude of theac drive was observed at lower temperatures. The frequency dependence of transition temperatureT
m
(temperature of the maximum of dielectric constant) was studied using the Vogel-Fulcher relation.
Dedicated to Professor C N R Rao on his 70th birthday 相似文献
956.
957.
E. Yu. Daniyarova I. V. Kazatchkov V. N. Remeslennikov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2005,131(6):6015-6022
This article is the fourth part of the series of papers whose aim is the construction of algebraic geometry over metabelian
Lie algebras.
__________
Translated from Sovremennaya Matematika i Ee Prilozheniya (Contemporary Mathematics and Its Applications), Vol. 14, Algebra,
2004. 相似文献
958.
I.V. Markevich V.I. Kushnirenko L.V. Borkovska B.M. Bulakh 《Solid State Communications》2005,136(8):475-478
The mechanism of formation of a thin highly conductive layer, which is known to be present on ZnO surface, has been proposed. This process has been assumed to consist in accumulation of mobile shallow donors at crystal surface due to their drift in band-bending electric field caused by adsorbed oxygen. Experimental results that confirm this mechanism have been obtained. 相似文献
959.
P L Melgarejo M Ternero I Gracia 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》1986,24(4):283-295
A study of the atmospheric pollution by suspended particulate lead in the city of Seville, Spain, was carried out during the period between March 1983 and February 1984. The results obtained from seven sampling stations allowed us to study the site to site variations; there are two locations with average annual concentrations higher than 2 micrograms X m-3. In one station, the meteorological and traffic effects and relationship with other traffic-related pollutants, were investigated. The regression analyses performed on the average monthly data have shown an inverse correlation with wind speed and temperature and a direct correlation with carbon monoxide and smoke concentrations, but no significant correlation was found with the lead deposition levels. 相似文献
960.
Dinesh Topwal U. Manju Sugata Ray S. Raj D. D. Sarma S. R. Krishnakumar M. Bertolo S. La Rosa G. Cautero 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2006,118(1):87-92
Disordered Sr2FeMoO6 shows a drastic reduction in saturation magnetization compared to highly ordered samples, moreover magnetization as a function
of the temperature for different disordered samples shows qualitatively different behaviours. We investigate the origin of
such diversity by performing spatially resolved photoemission spectroscopy on various disordered samples. Our results establish
that extensive electronic inhomogeneity, arising most probably from an underlying chemical inhomogeneity in disordered samples, is
responsible for the observed magnetic inhomogeneity. It is further pointed out that these inhomogeneities are connected with
composition fluctuations of the type Sr2Fe1+x
Mo1-x
O6 with Fe-rich (x > 0) and Mo-rich (x < 0) regions.
Dedicated to Prof J Gopalakrishnan on his 62nd birthday. 相似文献